{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,23]],"date-time":"2026-09-23T04:04:54Z","timestamp":1790136294008,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"24","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,12,15]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>Motivation: Microarrays have been used to identify differential expression of individual genes or cluster genes that are coexpressed over various conditions. However, alteration in coexpression relationships has not been studied. Here we introduce a model for finding differential coexpression from microarrays and test its biological validity with respect to cancer.<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>Results: We collected 10 published gene expression datasets from cancers of 13 different tissues and constructed 2 distinct coexpression networks: a tumor network and normal network. Comparison of the two networks showed that cancer affected many coexpression relationships. Functional changes such as alteration in energy metabolism, promotion of cell growth and enhanced immune activity were accompanied with coexpression changes. Coregulation of collagen genes that may control invasion and metastatic spread of tumor cells was also found. Cluster analysis in the tumor network identified groups of highly interconnected genes related to ribosomal protein synthesis, the cell cycle and antigen presentation. Metallothionein expression was also found to be clustered, which may play a role in apoptosis control in tumor cells. Our results show that this model would serve as a novel method for analyzing microarrays beyond the specific implications for cancer.<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>Supplementary information: Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>Contact: \u00a0sskimb@ssu.ac.kr<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/bioinformatics\/bti722","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,10,19]],"date-time":"2005-10-19T03:38:37Z","timestamp":1129693117000},"page":"4348-4355","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":202,"title":["Differential coexpression analysis using microarray data and its application to human cancer"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"21","author":[{"given":"Jung Kyoon","family":"Choi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"National Genome Information Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology 1 \u00a0 1 \u00a0 \u00a0 52 Ueun-dong, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ungsik","family":"Yu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Genome Information Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology 1 \u00a0 1 \u00a0 \u00a0 52 Ueun-dong, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ook Joon","family":"Yoo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biological Sciences, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology 2 \u00a0 2 \u00a0 \u00a0 373-1 Guseong-dong, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sangsoo","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Bioinformatics and Life Science, Soongsil University 3 \u00a0 3 \u00a0 \u00a0 Seoul, Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2005,10,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"2023061007215310200_b1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.1038\/35000501","article-title":"Distinct types of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma identified by gene expression profiling","volume":"403","author":"Alizadeh","year":"2000","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"2023061007215310200_b2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1316","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.bjc.6602141","article-title":"Overexpression of TGF-beta by infiltrated granulocytes correlates with the expression of collagen mRNA in pancreatic cancer","volume":"91","author":"Aoyagi","year":"2004","journal-title":"Br. 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