{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T23:10:21Z","timestamp":1787008221911,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":7,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"13-14","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]],"date-time":"2025-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1751328000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]],"date-time":"2025-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1751328000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Neurotrauma"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,7]]},"abstract":"\n This special issue of the\n Journal of Neurotrauma<\/jats:italic>\n features a series of articles reporting the findings and recommendations of each of the six NINDS Initiative Working Groups. The collective efforts of the Working Groups with input from the broader TBI community mark a major step toward gaining more precise characterization of TBI and offer significant advantages over the current state of characterization for both clinicians, researchers, and people with lived experience. On behalf of all those who contributed to what marks a new era of improved characterization of TBI, we express our gratitude to NINDS for spearheading this effort and to the\n Journal of Neurotrauma<\/jats:italic>\n for showcasing this important work.\n <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1089\/neu.2025.0134","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,20]],"date-time":"2025-05-20T19:01:49Z","timestamp":1747767709000},"page":"1021-1022","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Marking a New Age in Characterization of Acute Traumatic Brain Injury: The National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke Traumatic Brain Injury Classification and Nomenclature Initiative"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"42","author":[{"given":"Geoffrey T.","family":"Manley","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kristen","family":"Dams-O\u2019Connor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Rehabilitation and Human Performance, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA."},{"name":"Department of Neurology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hibah O.","family":"Awwad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Neuroscience, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, Bethesda, Maryland, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adele","family":"Doperalski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Neuroscience, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, Bethesda, Maryland, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nsini","family":"Umoh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Neuroscience, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, Bethesda, Maryland, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrew I.R.","family":"Maas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery, Antwerp University Hospital, Edegem, Belgium."},{"name":"Department of Translational Neuroscience, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael A.","family":"McCrea","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(25)00154-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/neu.2024.0577"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/neu.2024.0581"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/neu.2025.0079"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/neu.2024.0569"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/neu.2024.0590"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/neu.2024.0576"}],"container-title":["Journal of Neurotrauma"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1089\/neu.2025.0134","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1089\/neu.2025.0134","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1089\/neu.2025.0134","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T22:46:30Z","timestamp":1777675590000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1089\/neu.2025.0134"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,7]]},"references-count":7,"journal-issue":{"issue":"13-14","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1089\/neu.2025.0134"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1089\/neu.2025.0134","relation":{},"ISSN":["0897-7151","1557-9042"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0897-7151","type":"print"},{"value":"1557-9042","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,7]]}}}