{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,7]],"date-time":"2026-09-07T10:40:47Z","timestamp":1788777647908,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,1]],"date-time":"2024-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1727740800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Telemedicine and e-Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Augmented reality enables the wearer to see both their physical environment and virtual objects. Holograms could allow 3D video of providers to be transmitted to distant sites, allowing patients to interact with virtual providers as if they are in the same physical space. Our aim was to determine if Tele-Stroke augmented with Holo-Stroke, compared with Tele-Stroke alone, could improve satisfaction and perception of immersion for the patient.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Kinect cameras positioned at 90-degree intervals around the hub practitioner were used. Cameras streamed real-time optical video to a unity point-cloud program where the data were stitched together in a 360-degree view. The resultant hologram was positioned in 3D space and was visible through the head-mounted display by the patient. Radiology images were shared in Tele-Stroke and via hologram. Likert satisfaction questions were administered. Wilcoxon signed-rank testing was used.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Each of the 30 neurology clinic participants scored both Tele-Stroke and Holo-Stroke. Out of these, 29 patients completed the assessments (1 failure owing to computer reboot). Average age was 52 years, with 53.3% of the patients being female, 70.0% being White, and 13.3% being Hispanic. Likert scale score median \u201cOverall\u201d was 32 Tele-Stroke versus 48 Holo-Stroke (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; 0.00001), \u201cImmersion\u201d was 5 versus 10 (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; 0.00001), \u201cBeneficial Technique\u201d was 6 versus 10 (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; 0.00001), and \u201cAbility to See Images\u201d was 5 versus 10 (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; 0.00001).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Discussion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Holo-Stroke 3D holographic Tele-Stroke exams resulted in feasibility, satisfaction, and high perception of immersion for the patient. Patients were enthusiastic for the more immersive, personal discussion with their provider and a robust way to experience radiology images. Though further assessments are needed, Holo-Stroke can help the provider \u201cbe there, not just see there!\u201d<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1089\/tmj.2024.0229","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,12]],"date-time":"2024-07-12T13:06:55Z","timestamp":1720789615000},"page":"2583-2591","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Holo-Stroke: Assessing for Immersive Stroke Care Through Stroke Hologram Teleportation"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"30","author":[{"given":"Nadir","family":"Weibel","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering &amp; Design Lab, University of California, San Diego, California, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ben","family":"Alwood","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Medicine, University of Florida, Jacksonville, Florida, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vishwajith","family":"Ramesh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering &amp; Design Lab, University of California, San Diego, California, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Weichen","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mathematics, University of California, San Diego, California, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dawn M.","family":"Meyer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, California, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Teri","family":"McQuaid","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, California, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Emily St","family":"Germain","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Telehealth Program, University of California, San Diego, California, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2877-1187","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Brett C.","family":"Meyer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, California, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_4_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/01.WNL.0000154601.26653.E7"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(08)70171-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/s22207709"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/jimaging8070203"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/iju.14907"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2021\/9717184"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11548-021-02526-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/35674"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_10_2","unstructured":"Microsoft [online]. 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