{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,24]],"date-time":"2025-04-24T23:23:17Z","timestamp":1745536997103,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,17]],"date-time":"2018-03-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1521244800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/journals\/pages\/about_us\/legal\/notices"}],"funder":[{"name":"Partners-Siemens Research Council"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007806","name":"Partners HealthCare","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007806","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Microbiology laboratory results are complex and cumbersome to review. We sought to develop a new review tool to improve the ease and accuracy of microbiology results review.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>We observed and informally interviewed clinicians to determine areas in which existing microbiology review tools were lacking. We developed a new tool that reorganizes microbiology results by time and organism. We conducted a scenario-based usability evaluation to compare the new tool to existing legacy tools, using a balanced block design.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The average time-on-task decreased from 45.3\u2009min for the legacy tools to 27.1\u2009min for the new tool (P\u2009&amp;lt;\u2009.0001). Total errors decreased from 41 with the legacy tools to 19 with the new tool (P\u2009=\u2009.0068). The average Single Ease Question score was 5.65 (out of 7) for the new tool, compared to 3.78 for the legacy tools (P\u2009&amp;lt;\u2009.0001). The new tool scored 88 (\u201cExcellent\u201d) on the System Usability Scale.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>The new tool substantially improved efficiency, accuracy, and usability. It was subsequently integrated into the electronic health record and rolled out system-wide. This project provides an example of how clinical and informatics teams can innovative alongside a commercial Electronic Health Record (EHR).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1093\/jamia\/ocy014","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,7]],"date-time":"2018-02-07T12:09:09Z","timestamp":1518005349000},"page":"1064-1068","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Development and evaluation of a novel user interface for reviewing clinical microbiology results"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"Adam","family":"Wright","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of General Internal Medicine and Primary Care, Brigham & Women\u2019s Hospital, Boston, MA, 02115, USA"},{"name":"Department of Biomedical Informatics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02115, USA"},{"name":"Information Systems Department, Partners HealthCare, Boston, MA, 02199, USA"}]},{"given":"Pamela M","family":"Neri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Information Systems Department, Partners HealthCare, Boston, MA, 02199, USA"}]},{"given":"Skye","family":"Aaron","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of General Internal Medicine and Primary Care, Brigham & Women\u2019s Hospital, Boston, MA, 02115, USA"}]},{"given":"Thu-Trang T","family":"Hickman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of General Internal Medicine and Primary Care, Brigham & Women\u2019s Hospital, Boston, MA, 02115, USA"}]},{"given":"Francine L","family":"Maloney","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ariadne Labs at Brigham and Women\u2019s Hospital and Harvard T.H. 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