{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,26]],"date-time":"2026-03-26T15:43:23Z","timestamp":1774539803216,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,3]],"date-time":"2020-08-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1596412800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/journals\/pages\/open_access\/funder_policies\/chorus\/standard_publication_model"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100017380","name":"Science and Technology Foundation of Shenzhen City","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["JCYJ20170816100845994"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["JCYJ20170816100845994"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100017380","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012226","name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012226","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Innovation Fund of Xidian University"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61876138"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61876138"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61672417"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61672417"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["61602354"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["61602354"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,14]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>Predicting the bike demand can help rebalance the bikes and improve the service quality of a bike-sharing system. A lot of works focus on predicting the bike demand for all the stations, which is unnecessary as the travel cost of rebalance operations increases sharply as the number of stations increases. In this paper, we propose a framework for predicting the hourly bike demand based on the central stations we define. Firstly, we propose Two-Stage Station Clustering Algorithm to assign central stations and common stations into each cluster. Secondly, we propose a hierarchical prediction model to predict the hourly bike demand for every cluster and each central station progressively. Thirdly, we use a well-studied queuing model to determine the target initial inventory for each central station. The most innovative contribution of this paper is proposing the concept of central station, the use of a novel algorithm to cluster the central stations and present a hierarchical model, containing the Time and Weather Similarity Weighted K-Nearest Neighbor Algorithm and a linear model to predict the bike demand for central stations. The experimental results on the New York citi bike system demonstrate that our proposed method is more accurate than other methods in solving existing problems.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/comjnl\/bxaa086","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,31]],"date-time":"2020-07-31T11:16:44Z","timestamp":1596194204000},"page":"573-588","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Central Station-Based Demand Prediction for Determining Target Inventory in a Bike-Sharing System"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"65","author":[{"given":"Jianbin","family":"Huang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer Science and Technology, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an, 710071, China"}]},{"given":"Heli","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Xian Jiaotong University Shenzhen Research School, Shenzhen, 518057, Guangdong, China"}]},{"given":"He","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer Science and Technology, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an, 710071, China"}]},{"given":"Longji","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer Science and Technology, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an, 710071, China"}]},{"given":"Ao","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer Science and Technology, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an, 710071, China"}]},{"given":"Xiangyu","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Computer Science and Technology, Xidian University, Xi\u2019an, 710071, China"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"2022031814093172000_ref1","author":"Capital Bikeshare"},{"key":"2022031814093172000_ref2","author":"OfficeHolidays"},{"key":"2022031814093172000_ref3","author":"GitHub Bike Data"},{"key":"2022031814093172000_ref4","author":"Weather Underground"},{"key":"2022031814093172000_ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1016\/j.omega.2015.09.007","article-title":"Optimizing the level of service quality of a bike-sharing system","volume":"62","author":"Alvarez-Valdes","year":"2016","journal-title":"Omega"},{"key":"2022031814093172000_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"841","DOI":"10.1145\/2971648.2971652","article-title":"Dynamic cluster-based over-demand prediction in bike sharing systems","volume-title":"Proc. 2016 ACM Int. 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