{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,15]],"date-time":"2023-05-15T12:03:26Z","timestamp":1684152206957},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"8","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,4,15]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>Motivation: A highly interlinked network of transcription factors (TFs) orchestrates the context-dependent expression of human genes. ChIP-chip experiments that interrogate the binding of particular TFs to genomic regions are used to reconstruct gene regulatory networks at genome-scale, but are plagued by high false-positive rates. Meanwhile, a large body of knowledge on high-quality regulatory interactions remains largely unexplored, as it is available only in natural language descriptions scattered over millions of scientific publications. Such data are hard to extract and regulatory data currently contain together only 503 regulatory relations between human TFs.<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>Results: We developed a text-mining-assisted workflow to systematically extract knowledge about regulatory interactions between human TFs from the biological literature. We applied this workflow to the entire Medline, which helped us to identify more than 45\u2009000 sentences potentially describing such relationships. We ranked these sentences by a machine-learning approach. The top-2500 sentences contained \u223c900 sentences that encompass relations already known in databases. By manually curating the remaining 1625 top-ranking sentences, we obtained more than 300 validated regulatory relationships that were not present in a regulatory database before. Full-text curation allowed us to obtain detailed information on the strength of experimental evidences supporting a relationship.<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>Conclusions: We were able to increase curated information about the human core transcriptional network by &amp;gt;60% compared with the current content of regulatory databases. We observed improved performance when using the network for disease gene prioritization compared with the state-of-the-art.<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>Availability and implementation: Web-service is freely accessible at http:\/\/fastforward.sys-bio.net\/.<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>Contact: leser@informatik.hu-berlin.de or nils.bluethgen@charite.de<\/jats:p>\n               <jats:p>Supplementary information: Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/bioinformatics\/btu795","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,30]],"date-time":"2014-11-30T01:39:32Z","timestamp":1417311572000},"page":"1258-1266","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Computer-assisted curation of a human regulatory core network from the biological literature"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"31","author":[{"given":"Philippe","family":"Thomas","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"1 Humboldt-Universit\u00e4t zu Berlin, Institute for Computer Science, Knowledge Management in Bioinformatics, 10099 Berlin, Germany, 2Institute of Pathology, Charit\u00e9\u2013Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Berlin, 3Deutsches Rheuma Forschungszentrum, Charit\u00e9platz 1, 10117 Berlin, Germany, 4Department of Telecommunications and Media Informatics, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, 1117 Budapest, Hungary and 5Integrative Research Institute for the Life Sciences, Humboldt Universit\u00e4t zu Berlin, Philippstr. 13 Haus 18, 10115 Berlin, Germany"}]},{"given":"Pawel","family":"Durek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1 Humboldt-Universit\u00e4t zu Berlin, Institute for Computer Science, Knowledge Management in Bioinformatics, 10099 Berlin, Germany, 2Institute of Pathology, Charit\u00e9\u2013Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Berlin, 3Deutsches Rheuma Forschungszentrum, Charit\u00e9platz 1, 10117 Berlin, Germany, 4Department of Telecommunications and Media Informatics, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, 1117 Budapest, Hungary and 5Integrative Research Institute for the Life Sciences, Humboldt Universit\u00e4t zu Berlin, Philippstr. 13 Haus 18, 10115 Berlin, Germany"},{"name":"1 Humboldt-Universit\u00e4t zu Berlin, Institute for Computer Science, Knowledge Management in Bioinformatics, 10099 Berlin, Germany, 2Institute of Pathology, Charit\u00e9\u2013Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Berlin, 3Deutsches Rheuma Forschungszentrum, Charit\u00e9platz 1, 10117 Berlin, Germany, 4Department of Telecommunications and Media Informatics, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, 1117 Budapest, Hungary and 5Integrative Research Institute for the Life Sciences, Humboldt Universit\u00e4t zu Berlin, Philippstr. 