{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,24]],"date-time":"2025-09-24T09:48:36Z","timestamp":1758707316865,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,10]],"date-time":"2022-09-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1662768000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":101,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003246","name":"Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["MVI.19.019"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["MVI.19.019"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003246","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,22]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>The regulation of political advertising has traditionally been a sensitive issue\u2014unsurprisingly so, as it determines if and how political actors can pay to communicate with voters. Given the differences between national electoral systems and the lack of a consensus on the best regulatory approach, until recently neither the EU, the Council of Europe nor the European Court of Human Rights laid out strict standards. Following mounting concerns over the impact of opaque and manipulative targeted advertising in the 2016 US election and Brexit referendum, the EU\u2019s proposal for a regulation on the transparency and targeting of political advertising breaks with this trend. This article analyses how the proposal is set to regulate political advertising, and evaluates how the proposed regulation fits into the EU\u2019s competences to regulate democratic processes and affects existing national legal frameworks. The article concludes by assessing the new roles the EU and the Member States assume in political advertising regulation.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/ijlit\/eaac017","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,10]],"date-time":"2022-09-10T18:28:36Z","timestamp":1662834516000},"page":"181-199","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["The beginning of EU political advertising law: unifying democratic visions through the internal market"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"30","author":[{"given":"Max Zeno","family":"van Drunen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Information Law, University of Amsterdam , Amsterdam , The Netherlands"}]},{"given":"Natalie","family":"Helberger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Distinguished University Professor Law & Digital Technology, Institute for Information Law, University of Amsterdam , Amsterdam , The Netherlands"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4494-2599","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ronan","family":"\u00d3 Fathaigh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Information Law, University of Amsterdam , Amsterdam , The Netherlands"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,10]]},"container-title":["International Journal of Law and Information Technology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/ijlit\/article-pdf\/30\/2\/181\/47186273\/eaac017.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/ijlit\/article-pdf\/30\/2\/181\/47186273\/eaac017.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,22]],"date-time":"2022-11-22T11:19:19Z","timestamp":1669115959000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/ijlit\/article\/30\/2\/181\/6695443"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,1]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,10]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,22]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ijlit\/eaac017","relation":{},"ISSN":["0967-0769","1464-3693"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0967-0769"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1464-3693"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,1]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,1]]}}}