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Using publicly available transcriptome data and bioinformatic analysis, we investigated the differential gene expression profiles of patients with scleroderma, systemic lupus erythematosus, and Sjogren's syndrome. Of these common differentially expressed gene signatures, 208 were regulated in the same direction (either upregulated or downregulated in all datasets) and used for drug repositioning. Six small molecule drug candidates (KU-0063794, YM-155 [sepantronium bromide], MST-312 [telomerase inhibitor IX], PLX-4720, ZM 336372, and\n                    <jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"http:\/\/528116.cdx\">528116.cdx<\/jats:ext-link>\n                    [PIK-75]) were discovered by drug repositioning as potential therapeutics for systemic ADs. The Search Tool for Chemical Interactions was used to find the anticipated target genes of the repositioned molecules. The PI3K\/AKT pathway topped the list of common enriched pathways with the most anticipated target genes of the six repositioned small molecules. We also report here the molecular docking findings on the binding affinity between the repositioned drug candidates and genes from the protein-protein interaction network modules of anticipated target genes. Taken together, this study provides new insights and opens up new possibilities on both pathogenesis and treatment of systemic ADs through drug repositioning.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1089\/omi.2022.0138","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,15]],"date-time":"2022-11-15T14:33:46Z","timestamp":1668522826000},"page":"683-693","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Drug Repositioning Identifies Six Drug Candidates for Systemic Autoimmune Diseases by Integrative Analyses of Transcriptomes from Scleroderma, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, and Sjogren's Syndrome"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"26","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0913-8527","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Elif Kubat","family":"Oktem","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Istanbul Medeniyet University, Istanbul, Turkey."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Metin","family":"Yazar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Genetics and Bioengineering, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Istanbul Okan University, Istanbul, Turkey."},{"name":"Department of Bioengineering, Faculty of Engineering, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_5_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.2011010045"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lfs.2019.04.060"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2105-4-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.coi.2013.08.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2105-15-293"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/gki022"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5435\/JAAOS-D-19-00547"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0159384"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/28.1.235"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/bioinformatics\/19.2.185"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/annrheumdis-2015-207392"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/gkaa1113"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_3_5_14_1","first-page":"152","article-title":"Novel drug candidates for treating esophageal carcinoma: A study on differentially expressed genes, using connectivity mapping and molecular docking","volume":"54","author":"Chen YT","year":"2019","unstructured":"Chen YT, , Xie JY, , Sun Q, et al. 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