{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T23:10:49Z","timestamp":1787008249780,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":51,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,1]],"date-time":"2021-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1617235200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Microbial Drug Resistance"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    This study aimed to investigate antimicrobial resistance (AMR) characteristics of\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Escherichia coli<\/jats:italic>\n                    isolates from pig origin (including pigs, pig carcass, and pork) and humans in Thailand and Lao People's Democratic Republic (PDR) border provinces. The majority of the\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">E. coli<\/jats:italic>\n                    isolates from Thailand (69.7%) and Lao PDR (63.3%) exhibited multidrug resistance. Class 1 integrons with resistance gene cassettes were common (\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">n<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u200943), of which the most predominant resistance gene cassette was\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">aadA1<\/jats:italic>\n                    . The percentage of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) producers was 3.4 in Thailand and 3.2 in Lao PDR. The ESBL genes found were\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">bla<\/jats:italic>\n                    <jats:sub>CTX-M14<\/jats:sub>\n                    ,\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">bla<\/jats:italic>\n                    <jats:sub>CTX-M27<\/jats:sub>\n                    , and\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">bla<\/jats:italic>\n                    <jats:sub>CTX-M55<\/jats:sub>\n                    , of which\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">bla<\/jats:italic>\n                    <jats:sub>CTX-M55<\/jats:sub>\n                    was the most common (58.6%). Ser-83-Leu and Asp-87-Asn were the predominant amino acid changes in GyrA of ciprofloxacin-resistant isolates. Twenty-two percent of all isolates were positive for\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">qnrS<\/jats:italic>\n                    . Class 1 integrons carrying\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">aadA1<\/jats:italic>\n                    from pigs (\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">n<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u20091) and ESBL genes (\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">bla<\/jats:italic>\n                    <jats:sub>CTX-M55<\/jats:sub>\n                    and\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">bla<\/jats:italic>\n                    <jats:sub>CTX-M14<\/jats:sub>\n                    ) from pigs (\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">n<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u20092), pork (\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">n<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u20091), and humans (\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">n<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u20097) were located on conjugative plasmids. Most plasmids (29.3%) were typed in the IncFrepB group. In conclusion, AMR\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">E. coli<\/jats:italic>\n                    are common in pig origin and humans in these areas. The findings confirm AMR as One Health issue, and highlight the need for comprehensive and unified collaborations within and between sectors on research and policy.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1089\/mdr.2019.0438","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,8]],"date-time":"2020-09-08T17:38:01Z","timestamp":1599586681000},"page":"571-584","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["Presence and Transfer of Antimicrobial Resistance Determinants in\n                    <i>Escherichia coli<\/i>\n                    in Pigs, Pork, and Humans in Thailand and Lao PDR Border Provinces"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"Chanika","family":"Pungpian","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Unit in Microbial Food Safety and Antimicrobial Resistance, Department of Veterinary Public Health, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nuananong","family":"Sinwat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Farm Resources and Production Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kasetsart University, Nakornpathom, Thailand."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sunpetch","family":"Angkititrakul","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Public Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rangsiya","family":"Prathan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Unit in Microbial Food Safety and Antimicrobial Resistance, Department of Veterinary Public Health, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rungtip","family":"Chuanchuen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Unit in Microbial Food Safety and Antimicrobial Resistance, Department of Veterinary Public Health, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","author":"Awosile B.","unstructured":"Awosile B., , McClure J., , Sanchez J., , Rodriguez-Lecompte J.C, , Keefe G., , and Heider L.C. 2018. 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