13 Haus 18, 10115 Berlin, Germany"}]},{"given":"Ill\u00e9s","family":"Solt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1 Humboldt-Universit\u00e4t zu Berlin, Institute for Computer Science, Knowledge Management in Bioinformatics, 10099 Berlin, Germany, 2Institute of Pathology, Charit\u00e9\u2013Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Berlin, 3Deutsches Rheuma Forschungszentrum, Charit\u00e9platz 1, 10117 Berlin, Germany, 4Department of Telecommunications and Media Informatics, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, 1117 Budapest, Hungary and 5Integrative Research Institute for the Life Sciences, Humboldt Universit\u00e4t zu Berlin, Philippstr. 13 Haus 18, 10115 Berlin, Germany"},{"name":"1 Humboldt-Universit\u00e4t zu Berlin, Institute for Computer Science, Knowledge Management in Bioinformatics, 10099 Berlin, Germany, 2Institute of Pathology, Charit\u00e9\u2013Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Berlin, 3Deutsches Rheuma Forschungszentrum, Charit\u00e9platz 1, 10117 Berlin, Germany, 4Department of Telecommunications and Media Informatics, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, 1117 Budapest, Hungary and 5Integrative Research Institute for the Life Sciences, Humboldt Universit\u00e4t zu Berlin, Philippstr. 13 Haus 18, 10115 Berlin, Germany"}]},{"given":"Bertram","family":"Klinger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1 Humboldt-Universit\u00e4t zu Berlin, Institute for Computer Science, Knowledge Management in Bioinformatics, 10099 Berlin, Germany, 2Institute of Pathology, Charit\u00e9\u2013Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Berlin, 3Deutsches Rheuma Forschungszentrum, Charit\u00e9platz 1, 10117 Berlin, Germany, 4Department of Telecommunications and Media Informatics, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, 1117 Budapest, Hungary and 5Integrative Research Institute for the Life Sciences, Humboldt Universit\u00e4t zu Berlin, Philippstr. 13 Haus 18, 10115 Berlin, Germany"},{"name":"1 Humboldt-Universit\u00e4t zu Berlin, Institute for Computer Science, Knowledge Management in Bioinformatics, 10099 Berlin, Germany, 2Institute of Pathology, Charit\u00e9\u2013Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Berlin, 3Deutsches Rheuma Forschungszentrum, Charit\u00e9platz 1, 10117 Berlin, Germany, 4Department of Telecommunications and Media Informatics, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, 1117 Budapest, Hungary and 5Integrative Research Institute for the Life Sciences, Humboldt Universit\u00e4t zu Berlin, Philippstr. 13 Haus 18, 10115 Berlin, Germany"}]},{"given":"Franziska","family":"Witzel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1 Humboldt-Universit\u00e4t zu Berlin, Institute for Computer Science, Knowledge Management in Bioinformatics, 10099 Berlin, Germany, 2Institute of Pathology, Charit\u00e9\u2013Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Berlin, 3Deutsches Rheuma Forschungszentrum, Charit\u00e9platz 1, 10117 Berlin, Germany, 4Department of Telecommunications and Media Informatics, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, 1117 Budapest, Hungary and 5Integrative Research Institute for the Life Sciences, Humboldt Universit\u00e4t zu Berlin, Philippstr. 13 Haus 18, 10115 Berlin, Germany"},{"name":"1 Humboldt-Universit\u00e4t zu Berlin, Institute for Computer Science, Knowledge Management in Bioinformatics, 10099 Berlin, Germany, 2Institute of Pathology, Charit\u00e9\u2013Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Berlin, 3Deutsches Rheuma Forschungszentrum, Charit\u00e9platz 1, 10117 Berlin, Germany, 4Department of Telecommunications and Media Informatics, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, 1117 Budapest, Hungary and 5Integrative Research Institute for the Life Sciences, Humboldt Universit\u00e4t zu Berlin, Philippstr. 13 Haus 18, 10115 Berlin, Germany"}]},{"given":"Pascal","family":"Schulthess","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1 Humboldt-Universit\u00e4t zu Berlin, Institute for Computer Science, Knowledge Management in Bioinformatics, 10099 Berlin, Germany, 2Institute of Pathology, Charit\u00e9\u2013Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Berlin, 3Deutsches Rheuma Forschungszentrum, Charit\u00e9platz 1, 10117 Berlin, Germany, 4Department of Telecommunications and Media Informatics, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, 1117 Budapest, Hungary and 5Integrative Research Institute for the Life Sciences, Humboldt Universit\u00e4t zu Berlin, Philippstr. 