{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T17:41:03Z","timestamp":1777916463093,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,1]],"date-time":"2019-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1556668800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Women's Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Multipurpose prevention technologies (MPTs) are being developed to simultaneously protect women from unintended pregnancy and sexually transmitted infections (STIs) or human immunodeficiency virus. This study aims to determine MPT characteristics desired by young women in the United States (U.S.).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Materials and Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This is a cross-sectional national survey administered online by MTurk. Eligibility criteria included female sex, age 18\u201329 years, U.S. residence, and sexual activity with a male partner in the past 3 months. MPT characteristics were rated for importance. Odds ratios were generated to explore associations between demographics, sexual behaviors, and prior contraceptive use and likelihood of using various MPT formulations.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Of 835 women, the largest proportion reported being likely to use MPTs in the form of injectables (45.6%), followed by vaginal gels (33.7%), vaginal rings (26.3%) and diaphragms (17.3%). Women with prior experience using a specific method of contraception appeared more likely to try an MPT of the same form. Women concerned about STIs and unwanted pregnancy, or with a history of such undesirable outcomes, expressed higher likelihood of use for a broad range of products. Women indicated that safety and efficacy at preventing pregnancy were the most important product characteristics when choosing an MPT.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>MPTs in the form of injectables are most highly desired, but many women would use vaginal methods, highlighting the importance of developing different delivery methods. Women desire safety and emphasize contraceptive efficacy over infection prevention. MPT preferences must be considered during product development to promote future acceptance among young women in the U.S.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1089\/jwh.2018.7001","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,7]],"date-time":"2019-01-07T22:13:32Z","timestamp":1546899212000},"page":"665-672","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Preferred Product Attributes of Potential Multipurpose Prevention Technologies for Unintended Pregnancy and Sexually Transmitted Infections or HIV Among U.S. Women"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"28","author":[{"given":"Jenna S.","family":"Hynes","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Anandi N.","family":"Sheth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Eva","family":"Lathrop","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Faculty Office Building, Atlanta, Georgia."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jessica M.","family":"Sales","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lisa B.","family":"Haddad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Faculty Office Building, Atlanta, Georgia."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1471-0528.12852"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/sextrans-2015-052270.68"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.antiviral.2013.09.016"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1517\/17425247.2016.1134485"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.antiviral.2013.09.030"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1471-0528.12844"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addr.2015.02.004"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1471-0528.12851"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1202614"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1402269"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_12_2","volume-title":"Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections","author":"Rees H","year":"2015","unstructured":"Rees H, , Delaney-Moretlwe SA, , Lombard C, et al. FACTS 001 Phase III trial of pericoital tenofovir 1% gel for HIV prevention in women. Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections. Seattle, WA: (Abstract 26LB), 2015."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2055-6640(20)30458-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2017.10.006"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0028238"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/apc.2014.0142"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1521\/aeap.2012.24.5.408"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/apc.2014.0003"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4172\/2155-6113.1000522"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/QAI.0b013e3182920126"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2015.01.051"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1745691610393980"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/pan\/mpr057"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_24_2","unstructured":"U.S. Census Bureau. Census Regions and Divisions of the United States. Washington DC: Geography Division of the US. Census Bureau 2015."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_25_2","unstructured":"United States Zip Codes [Zip Code Database]. 2014. Available at: www.unitedstateszipcodes.org Accessed November8 2016."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_26_2","unstructured":"U.S. Census Bureau. Urban and Rural Universe: Housing Units. Washington DC: Online report from the United States Census Bureau 2010."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_27_2","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. HIV Risk Reduction Tool. Available at: https:\/\/wwwn.cdc.gov\/hivnsk Accessed November8 2016."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/her\/cyn006"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_29_2","volume-title":"Version 23.0. Armonk","author":"SPSS for Macintosh","year":"2015","unstructured":"SPSS for Macintosh, Version 23.0. Armonk, NY: IBM Corporation, 2015."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1193748"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2991589"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_32_2","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. How effective are birth control methods? Available at: https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/reproductivehealth\/contraception Accessed February9 2017."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2012\/890160"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_34_2","volume-title":"HIV surveillance report","author":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","year":"2016","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. HIV surveillance report, 2016. Atlanta, GA: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2017."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_35_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7448\/IAS.17.4.19730"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_36_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2018.06.009"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10995-012-1066-z"}],"container-title":["Journal of Women's Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1089\/jwh.2018.7001","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1089\/jwh.2018.7001","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1089\/jwh.2018.7001","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T17:48:38Z","timestamp":1777657718000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1089\/jwh.2018.7001"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,5]]},"references-count":36,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1089\/jwh.2018.7001"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1089\/jwh.2018.7001","relation":{},"ISSN":["1540-9996","1931-843X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1540-9996","type":"print"},{"value":"1931-843X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,5]]}}}