{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T06:47:44Z","timestamp":1777877264865,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,12,1]],"date-time":"2009-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1259625600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    From July to September in 2005 and 2006, a survey was conducted to identify mosquito species and mosquito-borne arboviruses at elevations ranging from 900\u20133280\u2009m between 24\u00b000\u2019 N and 29\u00b000\u2019 N latitude in the northwestern part of Yunnan Province, China. A total of 54,879 mosquitoes representing 15 species and 4 genera was collected using UV light traps at 59 sites.\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Culex tritaeniorhynchus<\/jats:italic>\n                    and\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Anopheles sinensis<\/jats:italic>\n                    were the most abundant species. The density of mosquitoes as well as the diversity of species decreased with increasing altitude. A total of 21,008 mosquitoes in 281 pools representing all of the 15 species was tested for the presence of viruses using cell culture. Viruses identified included Japanese encephalitis virus (13 isolates), Getah virus (five isolates), Banna virus (three isolates), Kadipiro virus (five isolates), and Densovirus (seven isolates). These isolates were obtained from\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Culex tritaeniorhynchus<\/jats:italic>\n                    (20 isolates),\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Anopheles sinensis<\/jats:italic>\n                    (three isolates)\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">, Armigeres subalbatus<\/jats:italic>\n                    (six isolates),\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Culex pipiens quinquefasciatus<\/jats:italic>\n                    (two isolates), and from unidentified, mixed mosquitoes (two isolates). Most of the isolates were from collections made at elevations below 2,500\u2009m.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis. 0, 000\u2013000.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1089\/vbz.2008.0145","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,6,26]],"date-time":"2009-06-26T07:05:20Z","timestamp":1245999920000},"page":"623-630","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":32,"title":["Distribution of Arboviruses and Mosquitoes in Northwestern Yunnan Province, China"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"Xiaohong","family":"Sun","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention","place":["China"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shihong","family":"Fu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention","place":["China"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zhengda","family":"Gong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Yunnan Institute of Endemic Disease Control and Prevention","place":["China"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Junqi","family":"Ge","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Communicable Disease","place":["China"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Weishan","family":"Meng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention","place":["China"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yun","family":"Feng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Yunnan Institute of Endemic Disease Control and Prevention","place":["China"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jinglin","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Yunnan Institute of Endemic Disease Control and Prevention","place":["China"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yougang","family":"Zhai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention","place":["China"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Huanqin","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention","place":["China"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Roger","family":"Nasci","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Huanyu","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention","place":["China"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Qing","family":"Tang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention","place":["China"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Guodong","family":"Liang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention","place":["China"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,12,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1099\/0022-1317-81-6-1507"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_3_1","first-page":"278","volume-title":"International Catalog of Arboviruses","author":"Berge TO","year":"1975","unstructured":"Berge TO. Getah. International Catalog of Arboviruses, 2nd. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, 1975; 278\u2013279.","edition":"2"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1005079229232"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/viro.1993.1490"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2005.73.470"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_7_1","first-page":"17","article-title":"Altitudinal distribution of mosquitoes in mountainous area of Garhwal region: Part-I","volume":"41","author":"Devi NP","year":"2004","unstructured":"Devi NP, , Jauhari RK. Altitudinal distribution of mosquitoes in mountainous area of Garhwal region: Part-I. J Vector Borne Dis, 2004; 41:17\u201326.","journal-title":"J Vector Borne Dis"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1099\/0022-1317-75-3-597"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_9_1","first-page":"279","article-title":"Species richness and vertical distribution pattern of flea fauna in Hengduan Mountains of western Yunnan, China","volume":"13","author":"Gong ZD","year":"2005","unstructured":"Gong ZD, , Wu HY, , Duan XD, , Feng XG et al. Species richness and vertical distribution pattern of flea fauna in Hengduan Mountains of western Yunnan, China. Sheng Wu Duo Yang Xing, 2005; 13:279\u2013289.","journal-title":"Sheng Wu Duo Yang Xing"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_10_1","first-page":"61","article-title":"Species richness and fauna of fleas along a latitudinal gradient in the Three Parallel Rivers landscape, China","volume":"15","author":"Gong ZD","year":"2007","unstructured":"Gong ZD, , Zhang LY, , Duan XD, , Feng XG et al. Species richness and fauna of fleas along a latitudinal gradient in the Three Parallel Rivers landscape, China. Sheng Wu Duo Yang Xing, 2007; 15:61\u201369.","journal-title":"Sheng Wu Duo Yang Xing"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_11_1","first-page":"231","article-title":"Investigation of the Russian Spring-Summer encephalitis virus in Yunnan Province","volume":"23","author":"Huang WL","year":"2001","unstructured":"Huang WL, , Hou ZL, , Zi DY, , Gong ZD et al. Investigation of the Russian Spring-Summer encephalitis virus in Yunnan Province. Zhong Guo Yu Fang Shou Yi Xue Bao, 2001; 23:231\u2013233.","journal-title":"Zhong Guo Yu Fang Shou Yi Xue Bao"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_12_1","first-page":"419","volume-title":"International Catalogue of Arboviruses Including Certain Other Viruses of Vertebrates","author":"Karabatsos N","year":"1985","unstructured":"Karabatsos N. International Catalogue of Arboviruses Including Certain Other Viruses of Vertebrates, 3rd. 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