13 Haus 18, 10115 Berlin, Germany"},{"name":"1 Humboldt-Universit\u00e4t zu Berlin, Institute for Computer Science, Knowledge Management in Bioinformatics, 10099 Berlin, Germany, 2Institute of Pathology, Charit\u00e9\u2013Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Berlin, 3Deutsches Rheuma Forschungszentrum, Charit\u00e9platz 1, 10117 Berlin, Germany, 4Department of Telecommunications and Media Informatics, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, 1117 Budapest, Hungary and 5Integrative Research Institute for the Life Sciences, Humboldt Universit\u00e4t zu Berlin, Philippstr. 13 Haus 18, 10115 Berlin, Germany"}]},{"given":"Yvonne","family":"Mayer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1 Humboldt-Universit\u00e4t zu Berlin, Institute for Computer Science, Knowledge Management in Bioinformatics, 10099 Berlin, Germany, 2Institute of Pathology, Charit\u00e9\u2013Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Berlin, 3Deutsches Rheuma Forschungszentrum, Charit\u00e9platz 1, 10117 Berlin, Germany, 4Department of Telecommunications and Media Informatics, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, 1117 Budapest, Hungary and 5Integrative Research Institute for the Life Sciences, Humboldt Universit\u00e4t zu Berlin, Philippstr. 13 Haus 18, 10115 Berlin, Germany"}]},{"given":"Domonkos","family":"Tikk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1 Humboldt-Universit\u00e4t zu Berlin, Institute for Computer Science, Knowledge Management in Bioinformatics, 10099 Berlin, Germany, 2Institute of Pathology, Charit\u00e9\u2013Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Berlin, 3Deutsches Rheuma Forschungszentrum, Charit\u00e9platz 1, 10117 Berlin, Germany, 4Department of Telecommunications and Media Informatics, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, 1117 Budapest, Hungary and 5Integrative Research Institute for the Life Sciences, Humboldt Universit\u00e4t zu Berlin, Philippstr. 13 Haus 18, 10115 Berlin, Germany"}]},{"given":"Nils","family":"Bl\u00fcthgen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1 Humboldt-Universit\u00e4t zu Berlin, Institute for Computer Science, Knowledge Management in Bioinformatics, 10099 Berlin, Germany, 2Institute of Pathology, Charit\u00e9\u2013Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Berlin, 3Deutsches Rheuma Forschungszentrum, Charit\u00e9platz 1, 10117 Berlin, Germany, 4Department of Telecommunications and Media Informatics, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, 1117 Budapest, Hungary and 5Integrative Research Institute for the Life Sciences, Humboldt Universit\u00e4t zu Berlin, Philippstr. 13 Haus 18, 10115 Berlin, Germany"},{"name":"1 Humboldt-Universit\u00e4t zu Berlin, Institute for Computer Science, Knowledge Management in Bioinformatics, 10099 Berlin, Germany, 2Institute of Pathology, Charit\u00e9\u2013Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Berlin, 3Deutsches Rheuma Forschungszentrum, Charit\u00e9platz 1, 10117 Berlin, Germany, 4Department of Telecommunications and Media Informatics, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, 1117 Budapest, Hungary and 5Integrative Research Institute for the Life Sciences, Humboldt Universit\u00e4t zu Berlin, Philippstr. 13 Haus 18, 10115 Berlin, Germany"}]},{"given":"Ulf","family":"Leser","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1 Humboldt-Universit\u00e4t zu Berlin, Institute for Computer Science, Knowledge Management in Bioinformatics, 10099 Berlin, Germany, 2Institute of Pathology, Charit\u00e9\u2013Universit\u00e4tsmedizin Berlin, 3Deutsches Rheuma Forschungszentrum, Charit\u00e9platz 1, 10117 Berlin, Germany, 4Department of Telecommunications and Media Informatics, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, 1117 Budapest, Hungary and 5Integrative Research Institute for the Life Sciences, Humboldt Universit\u00e4t zu Berlin, Philippstr. 13 Haus 18, 10115 Berlin, Germany"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"2023051309023370900_btu795-B1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S2","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2105-9-S11-S2","article-title":"All-paths graph kernel for protein-protein interaction extraction with evaluation of cross-corpus learning","volume":"9(Suppl. 11)","author":"Airola","year":"2008","journal-title":"BMC Bioinformatics"},{"key":"2023051309023370900_btu795-B2","article-title":"The GeneReg corpus for gene expression regulation events\u2014an overview of the corpus and its in-domain and out-of-domain interoperability","volume-title":"Proceedings of the Seventh conference on International Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC'10)","author":"Buyko","year":"2010"},{"key":"2023051309023370900_btu795-B3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1145\/1007730.1007733","article-title":"Editorial: special issue on learning from imbalanced data 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