{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,10]],"date-time":"2026-06-10T06:26:46Z","timestamp":1781072806035,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,1]],"date-time":"2021-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1619827200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Microbial Drug Resistance"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Aims:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The objectives of this work were to use whole genome sequencing (WGS) to determine the antimicrobial resistance genotypes of 116\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Campylobacter jejuni<\/jats:italic>\n                      strains isolated in Brazil and to compare it with the results obtained by antimicrobial susceptibility testing (AST). In addition, WGS was used to uncover the phylogenetic relationship among those strains.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      By AST, the\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">C. jejuni<\/jats:italic>\n                      strains resistant to ciprofloxacin, tetracycline, doxycycline, and erythromycin were 51 (44%), 41 (35.3%), 41 (35.3%), and 6 (5.2%), respectively. By WGS, the genes\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">aph<\/jats:italic>\n                      (3\u2032)III,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">aadE<\/jats:italic>\n                      ,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">bla<\/jats:italic>\n                      <jats:sub>OXA-449<\/jats:sub>\n                      ,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">bla<\/jats:italic>\n                      <jats:sub>OXA-184<\/jats:sub>\n                      ,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">bla<\/jats:italic>\n                      <jats:sub>OXA-61<\/jats:sub>\n                      , and\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">tet<\/jats:italic>\n                      (O) were detected in 6 (5.2%), 3 (2.6%), 1 (0.9%), 10 (8.6%), 55 (47.4%), and 44 (38%) strains, respectively. Fifty-four (46.6%) strains showed the mutation T86I in the\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">gyrA<\/jats:italic>\n                      gene, and four (3.4%) strains presented the mutation A2075G in the 23S rRNA gene. The correlation between AST and WGS was 100% for ciprofloxacin, 97.5% for tetracyclines, and 66.7% for erythromycin. The whole genome single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) tree clustered the\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">C. jejuni<\/jats:italic>\n                      strains into two clades comprising strains that were highly related from different sources, places, and years.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The high rates of\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">C. jejuni<\/jats:italic>\n                      strains resistant to ciprofloxacin and tetracyclines are of concern and may represent a public health problem. WGS has a potential to be a powerful tool for the prediction of resistance of antibiotics used to treat campylobacteriosis. The results obtained by whole genome SNP analysis suggested the potential for transmission between clinical and nonclinical sources and between human and animal sources over the course of 20 years in Brazil.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1089\/mdr.2020.0184","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,6]],"date-time":"2020-10-06T10:03:41Z","timestamp":1601978621000},"page":"660-669","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["Antimicrobial Resistance Profiles and Phylogenetic Analysis of\n                    <i>Campylobacter jejuni<\/i>\n                    Strains Isolated in Brazil by Whole Genome Sequencing"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"Miliane Rodrigues","family":"Fraz\u00e3o","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Departamento de An\u00e1lises Cl\u00ednicas, Toxicol\u00f3gicas e Bromatol\u00f3gicas, Faculdade de Ci\u00eancias Farmac\u00eauticas de Ribeir\u00e3o Preto, Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo, FCFRP-USP, Ribeir\u00e3o Preto, Brazil."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Guojie","family":"Cao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Microbiology, Office of Regular Science, Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition, U.S. Food and Drug Administration, College Park, Maryland, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marta In\u00eas Cazentini","family":"Medeiros","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Instituto Adolfo Lutz de Ribeir\u00e3o Preto, Ribeir\u00e3o Preto, Brazil."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sheila da Silva","family":"Duque","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz), Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marc William","family":"Allard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Microbiology, Office of Regular Science, Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition, U.S. Food and Drug Administration, College Park, Maryland, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Juliana Pfrimer","family":"Falc\u00e3o","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departamento de An\u00e1lises Cl\u00ednicas, Toxicol\u00f3gicas e Bromatol\u00f3gicas, Faculdade de Ci\u00eancias Farmac\u00eauticas de Ribeir\u00e3o Preto, Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo, FCFRP-USP, Ribeir\u00e3o Preto, Brazil."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_4_2_2","first-page":"1","volume":"2","author":"Silva J.","year":"2011","unstructured":"Silva J., , Leite D., , Fernandes M., , Mena C., , Gibbs P.A, , and Teixeira P.. 2011. 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