{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,19]],"date-time":"2026-03-19T12:58:29Z","timestamp":1773925109647,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Women's Health Reports"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Prior studies have suggested gender differences in COVID-related outcomes that have the potential to impact cardiovascular risk. We aimed to investigate gender differences on short- and long-term effects of COVID-19 infection.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Patients hospitalized with COVID-19 infection were enrolled in an ongoing prospective registry across NY-Presbyterian networks, which encompassed same-day echocardiogram, cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR), 6-minute walk test, and quality of life assessment 1 year following acute COVID hospitalization.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      In this prospective cohort of 213 hospitalized patients with COVID-19 infection, males were more likely to require intensive care unit (ICU) stay (13.6 vs. 3.6%;\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 0.009) and oxygen supplementation (40.8 vs. 26.4%;\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 0.026), paralleling higher rates of elevated troponin, C-reactive protein, ferritin, and D-dimer (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; 0.05 for all). In contrast, 1 year following COVID hospitalization, females reported worse physical function and fatigue on Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) scale (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; 0.05 for all). Additionally, 6-minute walk distance was less in females than males (383.0 \u00b1 98.0 vs. 428.6 \u00b1 78.6 m;\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 0.006), and Borg dyspnea score was nearly twofold higher in females vs. males (2.0 \u00b1 2.3 vs. 1.0 \u00b1 1.5;\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; 0.001). With respect to imaging parameters, females had higher left ventricle and right ventricle ejection fraction\u00a0(\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; 0.05 for all) with smaller infarct size (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 0.042) on CMR.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Whereas males have greater morbidity during acute COVID hospitalization, females are disproportionately impacted by post-COVID impaired functional status despite higher biventricular ejection fraction and smaller infarct size.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1089\/whr.2024.0131","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,28]],"date-time":"2025-01-28T16:14:56Z","timestamp":1738080896000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Gender Disparities in COVID-19 Survivors with Impaired Quality of Life, Effort Intolerance, and Cardiopulmonary Symptoms: A Prospective Cohort Study"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"6","author":[{"given":"Krista","family":"Zachariah","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine (Cardiology), Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dustin","family":"Wessells","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine (Cardiology), Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Prianca","family":"Tawde","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine (Cardiology), Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mahniz","family":"Reza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine (Cardiology), Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Caitlin","family":"Chiu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine (Cardiology), Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pablo","family":"Villar Calle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine (Cardiology), Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alexander","family":"Volodarskiy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine (Cardiology), Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA."},{"name":"Department of Medicine (Cardiology), New York, Presbyterian Queens, Flushing, New York, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Evelyn M.","family":"Horn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine (Cardiology), Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Parag","family":"Goyal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine (Cardiology), Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jonathan","family":"Weinsaft","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine (Cardiology), Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jiwon","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine (Cardiology), Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_5_2_2","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Covid Data Tracker Weekly Review. Available from: https:\/\/archive.cdc.gov\/#\/details?url=https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/coronavirus\/2019-ncov\/covid-data\/covidview\/index.html [Last accessed: August23 2024]."},{"key":"e_1_3_5_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/CRD.0000000000000552"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1003773"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmi.2021.11.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11883-021-00935-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/v14081755"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.n829"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41420-021-00464-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tcm.2021.09.009"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/07853890.2022.2076901"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm11020413"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/pul2.12220"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41591-021-01292-y"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41569-023-00842-w"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2023.04.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.158.5.9710086"}],"container-title":["Women's Health Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1089\/whr.2024.0131","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1089\/whr.2024.0131","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1089\/whr.2024.0131","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,19]],"date-time":"2026-03-19T09:16:03Z","timestamp":1773911763000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1089\/whr.2024.0131"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]},"references-count":16,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1089\/whr.2024.0131"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1089\/whr.2024.0131","relation":{},"ISSN":["2688-4844","2688-4844"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2688-4844","type":"print"},{"value":"2688-4844","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]},"article-number":"whr.2024.0131"}}