{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,19]],"date-time":"2026-05-19T13:07:41Z","timestamp":1779196061756,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,1]],"date-time":"2016-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1480550400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Laparoendoscopic &amp; Advanced Surgical Techniques"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Introduction:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The aim of the present study was to compare the outcomes of secondary laparoscopic CBD exploration (LCBDE) following failed endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) and primary laparoscopic common bile duct (CBD) exploration.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Materials and Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      One hundred eighty-five patients undergoing LCBDE were divided into Group I consisting of patients undergoing a primary LCBDE (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u2009102) and Group II consisting of patients undergoing LCBDE after failure of ERCP to clear the CBD stones (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u200983). Primary outcome measure was successful laparoscopic CBD clearance. The secondary outcome measures were degree of difficulty, operative time, complications, hospital stay, and the cost of treatment.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Success rate was similar in both groups (85.3% versus 80.7%). Mean operative time, degree of difficulty, hospital stay, and cost of procedure were significantly higher in Group II (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      value &lt;.05).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>It may be prudent to consider ERCP failure patients for primary LCBDE than risk the complications of ERCP if they are suitable for primary surgery.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1089\/lap.2016.0272","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,9]],"date-time":"2016-11-09T15:26:37Z","timestamp":1478705197000},"page":"985-991","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Outcomes of Laparoscopic Common Bile Duct Exploration After Failed Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography in Patients with Concomitant Gall Stones and Common Bile Duct Stones: A Prospective Study"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"Virinder Kumar","family":"Bansal","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"All India Institute of Medical Sciences","place":["India"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Asuri","family":"Krishna","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"All India Institute of Medical Sciences","place":["India"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Karthik","family":"Rajan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"All India Institute of Medical Sciences","place":["India"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Omprakash","family":"Prajapati","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"All India Institute of Medical Sciences","place":["India"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Subodh","family":"Kumar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"All India Institute of Medical Sciences","place":["India"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Subramaniam","family":"Rajeshwari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"All India Institute of Medical Sciences","place":["India"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pramod","family":"Garg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"All India Institute of Medical Sciences","place":["India"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mahesh C.","family":"Misra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"All India Institute of Medical Sciences","place":["India"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s004649901145"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2","first-page":"467","article-title":"Laparoscopic common bile duct exploration and cholecystectomy versus endoscopic stone extraction and laparoscopic cholecystectomy for choledocholithiasis. A prospective randomized study","volume":"57","author":"Sgourakis G","year":"2002","unstructured":"Sgourakis G, , Karaliotas K. Laparoscopic common bile duct exploration and cholecystectomy versus endoscopic stone extraction and laparoscopic cholecystectomy for choledocholithiasis. A prospective randomized study. Minerva Chir, 2002; 57:467\u2013474.","journal-title":"Minerva Chir"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_3_3_4_2","first-page":"CD003327","article-title":"Surgical versus endoscopic treatment of bile duct stones","author":"Martin DJ","year":"2006","unstructured":"Martin DJ, , Vernon DR, , Toouli J. Surgical versus endoscopic treatment of bile duct stones. 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