{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T17:34:50Z","timestamp":1777916090022,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":5,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,11,1]],"date-time":"2012-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1351728000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Women's Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The study was conducted to assess obstetrics-gynecology resident knowledge about barrier and over-the-counter (OTC) contraceptives and identify strengths and weaknesses in resident education.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We developed a survey for distribution among 50 randomly selected U.S. obstetrics-gynecology residency programs.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Of 202 respondents, only 57% and 36% of residents reported adequate knowledge to counsel patients regarding latex vs. nonlatex condom use, respectively. Ninety-six percent knew spermicides were nonprotective against sexually transmitted diseases (STDs); however, there was limited knowledge about delivery options. Only 17% had ever fit or prescribed a diaphragm, and 30% reported knowledge in performing a fitting. Greater than 80% of residents stated they received no formal didactics addressing the use of condoms, spermicides, or diaphragms. Limited experience regarding Cycle Beads and natural family planning was expressed.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Obstetrics-gynecology residents receive little formal training about barrier and OTC contraceptive options and seek more education because of their awareness of inadequate knowledge.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1089\/jwh.2012.3546","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,11,7]],"date-time":"2012-11-07T09:20:06Z","timestamp":1352280006000},"page":"1196-1200","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Obstetric-Gynecology Resident Education Regarding Barrier and Over-the-Counter Contraceptives: A National Study"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"21","author":[{"given":"Amie Y.","family":"Miklavcic","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Virginia Women's Center"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Christine R.","family":"Isaacs","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Virginia Commonwealth University Medical Center"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,11,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","unstructured":"Residency Review Committee program requirements for obstetrics-gynecology. 2005. www.acgme.org."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1363\/3605004"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2006.01.014"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_2","first-page":"311","article-title":"Residency training in contraception, sterilization, and abortion","volume":"81","author":"Westhoff C","year":"1993","unstructured":"Westhoff C, , Marks F, , Rosenfield A. Residency training in contraception, sterilization, and abortion. Obstet Gynecol, 1993; 81:311\u2013314.","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0029-7844(95)00024-L"}],"container-title":["Journal of Women's Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1089\/jwh.2012.3546","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1089\/jwh.2012.3546","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1089\/jwh.2012.3546","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T17:38:04Z","timestamp":1777657084000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1089\/jwh.2012.3546"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,11]]},"references-count":5,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1089\/jwh.2012.3546"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1089\/jwh.2012.3546","relation":{},"ISSN":["1540-9996","1931-843X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1540-9996","type":"print"},{"value":"1931-843X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,11]]}}}