{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,20]],"date-time":"2026-05-20T22:31:25Z","timestamp":1779316285804,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,1]],"date-time":"2024-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1719792000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,1]],"date-time":"2024-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1719792000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Integrative and Complementary Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,7]]},"abstract":"\n Objective:<\/jats:title>\n \n The Non-Opioid Pain Alleviation Information Network (NOPAINMN) project was designed to identify, consolidate, and map evidence-based non-opioid and non-pharmacological pain management complementary and integrative health (CIH) modalities for chronic pain management across Minnesota into a searchable and informational website (\n www.nopainmn.org<\/jats:ext-link>\n ).\n <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Methods:<\/jats:title>\n \n The Academic Consortium for Integrative Medicine & Health's Pain Task Force White Paper identifying evidence-based research of non-pharmacological pain practice (NPPC) was reviewed and referenced. National and state certifying boards and accrediting organizations for NPPC modalities were accessed to identify Minnesota-based NPPC providers' name, business\/health-system affiliation, address, contact information, and credentials. The NOPAINMN website displays these data in a consumer-facing website with searchable fields such as NPPC modality type, and location with varying distances. The website was \u03b2-tested by practitioners and stakeholders for optimization. Eight main NPPC modalities and their respective subcategories were identified and mapped: Acupuncture; Integrative Medical Care (Functional medicine consultation and Integrative medicine consultation); Massage Therapy; Mind\u2013Body Therapies (Biofeedback, Clinical Hypnosis, Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction, and Music Therapy); Movement Therapies (Tai Chi,\n qigong<\/jats:italic>\n , and Yoga Therapy); Psychology (Cognitive Behavioral Therapy); Rehabilitative Therapies (Physical and Occupational Therapy); and Spinal Manipulation.\n <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Results:<\/jats:title>\n \n All information compiled resulted in 17,155 providers\/practitioners. Physical Therapy had the greatest number of reported providers (\n n<\/jats:italic>\n \u2009=\u20095224), followed by Occupational Therapy (\n n<\/jats:italic>\n \u2009=\u20093792), Psychology (\n n<\/jats:italic>\n \u2009=\u20093324), Chiropractic (\n n<\/jats:italic>\n \u2009=\u20093033), Acupuncture (\n n<\/jats:italic>\n \u2009=\u2009591), and Massage Therapy (\n n<\/jats:italic>\n \u2009=\u2009544). The Resource Map included 56 major health systems, 686 facilities, 2651 solo or private group practices, and 14 academic training schools. With web-based cross-referencing, providers and facilities were affiliated and linked with health systems to produce an interconnected mapping system. \u03b2-Testing with patients found that the website was reported as relatively easy to use and informative.\n <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n The website was created to assist individuals, health care providers, insurance carriers, and health care facilities in finding evidence-based information and resources on NPPC to guide, support, and proactively manage and engage chronic pain patients across Minnesota.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1089\/jicm.2023.0031","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,18]],"date-time":"2023-12-18T10:07:06Z","timestamp":1702894026000},"page":"645-653","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Mapping Evidence-Based Non-Opioid and Non-Pharmacological Pain Management Modalities Across Minnesota: The Non-Opioid Pain Alleviation Information Network Project"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"30","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0482-9222","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Arti","family":"Prasad","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine, Hennepin Healthcare, Minneapolis, MN, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Richard","family":"Printon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine, Hennepin Healthcare, Minneapolis, MN, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Miamoua","family":"Vang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hennepin Healthcare Research Institute, Minneapolis, MN, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sophie","family":"Kurschner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hennepin Healthcare Research Institute, Minneapolis, MN, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9581-0564","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jeffery A.","family":"Dusek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Family Medicine and Community Health, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_5_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(21)00393-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Institute of Medicine (US) >Committee on Advancing Pain Research Care and Education. 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State Reports Record Drug Overdose Deaths in 2021\u2014MN Dept. of Health. n.d. Available from: https:\/\/www.health.state.mn.us\/news\/pressrel\/2022\/drugod071422.html [Last accessed: September22 2023]."},{"key":"e_1_3_5_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.explore.2018.02.001"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2016.06.007"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamainternmed.2019.4917"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/pm\/pnaa014"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12913-023-09207-y"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.rr6501e1er"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_15_2","unstructured":"Anonymous. Quick Safety 44: Non-Pharmacologic and Non-Opioid Solutions for Pain Management | The Joint Commission. n.d. Available from: https:\/\/www.jointcommission.org\/resources\/news-and-multimedia\/newsletters\/newsletters\/quick-safety\/quick-safety-44-nonpharmacologic-and-nonopioid-solutions-for-pain-management\/#.Y4fNHMvMI2x [Last accessed: November30 2022]."},{"key":"e_1_3_5_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/M16-2367"},{"issue":"79","key":"e_1_3_5_17_2","first-page":"1","article-title":"Trends in the use of complementary health approaches among adults: United States, 2002\u20132012","author":"Clarke TC","year":"2015","unstructured":"Clarke TC, , Black LI, , Stussman BJ, et al. Trends in the use of complementary health approaches among adults: United States, 2002\u20132012. 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Chapter 63\u2014MN Laws. n.d. Available from: https:\/\/www.revisor.mn.gov\/laws\/2019\/0\/63\/laws.2.9.0#laws.2.9.0 [Last accessed: September22 2023]."},{"key":"e_1_3_5_25_2","unstructured":"NCCIH Clinical Digest for health professionals Complementary Health Approaches for Chronic Pain. Available from: https:\/\/www.nccih.nih.gov\/health\/providers\/digest\/complementary-health-approaches-for-chronic-pain [Last accessed: September 22 2023]."},{"key":"e_1_3_5_26_2","unstructured":"Herman PM Coulter ID. Complementary and Alternative Medicine: Professions or Modalities? Policy Implications for Coverage Licensure Scope of Practice Institutional Privileges and Research. Santa Monica CA: RAND Corporation; 2015. 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