{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T17:46:20Z","timestamp":1777916780199,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,1]],"date-time":"2022-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1669852800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Women's Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Intimate partner violence (IPV) is an important public health problem that impacts reproductive decision-making. Although previous literature has reported a negative impact on contraceptive adherence overall, this study specifically aims to investigate the association between IPV and oral contraceptive pill (OCP) adherence.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We analyzed baseline survey data from 373 OCP users participating in the MyNewOptions study. Recent IPV was defined as any positive response to HARK, a 4-question tool assessing emotional, sexual, and physical abuse in the past year, or self-report of sexual coercion in the past 6 months. High OCP adherence was defined by self-report of missing \u22641 pill per month, which was then corroborated by pharmacy claims data. Multivariable regression analyses were performed to assess the influence of recent IPV history and patient-level variables on OCP adherence.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Just over half of our participants were highly adherent to OCPs (53.6%), and approximately one-quarter reported recent IPV exposure (25.2%). Women with recent IPV were significantly less likely to be OCP adherent than those without IPV (adjusted odds ratio (AOR) 0.54, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.32\u20130.92). Protestant religion was also associated with high OCP adherence (AOR 2.41, 95% CI: 1.24\u20134.65, compared with no religious affiliation), while younger age groups (18\u201325 and 26\u201333 years) were less likely to have high OCP adherence compared with the 34\u201340 age group (AOR 0.45, 95% CI: 0.20\u20131.00 and AOR 0.40, 95% CI: 0.18\u20130.91, respectively).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Recent IPV exposure is associated with low OCP adherence among women of reproductive age.\n                      <jats:uri xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" xlink:href=\"http:\/\/ClinicalTrials.gov\">ClinicalTrials.gov<\/jats:uri>\n                      identifier: NCT02100124.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1089\/jwh.2021.0622","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,20]],"date-time":"2022-09-20T17:09:32Z","timestamp":1663693772000},"page":"1703-1709","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Recent Intimate Partner Violence and Oral Contraceptive Pill Adherence in a Cohort of Reproductive-Aged Women"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"31","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1075-3327","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Amy","family":"Zheng","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, Pennsylvania, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hallie N.","family":"Nelson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jennifer S.","family":"McCall-Hosenfeld","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of General Internal Medicine and Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, Pennsylvania, USA."},{"name":"Department of Public Health Sciences, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, Pennsylvania, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Erik B.","family":"Lehman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Public Health Sciences, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, Pennsylvania, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cynthia H.","family":"Chuang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of General Internal Medicine and Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, Pennsylvania, USA."},{"name":"Department of Public Health Sciences, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, Pennsylvania, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_4_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1524838007301162"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_3_2","unstructured":"Smith SG Zhang X Basile KC et al. (2018). The National Intimate Partner and Sexual Violence Survey (NISVS): 2015 Data Brief\u2014Updated Release. Atlanta GA: National Center for Injury Prevention and Control Centers for Disease Control and Prevention."},{"key":"e_1_3_4_4_2","first-page":"1","article-title":"Prevalence and characteristics of sexual violence, stalking, and intimate partner violence victimization\u2014national intimate partner and sexual violence survey, United States, 2011","volume":"63","author":"Breiding MJ","year":"2014","unstructured":"Breiding MJ, , Smith SG, , Basile KC, , Walters ML, , Chen J, , Merrick MT. Prevalence and characteristics of sexual violence, stalking, and intimate partner violence victimization\u2014national intimate partner and sexual violence survey, United States, 2011. 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