{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,19]],"date-time":"2026-05-19T13:32:07Z","timestamp":1779197527514,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,1]],"date-time":"2022-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1667260800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Transgender Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>This study characterized the prevalence of transphobic adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) among young trans women (YTW) and assessed its relationship with poor mental health and sexual risk. A survey was administered between 2012 and 2014 to 300 YTW aged 16\u201324 living in the San Francisco Bay Area. Transphobic childhood verbal abuse, physical abuse, and high transphobic childhood adversity were endemic, and we found strong associations with depression, posttraumatic stress disorder, and any and receptive anal intercourse. ACEs may be critical social determinants of mental and sexual health for YTW and validated measures to screen for ACEs are needed, along with interventions that provide gender-affirmative support for parents.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1089\/trgh.2021.0062","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,25]],"date-time":"2021-08-25T16:51:15Z","timestamp":1629910275000},"page":"552-555","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Transphobic Adverse Childhood Experiences as a Determinant of Mental and Sexual Health for Young Trans Women in the San Francisco Bay Area"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"7","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7698-6206","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sean","family":"Arayasirikul","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"San Francisco Department of Public Health, Center for Public Health Research, San Francisco, California, USA."},{"name":"Department of Pediatrics and Psychiatry, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA."},{"name":"Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Caitlin M.","family":"Turner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"San Francisco Department of Public Health, Center for Public Health Research, San Francisco, California, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Christopher J.","family":"Hernandez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"San Francisco Department of Public Health, Center for Public Health Research, San Francisco, California, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dillon","family":"Trujillo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"San Francisco Department of Public Health, Center for Public Health Research, San Francisco, California, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marla R.","family":"Fisher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"PRIME Center for Health Equity, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences &amp; The Einstein-Rockefeller-City University of New York Center for AIDS Research, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Erin C.","family":"Wilson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"San Francisco Department of Public Health, Center for Public Health Research, San Francisco, California, USA."},{"name":"Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_5_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/npp.2015.252"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpediatrics.2009.214"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2015.01600"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2012.07.004"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00918369.2016.1196999"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2019.09.001"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2020.104623"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapediatrics.2016.0067"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2014.302443"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/014662167700100306"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2009.11.009"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2015.302976"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10461-016-1409-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/lgbt.2019.0046"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_16_2","author":"Austin A","year":"2020","unstructured":"Austin A, , Craig SL, , D'Souza S, et al. 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