{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,17]],"date-time":"2026-07-17T15:23:55Z","timestamp":1784301835655,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,25]],"date-time":"2019-04-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1556150400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    Lyme disease is considered as one of important tick-transmitted zoonosis in northeastern China, where the causative agents, the\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Borrelia burgdorferi<\/jats:italic>\n                    sensu lato (s.l.) complex, remain poorly characterized. The purpose of the present study was to determine the prevalence and genospecies of\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">B. burgdorferi<\/jats:italic>\n                    s.l. in ticks in northeastern China. In May, 2015, a total of 2785 unfed adult ticks were collected in the Jilin and Heilongjiang provinces of northeastern China, with the predominant tick species of\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Ixodes persulcatus<\/jats:italic>\n                    (59.9%), followed by\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Haemaphysalis concinna<\/jats:italic>\n                    (14.8%),\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Haemaphysalis longicornis<\/jats:italic>\n                    (8.9%),\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Dermacentor nuttalli<\/jats:italic>\n                    (9.4%), and\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Dermacentor silvarum<\/jats:italic>\n                    (7.0%). Only\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">I. persulcatus<\/jats:italic>\n                    was tested positive for\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Borrelia<\/jats:italic>\n                    spirochetes DNA by PCR, targeting the 5S-23S rRNA intergenic spacer and 16S rRNA genes, with a prevalence of 1.9%. Phylogenetic analysis based on the partial 5S-23S rRNA intergenic spacer and 16S rRNA genes showed that these positive samples were grouped into four pathogenic genospecies for humans, including\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Borrelia garinii<\/jats:italic>\n                    (2.8%),\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Borrelia afzelii<\/jats:italic>\n                    (0.2%),\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Borrelia bavariensis<\/jats:italic>\n                    (0.1%), and\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Borrelia bissettii<\/jats:italic>\n                    (0.1%). These results showed that\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">B. garinii<\/jats:italic>\n                    is the predominant genospecies and\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">I. persulcatus<\/jats:italic>\n                    is the main tick host and carrier in northeastern China. To our knowledge,\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">B. bissettii<\/jats:italic>\n                    were detected for the first time in China.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1089\/vbz.2018.2316","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,25]],"date-time":"2019-03-25T10:31:09Z","timestamp":1553509869000},"page":"309-315","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["Prevalence and Identification of\n                    <i>Borrelia burgdorferi<\/i>\n                    Sensu Lato Genospecies in Ticks from Northeastern China"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"Yanchun","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Veterinary, College of Animal Science and Technology, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, Jilin Province, China."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shuang","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Veterinary, College of Animal Science and Technology, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, Jilin Province, China."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zedong","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal Medicine, College of Life Sciences and Engineering, Foshan University, Foshan, Guangdong Province, China."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Li","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Veterinary, College of Animal Science and Technology, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, Jilin Province, China."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yanan","family":"Cai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Veterinary, College of Animal Science and Technology, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, Jilin Province, China."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Quan","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal Medicine, College of Life Sciences and Engineering, Foshan University, Foshan, Guangdong Province, China."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_4_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5604\/12321966.1167714"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1099\/00207713-42-3-378"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/vbz.2012.1102"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/vbz.2005.5.420"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5604\/12321966.1185766"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/vbz.2009.0195"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2003.68.547"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10493-010-9335-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/vbz.2009.0195"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.01195-08"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.42.3.1316-1318.2004"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1009.030439"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0115494"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1603\/0022-2585-40.3.311"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(15)00177-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0004559"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2007.05.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/aem.62.7.2338-2344.1996"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2015.02.008"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_21_1","first-page":"1346","article-title":"Isolation and identification of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato from ticks in six provinces in China","volume":"31","author":"Geng Z","year":"2010","unstructured":"Geng Z, , Hou XX, , Wan KL, , Hao Q. Isolation and identification of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato from ticks in six provinces in China. Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi, 2010; 31:1346\u20131348.","journal-title":"Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2010.10.004"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-842X.2005.tb00250.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/vbz.2014.1661"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.14-0587"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s004360050378"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.64.7.2705-2709.1998"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-016-1764-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1995-7645(12)60078-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1099\/ijsem.0.002214"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.00116-09"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1099\/ijs.0.052001-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1292\/jvms.12-0211"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1469-0691.12532"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(15)00464-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2011.04.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1574-6968.2009.01498.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-3305-5-268"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7150\/ijms.17763"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-0691.2011.03492.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nrdp.2016.90"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.00609-17"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/3284712"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/22.22.4673"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2015\/790762"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-016-1389-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-3305-6-119"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2016.11.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2014.07.009"}],"container-title":["Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1089\/vbz.2018.2316","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1089\/vbz.2018.2316","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1089\/vbz.2018.2316","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T22:57:42Z","timestamp":1777589862000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1089\/vbz.2018.2316"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,25]]},"references-count":48,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1089\/vbz.2018.2316"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1089\/vbz.2018.2316","relation":{},"ISSN":["1530-3667","1557-7759"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1530-3667","type":"print"},{"value":"1557-7759","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,25]]}}}