{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,8]],"date-time":"2026-09-08T22:38:40Z","timestamp":1788907120006,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":49,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,1]],"date-time":"2018-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1541030400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Microbial Drug Resistance"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    We investigated the occurrence of extended-spectrum \u03b2-lactamase (ESBL) and AmpC-type \u03b2-lactamase (ACBL) producing quinolone-resistant\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Klebsiella pneumoniae<\/jats:italic>\n                    (KP) in milk samples of apparently healthy buffaloes (\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">n<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u2009348) and buffaloes (\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">n<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u200919) with evidence of subclinical mastitis from seven districts of West Bengal, India. In total, 12 ESBL producing KP were isolated with\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">bla<\/jats:italic>\n                    CTX-M-15 gene and 7 of them were ACBL producers, as well. The\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">bla<\/jats:italic>\n                    CTX-M-15 genes were carried by transposable element\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">ISEcp1<\/jats:italic>\n                    . The plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance genes\u2014\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">qnrS<\/jats:italic>\n                    ,\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">qnrA<\/jats:italic>\n                    ,\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">qnrB<\/jats:italic>\n                    ,\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">qepA<\/jats:italic>\n                    , and\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">aac(6\u2032)-Ib-cr<\/jats:italic>\n                    were detected in five, one, three, four, and one isolate (s), respectively. In addition, eight isolates carried mutation in gyrase (\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">gyrA<\/jats:italic>\n                    ) and six in topoisomerase IV (\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">parC<\/jats:italic>\n                    ). Resistance markers\/genes for sulfonamide (\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">sul<\/jats:italic>\n                    1), tetracycline [\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">tet<\/jats:italic>\n                    (A) and\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">tet<\/jats:italic>\n                    (B)], and aminoglycoside (\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">aacC2<\/jats:italic>\n                    ) were also detected in eight, four, and one isolate(s), respectively. The class I integrons identified in five isolates carried\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">aad2\/aad5<\/jats:italic>\n                    and\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">dfrA12<\/jats:italic>\n                    \/\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">dfrA17<\/jats:italic>\n                    gene cassettes. The enterobacterial repetitive intergenic consensus-PCR revealed that all the isolates were genetically diverse and comprised a heterogeneous population. Isolation of multidrug-resistant KP, a typical nosocomial pathogen from buffalo milk, reiterates the need to monitor farm animals for ESBL producing\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Enterobacteriaceae<\/jats:italic>\n                    and emphasizes on judicious use of antibiotics in animal husbandry sector.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1089\/mdr.2017.0368","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,22]],"date-time":"2018-03-22T11:38:38Z","timestamp":1521718718000},"page":"1345-1353","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":31,"title":["Genomic Identity of Fluoroquinolone-Resistant\n                    <i>bla<\/i>\n                    CTX-M\n                    <i>-15<\/i>\n                    -Type ESBL and pMAmpC \u03b2-Lactamase Producing\n                    <i>Klebsiella pneumoniae<\/i>\n                    from Buffalo Milk, India"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"Samiran","family":"Bandyopadhyay","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute","place":["India"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jaydeep","family":"Banerjee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute","place":["India"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Debaraj","family":"Bhattacharyya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute","place":["India"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Indranil","family":"Samanta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"WBUAFS","place":["India"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Achintya","family":"Mahanti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"WBUAFS","place":["India"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tapan K.","family":"Dutta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CAU","place":["India"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sarbaswarup","family":"Ghosh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ramakrishna Mission Vivekananda Educational and Research Institute","place":["India"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pramod K.","family":"Nanda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute","place":["India"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Premanshu","family":"Dandapat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute","place":["India"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Subhasish","family":"Bandyopadhyay","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute","place":["India"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-0691.2009.03018.x","article-title":"Emergence of CTX-M-15 extended-spectrum \u03b2-lactamase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates in Bosnia and Herzegovina","volume":"16","author":"Dedeic-Ljubovic A.","year":"2010","unstructured":"Dedeic-Ljubovic A., , Hukic M., , Pfeifer Y., , Witte W., , Padilla E., , Lopez-Ramis I., , and Alberti S.. 2010. 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