{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,2]],"date-time":"2026-10-02T19:51:53Z","timestamp":1790970713631,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":49,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]],"date-time":"2023-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688169600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]],"date-time":"2023-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688169600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Telemedicine and e-Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Introduction:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Publications on the integration of telehealth in the care of patients with movement disorders are increasing, but little has been presented regarding its use in tardive dyskinesia (TD), a drug-induced movement disorder associated with prolonged exposure to dopamine receptor blocking agents. This study was conducted to address that knowledge gap, based on insights from a panel of TD experts.<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">In 2020, six neurologists, three psychiatrists, and three psychiatric nurse practitioners participated in individual semistructured interviews about in-person and virtual TD assessment and management in their practices. Two virtual roundtables were then conducted to consolidate findings from these interviews.<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">The panel agreed that despite the challenges of virtual TD assessment (e.g., technology issues, difficulty observing entire body, inability to conduct thorough neurological examinations), telehealth can offer benefits (e.g., fewer missed appointments, reduced time\/cost, easier access to family\/caregiver feedback). The panel also agreed that telehealth should be combined with periodic in-person visits, and they recommended an in-person TD assessment within 6 months before the first virtual visit and at least one in-person assessment every 6 months thereafter. Additional best practices for TD telehealth included implementing video, involving family\/caregivers, and providing preappointment instructions to help patients prepare their technology and environment.<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Telehealth is not a substitute for in-person visits but can be a helpful complement to in-person clinical care. Clinicians can optimize virtual visits in patients at risk of TD by using targeted questions to identify TD and evaluate its impact and by providing education about approved TD treatments.<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1089\/tmj.2022.0234","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,15]],"date-time":"2022-12-15T12:21:05Z","timestamp":1671106865000},"page":"1096-1104","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Telehealth for Assessing and Managing Tardive Dyskinesia: Expert Insights from a Cross-Disciplinary Virtual Treatment Panel"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"29","author":[{"given":"Rif S.","family":"El-Mallakh","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, Kentucky, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amy","family":"Belnap","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Rocky Mountain Psychiatry, Pocatello, Idaho, USA."},{"name":"Neurocrine Biosciences, Inc., San Diego, California, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sanjay","family":"Iyer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Memory &amp; Movement Charlotte, Charlotte, North Carolina, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jeremy","family":"Schreiber","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"West Liberty University, West Liberty, West Virginia, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Desiree","family":"Matthews","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Monarch, Charlotte, North Carolina, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Linda","family":"Lefler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"St. Anthony's Hospital and Bayfront Health St. Petersburg, St. Petersburg, Florida, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniel","family":"Dees","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, University of South Alabama College of Medicine, Mobile, Alabama, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Allen","family":"Bott","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Oakland, California, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nora","family":"Vanegas-Arroyave","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Baylor College of Medicine\u2014Neurology, Houston, Texas, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adam","family":"Wolff","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Denver Neurological Clinic, Denver, Colorado, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ulises","family":"Pesce","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry, University of South Dakota, Vermillion, South Dakota, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Khody","family":"Farahmand","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Neurocrine Biosciences, Inc., San Diego, California, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chirag","family":"Shah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Neurocrine Biosciences, Inc., San Diego, California, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Leslie","family":"Lundt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Neurocrine Biosciences, Inc., San Diego, California, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_5_2_2","volume-title":"Telemedicine: A Guide to Assessing Telecommunications in Health Care","author":"Institute of Medicine (US) Committee on Evaluating Clinical Applications of Telemedicine","year":"1996","unstructured":"Institute of Medicine (US) Committee on Evaluating Clinical Applications of Telemedicine. 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