{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T06:56:31Z","timestamp":1777877791618,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,1]],"date-time":"2023-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1672531200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Leptospirosis is an infectious disease caused by a pathogenic\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Leptospira<\/jats:italic>\n                      species transmitted directly or indirectly from animals to humans. It is endemic in Southeast Asia in several countries, including Indonesia and Thailand. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the effect of community behavior on the incidence of leptospirosis in West Jakarta in 2019.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The study used a case\u2013control design, and data were obtained from the West Jakarta Health Office. The sample included 140 respondents, consisting of 70 leptospirosis patients (cases) and 70 participants who did not suffer from the disease (controls) in a 1:1 ratio.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>In the bivariate analysis, there were significant effects on leptospirosis incidence from knowledge (odds ratio [OR]\u2009=\u200918.789), occupation (OR\u2009=\u200931.875), injury history (OR\u2009=\u200920.842), and recreation (OR\u2009=\u20090.294). Multivariate analysis showed significant effects based on occupation, present wounds, and recreation records. Occupation was a dominant factor in leptospirosis in West Jakarta (OR 54.116: 95% confidence interval: 4.435\u2013660.372).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The dominant factors for leptospirosis were risky occupations, followed by a history of injuries.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1089\/vbz.2022.0023","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,12]],"date-time":"2022-12-12T12:05:16Z","timestamp":1670846716000},"page":"29-34","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Community Behaviors That Affect the Incidence of Leptospirosis in West Jakarta, Indonesia"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"23","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1995-5478","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Dewi","family":"Susanna","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rusyda Ihwani Tantia","family":"Nova","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Master Program of Public Health, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Laura","family":"Rozek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Georgetown University, Environmental Health Sciences, Global Public Health and Nutrition, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Michigan, Washington, DC, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/agriculture6020018"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1529\/4\/ujph.v3i3.3543"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_4_1","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Leptospirosis Fact Sheet for Clinicians. 2018. Available from: https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/leptospirosis\/pdf\/fs-leptospirosis-clinicians-eng-508.pdf [Last accessed: December 6 2020]."},{"key":"e_1_3_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2017.12.010"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/0974-777X.127941"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_7_1","unstructured":"Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Profil Kesehatan Indonesia Tahun 2017. Kementerian Kesehatan Indonesia: Jakarta Indonesia; 2018."},{"key":"e_1_3_7_8_1","unstructured":"Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Petunjuk Teknis Pengendalian Leptospirosis. (Ditjen P2P Kemenkes RI. ed). Kementerian Kesehatan Indonesia: Jakarta Indonesia; 2017."},{"key":"e_1_3_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0006372"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ram.2019.01.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1517\/1\/ijoem.2016.699"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/340615"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2005.73.652"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_14_1","volume-title":"Colloquium, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia on 23rd August 2017","author":"Nizal A","year":"2018","unstructured":"Nizal A, , Ghazali M, , Abdullah N, et al. Rat and leptospirosis study at the water recreational spots in Johor, Malaysia. In: Colloquium, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia on 23rd August 2017, Corresponding Author: 2018 (December)."},{"key":"e_1_3_7_15_1","unstructured":"Notoadmodjo S. Pendidikan Dan Perilaku Kesehatan. Rineka Cipta: Jakarta Indonesia; 2003."},{"key":"e_1_3_7_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph15040693"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0812.020180"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_3_7_18_1","first-page":"18744","article-title":"Factors related to the incident leptospirosis in Bantul district","volume":"1","author":"Prastiwi B","year":"2012","unstructured":"Prastiwi B. Factors related to the incident leptospirosis in Bantul district. J Kesehat Masy Univ Diponegoro, 2012; 1(2):18744.","journal-title":"J Kesehat Masy Univ Diponegoro"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2243\/5\/vk.v10i2.9353.135-142"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_20_1","unstructured":"Suku Dinas Kesehatan Jakarta Barat. Leptospirosis Jakarta Barat. Jakarta Barat; 2019."},{"key":"e_1_3_7_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4236\/ojepi.2015.51004"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_22_1","unstructured":"Suratman. Analisis Faktor Risiko Lingkungan dan Perilaku Yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Kejadian Leptospirosis Berat di Kota Semarang (Studi Kasus Leptospirosis Yang Dirawat Di Rumah Sakit Dr. Kariadi Semarang). Diponegoro University; 2006."},{"key":"e_1_3_7_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Susanna D Nova RIT Rozek L . Ectoparasites in rats and shrews data related to leptospirosis in West Jakarta. 2021; doi: 10.5061\/dryad.t4b8gtj18","DOI":"10.5061\/dryad.t4b8gtj18"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_24_1","volume-title":"Human Leptospirosis: Guidance for Diagnosis, Surveillance and Control","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2003","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Human Leptospirosis: Guidance for Diagnosis, Surveillance and Control. 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