{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,28]],"date-time":"2026-09-28T23:30:48Z","timestamp":1790638248476,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"18","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,10]],"date-time":"2013-12-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1386633600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Stem Cells and Development"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Current stem cell technologies have enabled the induction of cortical progenitors and neurons from embryonic stem cells (ESCs) and induced pluripotent stem cells in vitro. To understand the mechanisms underlying the acquisition of apico-basal polarity and the formation of processes associated with the stemness of cortical cells generated in monolayer culture, here, we developed a novel in utero transplantation system based on the moderate dissociation of adherens junctions in neuroepithelial tissue. This method enables (1) the incorporation of remarkably higher numbers of grafted cells and (2) quantitative morphological analyses at single-cell resolution, including time-lapse recording analyses. We then grafted cortical progenitors induced from mouse ESCs into the developing brain. Importantly, we revealed that the mode of process extension depends on the extrinsic apico-basal polarity of the host epithelial tissue, as well as on the intrinsic differentiation state of the grafted cells. Further, we successfully transplanted cortical progenitors induced from human ESCs, showing that our strategy enables investigation of the neurogenesis of human neural progenitors within the developing mouse cortex. Specifically, human cortical cells exhibit multiple features of radial migration. The robust transplantation method established here could be utilized both to uncover the missing gap between neurogenesis from ESCs and the tissue environment and as an in vivo model of normal and pathological human corticogenesis.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1089\/scd.2013.0251","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,10]],"date-time":"2013-12-10T22:42:01Z","timestamp":1386715321000},"page":"2129-2142","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":34,"title":["Novel and Robust Transplantation Reveals the Acquisition of Polarized Processes by Cortical Cells Derived from Mouse and Human Pluripotent Stem Cells"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"23","author":[{"given":"Fumiaki","family":"Nagashima","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Kawasaki Medical School","place":["Japan"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ikuo K.","family":"Suzuki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles (ULB)","place":["Belgium"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Atsunori","family":"Shitamukai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"RIKEN Center for Developmental Biology","place":["Japan"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Haruko","family":"Sakaguchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Kawasaki Medical School,","place":["Japan"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Misato","family":"Iwashita","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Kawasaki Medical School","place":["Japan"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Taeko","family":"Kobayashi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Kyoto University","place":["Japan"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shigenobu","family":"Tone","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Kawasaki Medical School","place":["Japan"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kazunori","family":"Toida","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Kawasaki Medical School","place":["Japan"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pierre","family":"Vanderhaeghen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles (ULB)","place":["Belgium"]},{"name":"Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles (ULB)","place":["Belgium"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yoichi","family":"Kosodo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Kawasaki Medical School","place":["Japan"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature07287"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nn.3041"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuron.2012.12.011"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.stem.2008.09.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conb.2009.12.001"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.0428-04.200"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cell.2011.06.030"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conb.2010.10.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/35055553"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0896-6273(01)00420-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/emboj.2008.227"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.4773-10.2011"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nn1172"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1242\/dev.01173"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0308600100"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature08845"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nn.2553"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nn.2807"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhq238"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nprot.2009.157"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.92.5.1292"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nbt780"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_24_2","first-page":"11","article-title":"Chemically defined neuron groups and their subpopulations in the glomerular layer of the rat main olfactory bulb\u2014IV","volume":"101","author":"Toida K","year":"2000","unstructured":"Toida K, , Kosaka K, , Aika Y, and Kosaka T. 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