{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,5]],"date-time":"2026-08-05T06:56:06Z","timestamp":1785912966718,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,1]],"date-time":"2020-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1590969600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Women's Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) are increasing in popularity in the United States. Prior prevalence estimates of e-cigarette use in pregnancy range from 1% to 15%.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Materials and Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      We assessed prevalence of e-cigarette and conventional cigarette use during preconception or pregnancy in a large sample of racially\/ethnically diverse, low-income pregnant women\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">via<\/jats:italic>\n                      telephone survey (2015\u20132018) and compared sociodemographic characteristics and mental health conditions.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Of 1365 pregnant women surveyed, 54 (4.0%) reported e-cigarette use (regardless of other tobacco use), 372 (27.3%) reported conventional cigarette use without e-cigarette use (conventional cigarette use), and 939 (68.8%) reported no tobacco or nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) product use during the preconception period and\/or pregnancy. Seventy-four percent of women using e-cigarettes reported also using conventional cigarettes. Women who used e-cigarettes were more likely to report high school education or greater, income &lt;$30,000, White race, and non-Hispanic ethnicity than women who used conventional cigarettes. Women who used e-cigarettes were more likely than women who used conventional cigarettes or no tobacco\/NRT to report symptoms of depression. Women who used e-cigarettes and women who used conventional cigarettes were more likely than women who used no tobacco\/NRT to report a history of severe mental health conditions, alcohol use during pregnancy, and marijuana or other drug use during preconception.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>In this sample, 4% of women used e-cigarettes during preconception and\/or pregnancy and most also used conventional cigarettes. Increased efforts by providers to screen for tobacco (including use of e-cigarette) and polysubstance use and to provide cessation services could improve outcomes of mothers and children.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1089\/jwh.2019.8089","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,28]],"date-time":"2020-02-28T14:58:01Z","timestamp":1582901881000},"page":"780-788","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":39,"title":["Electronic Cigarette Use During Preconception and\/or Pregnancy: Prevalence, Characteristics, and Concurrent Mental Health Conditions"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"29","author":[{"given":"L.G.","family":"Rollins","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Centers for Behavioral and Preventive Medicine, The Miriam Hospital, Providence, Rhode Island."},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Natasha A.","family":"Sokol","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centers for Behavioral and Preventive Medicine, The Miriam Hospital, Providence, Rhode Island."},{"name":"Center for Alcohol and Addiction Studies, Department of Behavioral and Social Sciences, School of Public Health, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Meaghan","family":"McCallum","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centers for Behavioral and Preventive Medicine, The Miriam Hospital, Providence, Rhode Island."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lucinda","family":"England","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Congenital and Developmental Disorders, National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kristen","family":"Matteson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Congenital and Developmental Disorders, National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia."},{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Brown University School of Medicine, Providence, Rhode Island."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Erika","family":"Werner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Brown University School of Medicine, Providence, Rhode Island."},{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Laura R.","family":"Stroud","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centers for Behavioral and Preventive Medicine, The Miriam Hospital, Providence, Rhode Island."},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_5_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2017.303660"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_3_2","volume-title":"Department of Health and Human Services. E-cigarette use among youth and young adults. A report of the surgeon general","author":"U.S","year":"2016","unstructured":"U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. E-cigarette use among youth and young adults. A report of the surgeon general. Atlanta, GA: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health, 2016."},{"key":"e_1_3_5_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2010.12.007"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ntr\/ntu213"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm6806e1"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2016.09.011"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/her\/cyw059"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_9_2","volume-title":"Public health consequences of e-cigarettes","author":"National Academies of Sciences","year":"2018","unstructured":"National Academies of Sciences, , Engineering, andMedicine. Public health consequences of e-cigarettes. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press, 2018."},{"key":"e_1_3_5_10_2","unstructured":"State of California Environmental Protection Agency. Proposition 65 list of chemicals. Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment Safe Drinking Water And Toxic Enforcement Act of 1986 Chemicals Known to the State to Cause Cancer or Reproductive Toxicity. 2016. Available at: http:\/\/oehha.ca.gov\/media\/downloads\/proposition-65\/\/p65single080516.pdf Accessed November1 2019."},{"key":"e_1_3_5_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0b013e3182310ca9"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2014.05.041"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/ADM.0000000000000128"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10995-016-2257-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapediatrics.2019.0658"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2017.07.030"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm6808a1"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1158\/1055-9965.EPI-19-0013"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2019.02.016"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0306-4603(01)00199-X"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10995-011-0822-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0021689"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1360-0443.2006.01616.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2005.02.010"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/tobaccocontrol-2013-051466"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2017.01.006"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_27_2","unstructured":"U.S. Department of Health and Human Services U.S. Department of Agriculture. 2015\u20132020 Dietary guidelines for Americans 8th ed. December 2015. Available at http:\/\/health.gov\/dietaryguidelines\/2015\/guidelines Accessed November1 2019."},{"key":"e_1_3_5_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2018.10.043"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.whi.2016.09.008"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmedr.2016.09.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1521\/bumc.2014.78.3.243"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/bdra.23333"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.01.015"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_34_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/npp.2015.197"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_35_2","first-page":"2404","article-title":"Influence of exposure to nicotine during pregnancy on the learning and memory for adult offspring","volume":"15","author":"Ma XD","year":"2018","unstructured":"Ma XD, , Li BP, , Han Y, , Tian YP, , Wu L, , Wang H. Influence of exposure to nicotine during pregnancy on the learning and memory for adult offspring. Exp Ther Med, 2018; 15:2404\u20132410.","journal-title":"Exp Ther Med"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_36_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/npp.2015.186"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2016.11.013"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_38_2","first-page":"2014","article-title":"Prenatal exposure to nicotine in pregnant rat increased inflammatory marker in newborn rat","author":"Mohsenzadeh Y","year":"2014","unstructured":"Mohsenzadeh Y, , Rahmani A, , Cheraghi J, , Pyrani M, , Asadollahi K. Prenatal exposure to nicotine in pregnant rat increased inflammatory marker in newborn rat. Mediators Inflamm, 2014; 2014.","journal-title":"Mediators Inflamm"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_39_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201510-2013PP"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_40_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/tobaccocontrol-2014-051670"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_41_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/ajplung.00452.2016"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_42_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0116732"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_43_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tiv.2013.10.006"}],"container-title":["Journal of Women's Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1089\/jwh.2019.8089","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1089\/jwh.2019.8089","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1089\/jwh.2019.8089","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T17:51:55Z","timestamp":1777657915000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1089\/jwh.2019.8089"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]},"references-count":42,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1089\/jwh.2019.8089"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1089\/jwh.2019.8089","relation":{},"ISSN":["1540-9996","1931-843X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1540-9996","type":"print"},{"value":"1931-843X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]}}}