{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T21:19:46Z","timestamp":1777929586019,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,1]],"date-time":"2016-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1451606400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Photomedicine and Laser Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Objective:<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:bold>\n                    The purpose of this study was to investigate the use of a 975\u2009nm diode laser for skin tightening.\n                    <jats:bold>\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Background data:<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:bold>\n                    The photothermal effect of laser irradiation on the hypodermis causes retraction of superficial and deep skin layers by the heating of fibrous septa. New devices have been developed for repairing deformities in the cervicofacial region associated with aging and skin laxity.\n                    <jats:bold>\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Materials and methods:<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:bold>\n                    This retrospective, cross-sectional study included the medical records of 17 patients who had undergone photothermal laser therapy to correct deformities in the cervicofacial region between June 2013 and February 2015. An energy dose of 3\u2009kJ per 100\u2009cm\n                    <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                    skin area was used as a safety parameter to calculate the optimal cumulative energy for the treated areas. Four cervicofacial lines were measured preoperatively (baseline), immediately after treatment, and 3 months post-treatment with a caliper. Measurements were compared using the Wilcoxon test at a significance level of 0.05 (\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009&lt;\u20090.05).\n                    <jats:bold>\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Results:<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:bold>\n                    A significant skin tightening was observed in all patients 3 months after the procedure. Mean length reductions found in the cervicofacial lines L1, L2, L3, and L4 at the 3-month follow-up were 0.9, 1.18, 1.32, and 1.27\u2009cm, respectively.\n                    <jats:bold>\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Conclusions:<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:bold>\n                    The use of a 975\u2009nm diode laser resulted in skin tightening.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1089\/pho.2015.3934","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,11]],"date-time":"2016-01-11T15:58:53Z","timestamp":1452527933000},"page":"27-35","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["The 975\u2009nm Diode Laser in the Photothermal Treatment of the Aging and Sagging Face and Neck"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"34","author":[{"given":"Moises","family":"Wolfenson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Federal de S\u00e3o Paulo (UNIFESP)","place":["Brazil"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bernardo","family":"Hochman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Plastic Surgery, UNIFESP","place":["Brazil"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lydia Masako","family":"Ferreira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Plastic Surgery, UNIFESP","place":["Brazil"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sder.2008.09.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"872","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199809010-00040","article-title":"Skin tightening effects of the ultrapulse CO2 laser","volume":"102","author":"Seckel BR","year":"1998","unstructured":"Seckel BR, , Younai S, , Wang KK. 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