{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,21]],"date-time":"2026-07-21T12:20:00Z","timestamp":1784636400792,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,10]],"date-time":"2025-02-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1739145600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,10]],"date-time":"2025-02-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1739145600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Palliative Medicine Reports"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Purpose:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study aimed to clarify the types of nursing support provided by palliative care unit (PCU) nurses in Japan to manage nausea and vomiting in patients with cancer who have a prognosis of months or weeks.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This multisite cross-sectional study surveyed registered nurses from all 389 PCUs across Japan. Eligible participants were nurses providing direct care to patients. Data were collected via online surveys from October 2023 to March 2024. The frequency of 13 types of nursing supports for nausea and vomiting was evaluated using a five-point Likert scale, stratified by patient prognosis (months or weeks).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Of the 389 PCUs invited, 162 (41.6%) consented to participate. A total of 2448 nurses were invited, of which 539 (22.3%) responded. The most frequently implemented nursing supports were \u201cavoiding unpleasant odors,\u201d \u201cproviding shaved ice or ice chips,\u201d \u201cproviding fresh air,\u201d and \u201cgargling with cold water.\u201d These were consistently practiced by many nurses, regardless of patient prognosis. Conversely, specialized supports such as \u201creiki,\u201d \u201cacupressure,\u201d \u201cguided relaxation exercises,\u201d \u201ctherapeutic touch,\u201d and \u201cfoot reflexology\u201d were rarely or seldom used.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Noninvasive, simple nursing supports that do not require specialized knowledge or skills were frequently provided to patients with cancer who were experiencing nausea and vomiting, irrespective of their prognosis. However, nursing supports that require specialized knowledge and skills were rarely used. Further research is needed to evaluate the effectiveness of these nursing supports.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1089\/pmr.2024.0093","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,10]],"date-time":"2025-02-10T12:15:47Z","timestamp":1739189747000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Nursing Supports for Managing Nausea and Vomiting in Patients with Cancer Having a Prognosis of Months or Weeks: A Multisite Cross-Sectional Study of Palliative Care Nurses in Japan"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"6","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8861-1778","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Masamitsu","family":"Kobayashi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Graduate of Nursing Science, St. Luke\u2019s International University, Tokyo, Japan."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5470-2209","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kohei","family":"Kajiwara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Japanese Red Cross Kyushu International College of Nursing, Munakata, Japan."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5384-5646","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kimiko","family":"Nakano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nursing Department, Mie University Hospital, Tsu, Japan."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-1991-6937","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yusuke","family":"Kanno","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Graduate School of Health Care Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4011-7628","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Miharu","family":"Morikawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5092-9377","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yoshinobu","family":"Matsuda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychosomatic Internal Medicine, NHO Kinki Chuo Chest Medical Center, Sakai, Japan."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6875-6275","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jun","family":"Kako","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Graduate School of Medicine, Mie University, Tsu, Japan."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_6_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2006.10.015"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2005.06.007"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_4_2","first-page":"149","volume-title":"Oxford Textbook of Palliative Nursing","author":"Collett D","year":"2019","unstructured":"Collett D, , Chow K. Nausea and Vomiting. In: Oxford Textbook of Palliative Nursing (Ferrell BR, , Paice JA. eds.) Oxford University Press: New York; 2019; pp. 149\u2013162."},{"key":"e_1_3_6_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00520-012-1493-9"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_3_6_6_2","first-page":"317","article-title":"2016 updated MASCC\/ESMO consensus recommendations: Anticipatory nausea and vomiting in children and adults receiving chemotherapy","volume":"25","author":"Dupuis LL","year":"2017","unstructured":"Dupuis LL, , Roscoe JA, , Olver I, et al. 2016 updated MASCC\/ESMO consensus recommendations: Anticipatory nausea and vomiting in children and adults receiving chemotherapy. Support Care Cancer, 2017; 25(1):317\u2013321; doi: 10.1007\/s00520-016-3330-z","journal-title":"Support Care Cancer"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.20.01296"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_8_2","unstructured":"NCCN Guidelines Version 1. Antiemesis. Plymouth Meeting PA; 2023. Available from: https:\/\/www.nccn.org\/professionals\/physician_gls\/pdf\/antiemesis.pdf [Last accessed: October26 2024]."},{"key":"e_1_3_6_9_2","volume-title":"Clinical Guidelines for Gastrointestinal Symptoms in Cancer Patients","author":"Japanese Society of Palliative Medicine","year":"2017","unstructured":"Japanese Society of Palliative Medicine. Clinical Guidelines for Gastrointestinal Symptoms in Cancer Patients. Kanehara: Tokyo; 2017."},{"key":"e_1_3_6_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/pmr.2024.0058"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/pmr.2024.0043"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/SPC.0b013e3283612241"},{"issue":"11","key":"e_1_3_6_13_2","first-page":"e48212","article-title":"Nursing support for nausea and vomiting in patients with cancer: A scoping review","volume":"15","author":"Kobayashi M","year":"2023","unstructured":"Kobayashi M, , Kajiwara K, , Morikawa M, et al. Nursing support for nausea and vomiting in patients with cancer: A scoping review. Cureus, 2023; 15(11):e48212; doi: 10.7759\/cureus.48212","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/10499091241245266"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/bmt.2012.244"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms22115797"},{"issue":"12","key":"e_1_3_6_17_2","first-page":"CD011552","article-title":"Interventions for preventing oral mucositis in patients with cancer receiving treatment: Oral cryotherapy","volume":"2015","author":"Riley P","year":"2015","unstructured":"Riley P, , Glenny A, , Worthington HV, et al. Interventions for preventing oral mucositis in patients with cancer receiving treatment: Oral cryotherapy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 2015; 2015(12):CD011552; doi: 10.1002\/14651858.CD011552.pub2","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_18_2","unstructured":"NCCN Guidelines for Patients Guidelines for Supportive Care Nausea and Vomiting 2022. Plymouth Meeting PA; 2023. Available from: https:\/\/www.nccn.org\/patients\/guidelines\/content\/PDF\/nausea-patient.pdf [Last accessed: October26 2024]."},{"key":"e_1_3_6_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.55048\/jpns.v1i3.15"}],"container-title":["Palliative Medicine Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1089\/pmr.2024.0093","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1089\/pmr.2024.0093","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1089\/pmr.2024.0093","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T23:59:15Z","timestamp":1777679955000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1089\/pmr.2024.0093"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,10]]},"references-count":18,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1089\/pmr.2024.0093"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1089\/pmr.2024.0093","relation":{},"ISSN":["2689-2820","2689-2820"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2689-2820","type":"print"},{"value":"2689-2820","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,10]]},"article-number":"pmr.2024.0093"}}