{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T19:22:30Z","timestamp":1777922550612,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,12,1]],"date-time":"2006-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1164931200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Microbial Drug Resistance"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    Controversy exists on veterinary drug application in food animal production and the relevance for human\nhealth of antimicrobial resistant commensals isolated from food. The aim of this study was to analyze antimicrobial\nresistance in\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Escherichia coli<\/jats:italic>\n                    isolated from retail meat of various animal species (including wild\nroe deer) in Austria. Our results were analyzed taking into consideration the current practices of Austrian\nveterinarians with regard to their use of antibiotic drugs during pig, poultry, and beef production. Resistant\nisolates were found most often in pork (76%) followed by poultry (63%) and beef (40%). On wild deer carcasses\npurchased from Austrian hunters only one isolate was found to be resistant. The latter indicates that\nantimicrobial resistance is not yet an environmental problem in animals living in the wild. The common use\nof tetracyclines in veterinary medication in various animal species is clearly reflected in the incidence of antimicrobial\nresistant isolates in commensal\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">E. coli<\/jats:italic>\n                    . The intensive use of fluoroquinolones in poultry could explain\nthe high numbers of nalidixic acid resistant isolates found on poultry meat. Our findings partly explain\nthe impact of veterinary drug application on the resistance development of\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">E. coli<\/jats:italic>\n                    isolated from meat.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1089\/mdr.2006.12.278","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,1,16]],"date-time":"2007-01-16T20:31:13Z","timestamp":1168979473000},"page":"278-283","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":29,"title":["<i>Short Communication:<\/i>\n                    Antimicrobial Resistance in Commensal\n                    <i>Escherichia coli<\/i>\n                    Isolated from Muscle Foods as Related to the Veterinary Use of Antimicrobial Agents in Food-Producing Animals in Austria"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"12","author":[{"given":"Sigrid","family":"Mayrhofer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Public Health and Food Science of the University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna, Vienna, Austria."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Peter","family":"Paulsen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Public Health and Food Science of the University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna, Vienna, Austria."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Frans J.M.","family":"Smulders","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Public Health and Food Science of the University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna, Vienna, Austria."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Friederike","family":"Hilbert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Public Health and Food Science of the University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna, Vienna, Austria."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2006,12]]},"container-title":["Microbial Drug Resistance"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1089\/mdr.2006.12.278","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1089\/mdr.2006.12.278","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T20:23:38Z","timestamp":1777667018000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full\/10.1089\/mdr.2006.12.278"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2006,12]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,12]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1089\/mdr.2006.12.278"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1089\/mdr.2006.12.278","relation":{},"ISSN":["1076-6294","1931-8448"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1076-6294","type":"print"},{"value":"1931-8448","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2006,12]]}}}