{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,17]],"date-time":"2025-10-17T20:00:57Z","timestamp":1760731257248,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":49,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,4]],"date-time":"2020-02-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1580774400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/journals\/pages\/open_access\/funder_policies\/chorus\/standard_publication_model"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100005595","name":"University of California","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100005595","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Irvine Council on Research, Computing, and Libraries"},{"name":"U.S. Department of Education Graduate Assistance in Areas of National Need Fellowship"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000097","name":"National Center for Research Resources","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000097","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100006108","name":"National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100006108","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["UL1 TR0001414"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UL1 TR0001414"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The United States faces an opioid crisis. Integrating prescription drug monitoring programs into electronic health records offers promise to improve opioid prescribing practices. This study aimed to evaluate 2 different user interface designs for prescription drug monitoring program and electronic health record integration.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Materials and Methods<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Twenty-four resident physicians participated in a randomized controlled experiment using 4 simulated patient cases. In the conventional condition, prescription opioid histories were presented in tabular format, and computerized clinical decision support (CDS) was provided via interruptive modal dialogs (ie, pop-ups). The alternative condition featured a graphical opioid history, a cue to visit that history, and noninterruptive CDS. Two attending pain specialists judged prescription appropriateness.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Participants in the alternative condition wrote more appropriate prescriptions. When asked after the experiment, most participants stated that they preferred the alternative design to the conventional design.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>How patient information and CDS are presented appears to have a significant influence on opioid prescribing behavior.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1093\/jamia\/ocz213","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,26]],"date-time":"2019-11-26T12:11:28Z","timestamp":1574770288000},"page":"613-620","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["How the presentation of patient information and decision-support advisories influences opioid prescribing behavior: A simulation study"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"Mustafa I","family":"Hussain","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Informatics, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, California, USA"}]},{"given":"Ariana M","family":"Nelson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Care, School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, California, USA"}]},{"given":"Brent G","family":"Yeung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Care, School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, California, USA"}]},{"given":"Lauren","family":"Sukumar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departments of Computer Science and Information Systems and Decision Sciences, California State University, Fullerton, Fullerton, California, USA"}]},{"given":"Kai","family":"Zheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Informatics, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, California, USA"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"2020110613092791600_ocz213-B1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1445","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm655051e1","article-title":"Increases in drug and opioid-involved overdose deaths\u2014United States, 2010\u20132015","volume":"65","author":"Rudd","year":"2016","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"issue":"4","key":"2020110613092791600_ocz213-B2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"569","DOI":"10.1097\/01.j.pain.0000460357.01998.f1","article-title":"Rates of opioid misuse, abuse, and addiction in chronic pain: a systematic review and data synthesis","volume":"156","author":"Vowles","year":"2015","journal-title":"Pain"},{"issue":"7","key":"2020110613092791600_ocz213-B3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"821","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapsychiatry.2014.366","article-title":"The changing face of heroin use in the United States: a retrospective analysis of the past 50 years","volume":"71","author":"Cicero","year":"2014","journal-title":"JAMA Psychiatry"},{"key":"2020110613092791600_ocz213-B4","first-page":"S1","article-title":"The American opioid epidemic","volume":"19 (Suppl 1","author":"Clarke","year":"2016","journal-title":"Popul Health Manag"},{"key":"2020110613092791600_ocz213-B5"},{"year":"2017","key":"2020110613092791600_ocz213-B6","first-page":"2019"},{"issue":"1","key":"2020110613092791600_ocz213-B7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1093\/jamiaopen\/ooy064","article-title":"Improving the design of California\u2019s Prescription Drug Monitoring Program (PDMP)","volume":"2","author":"Hussain","year":"2019","journal-title":"JAMIA Open"},{"year":"2016","author":"Dowell","key":"2020110613092791600_ocz213-B8"},{"issue":"10","key":"2020110613092791600_ocz213-B9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1876","DOI":"10.1377\/hlthaff.2016.0448","article-title":"Mandatory provider review and pain clinic laws reduce the amounts of opioids prescribed and overdose death rates","volume":"35","author":"Dowell","year":"2016","journal-title":"Health Aff (Millwood)"},{"issue":"2","key":"2020110613092791600_ocz213-B10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e54496","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0054496","article-title":"Intertwined epidemics: national demographic trends in hospitalizations for heroin- and opioid-related overdoses, 1993\u20132009","volume":"8","author":"Unick","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"7","key":"2020110613092791600_ocz213-B11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"747","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2014.04.003","article-title":"Who uses a prescription drug monitoring program and how? 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