{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,22]],"date-time":"2026-10-22T08:53:36Z","timestamp":1792659216218,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,2,1]],"date-time":"2007-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1170288000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Photomedicine and Laser Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Objective:<\/jats:italic>\n                    This prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled trial aimed to investigate the efficacy of laser therapy in the treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS).\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Background Data:<\/jats:italic>\n                    Low-level laser therapy (LLLT) has been found to have positive effects in the treatment of CTS and various musculoskeletal conditions.\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Methods:<\/jats:italic>\n                    A total of 81 patients were included in this study. Diagnosis of CTS was based on both clinical examination and electromyographic (EMG) study. Patients were randomly assigned into two groups. Group 1 (\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">n<\/jats:italic>\n                    = 41) underwent laser therapy (7 joules\/2 min) over the carpal tunnel area. Group 2 (\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">n<\/jats:italic>\n                    = 40) received placebo laser therapy. All patients received therapy five times per week, for a total of 10 sessions. Patients also used a wrist splint each night. Patients were assessed according to pain, hand-pinch grip strength, and functional capacity. Pain was evaluated by Visual Analog Scale (VAS; day\u2013night). Hand grip was measured by Jamar dynometer, and pinch grip was measured by pinchmeter. Functional capacity was assessed by a self-administered questionnaire for severity of symptoms.\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Results:<\/jats:italic>\n                    The mean age of the patients (70 women, 11 Men) was 49.3 \u00b1 11.0 (range, 26\u201378). After therapy there were statistically significant improvements in VAS, pinch grip, and functional capacity measurement in both groups (\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                    &lt; 0.001). Hand grip was found to have been improved in the laser group. In EMG, there were statistically improvements in sensory nerve velocity, and sensory and motor distal latancies in the laser group (\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                    &lt; 0.001). Only sensory nerve velocity was meaningful in the placebo group.\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Conclusion:<\/jats:italic>\n                    In using LLLT, (1) there was no difference relative to pain relief and functional capacity during the follow-up in CTS patients; (2) there were positive effects on hand and pinch grip strengths.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1089\/pho.2006.2032","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,12]],"date-time":"2007-03-12T09:38:41Z","timestamp":1173692321000},"page":"34-39","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":65,"title":["Laser Therapy in the Treatment of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: A Randomized Controlled Trial"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"Deniz","family":"Evcik","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physical Rehabilitation Medicine, Kocatepe University, Afyonkarahisar, Turkey."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vural","family":"Kavuncu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physical Rehabilitation Medicine, Kocatepe University, Afyonkarahisar, Turkey."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tuncay","family":"Cakir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physical Rehabilitation Medicine, Kocatepe University, Afyonkarahisar, Turkey."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Volkan","family":"Subasi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physical Rehabilitation Medicine, Kocatepe University, Afyonkarahisar, Turkey."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mehmet","family":"Yaman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, Kocatepe University, Afyonkarahisar, Turkey."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2007,2]]},"container-title":["Photomedicine and Laser Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1089\/pho.2006.2032","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1089\/pho.2006.2032","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T23:23:19Z","timestamp":1777677799000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full\/10.1089\/pho.2006.2032"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2007,2]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,2]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1089\/pho.2006.2032"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1089\/pho.2006.2032","relation":{},"ISSN":["1549-5418","1557-8550"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1549-5418","type":"print"},{"value":"1557-8550","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2007,2]]}}}