{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,3]],"date-time":"2026-06-03T09:23:43Z","timestamp":1780478623291,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"American Mathematical Society (AMS)","issue":"335","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,5]],"date-time":"2023-01-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1672876800000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":365,"URL":"https:\/\/www.ams.org\/publications\/copyright-and-permissions"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100006489","name":"Commissariat \u00e0 l'\u00c9nergie Atomique et aux \u00c9nergies Alternatives","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100006489","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Math. Comp."],"abstract":"<p>\n                    This paper is concerned with the approximation of a function\n                    <inline-formula content-type=\"math\/mathml\">\n                      <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" alttext=\"u\">\n                        <mml:semantics>\n                          <mml:mi>u<\/mml:mi>\n                          <mml:annotation encoding=\"application\/x-tex\">u<\/mml:annotation>\n                        <\/mml:semantics>\n                      <\/mml:math>\n                    <\/inline-formula>\n                    in a given subspace\n                    <inline-formula content-type=\"math\/mathml\">\n                      <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" alttext=\"upper V Subscript m\">\n                        <mml:semantics>\n                          <mml:msub>\n                            <mml:mi>V<\/mml:mi>\n                            <mml:mi>m<\/mml:mi>\n                          <\/mml:msub>\n                          <mml:annotation encoding=\"application\/x-tex\">V_m<\/mml:annotation>\n                        <\/mml:semantics>\n                      <\/mml:math>\n                    <\/inline-formula>\n                    of dimension\n                    <inline-formula content-type=\"math\/mathml\">\n                      <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" alttext=\"m\">\n                        <mml:semantics>\n                          <mml:mi>m<\/mml:mi>\n                          <mml:annotation encoding=\"application\/x-tex\">m<\/mml:annotation>\n                        <\/mml:semantics>\n                      <\/mml:math>\n                    <\/inline-formula>\n                    from evaluations of the function at\n                    <inline-formula content-type=\"math\/mathml\">\n                      <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" alttext=\"n\">\n                        <mml:semantics>\n                          <mml:mi>n<\/mml:mi>\n                          <mml:annotation encoding=\"application\/x-tex\">n<\/mml:annotation>\n                        <\/mml:semantics>\n                      <\/mml:math>\n                    <\/inline-formula>\n                    suitably chosen points. The aim is to construct an approximation of\n                    <inline-formula content-type=\"math\/mathml\">\n                      <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" alttext=\"u\">\n                        <mml:semantics>\n                          <mml:mi>u<\/mml:mi>\n                          <mml:annotation encoding=\"application\/x-tex\">u<\/mml:annotation>\n                        <\/mml:semantics>\n                      <\/mml:math>\n                    <\/inline-formula>\n                    in\n                    <inline-formula content-type=\"math\/mathml\">\n                      <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" alttext=\"upper V Subscript m\">\n                        <mml:semantics>\n                          <mml:msub>\n                            <mml:mi>V<\/mml:mi>\n                            <mml:mi>m<\/mml:mi>\n                          <\/mml:msub>\n                          <mml:annotation encoding=\"application\/x-tex\">V_m<\/mml:annotation>\n                        <\/mml:semantics>\n                      <\/mml:math>\n                    <\/inline-formula>\n                    which yields an error close to the best approximation error in\n                    <inline-formula content-type=\"math\/mathml\">\n                      <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" alttext=\"upper V Subscript m\">\n                        <mml:semantics>\n                          <mml:msub>\n                            <mml:mi>V<\/mml:mi>\n                            <mml:mi>m<\/mml:mi>\n                          <\/mml:msub>\n                          <mml:annotation encoding=\"application\/x-tex\">V_m<\/mml:annotation>\n                        <\/mml:semantics>\n                      <\/mml:math>\n                    <\/inline-formula>\n                    and using as few evaluations as possible. Classical least-squares regression, which defines a projection in\n                    <inline-formula content-type=\"math\/mathml\">\n                      <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" alttext=\"upper V Subscript m\">\n                        <mml:semantics>\n                          <mml:msub>\n                            <mml:mi>V<\/mml:mi>\n                            <mml:mi>m<\/mml:mi>\n                          <\/mml:msub>\n                          <mml:annotation encoding=\"application\/x-tex\">V_m<\/mml:annotation>\n                        <\/mml:semantics>\n                      <\/mml:math>\n                    <\/inline-formula>\n                    from\n                    <inline-formula content-type=\"math\/mathml\">\n                      <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" alttext=\"n\">\n                        <mml:semantics>\n                          <mml:mi>n<\/mml:mi>\n                          <mml:annotation encoding=\"application\/x-tex\">n<\/mml:annotation>\n                        <\/mml:semantics>\n                      <\/mml:math>\n                    <\/inline-formula>\n                    random points, usually requires a large\n                    <inline-formula content-type=\"math\/mathml\">\n                      <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" alttext=\"n\">\n                        <mml:semantics>\n                          <mml:mi>n<\/mml:mi>\n                          <mml:annotation encoding=\"application\/x-tex\">n<\/mml:annotation>\n                        <\/mml:semantics>\n                      <\/mml:math>\n                    <\/inline-formula>\n                    to guarantee a stable approximation and an error close to the best approximation error. This is a major drawback for applications where\n                    <inline-formula content-type=\"math\/mathml\">\n                      <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" alttext=\"u\">\n                        <mml:semantics>\n                          <mml:mi>u<\/mml:mi>\n                          <mml:annotation encoding=\"application\/x-tex\">u<\/mml:annotation>\n                        <\/mml:semantics>\n                      <\/mml:math>\n                    <\/inline-formula>\n                    is expensive to evaluate. One remedy is to use a weighted least-squares projection using\n                    <inline-formula content-type=\"math\/mathml\">\n                      <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" alttext=\"n\">\n                        <mml:semantics>\n                          <mml:mi>n<\/mml:mi>\n                          <mml:annotation encoding=\"application\/x-tex\">n<\/mml:annotation>\n                        <\/mml:semantics>\n                      <\/mml:math>\n                    <\/inline-formula>\n                    samples drawn from a properly selected distribution. In this paper, we introduce a boosted weighted least-squares method which allows to ensure almost surely the stability of the weighted least-squares projection with a sample size close to the interpolation regime\n                    <inline-formula content-type=\"math\/mathml\">\n                      <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" alttext=\"n equals m\">\n                        <mml:semantics>\n                          <mml:mrow>\n                            <mml:mi>n<\/mml:mi>\n                            <mml:mo>=<\/mml:mo>\n                            <mml:mi>m<\/mml:mi>\n                          <\/mml:mrow>\n                          <mml:annotation encoding=\"application\/x-tex\">n=m<\/mml:annotation>\n                        <\/mml:semantics>\n                      <\/mml:math>\n                    <\/inline-formula>\n                    . It consists in sampling according to a measure associated with the optimization of a stability criterion over a collection of independent\n                    <inline-formula content-type=\"math\/mathml\">\n                      <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" alttext=\"n\">\n                        <mml:semantics>\n                          <mml:mi>n<\/mml:mi>\n                          <mml:annotation encoding=\"application\/x-tex\">n<\/mml:annotation>\n                        <\/mml:semantics>\n                      <\/mml:math>\n                    <\/inline-formula>\n                    -samples, and resampling according to this measure until a stability condition is satisfied. A greedy method is then proposed to remove points from the obtained sample. Quasi-optimality properties in expectation are obtained for the weighted least-squares projection, with or without the greedy procedure. The proposed method is validated on numerical examples and compared to state-of-the-art interpolation and weighted least-squares methods.\n                  <\/p>","DOI":"10.1090\/mcom\/3710","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,4]],"date-time":"2021-11-04T09:58:56Z","timestamp":1636019936000},"page":"1281-1315","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Boosted optimal weighted least-squares"],"prefix":"10.1090","volume":"91","author":[{"given":"C\u00e9cile","family":"Haberstich","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anthony","family":"Nouy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Guillaume","family":"Perrin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"14","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,5]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1137\/18M1189749","article-title":"Sequential sampling for optimal weighted least squares approximations in hierarchical spaces","volume":"1","author":"Arras, Benjamin","year":"2019","journal-title":"SIAM J. 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