{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,10]],"date-time":"2026-03-10T01:12:33Z","timestamp":1773105153893,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":77,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,1]],"date-time":"2024-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1719792000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>This study extends pain-driven dual envy theory to explain why emerging adults who do not attend college might experience uplifting or hostile reactions to the social media posts of their college-attending peers. Employing a 2 \u00d7 2 experiment (N\u2009=\u2009233; Mage \u00a0\u2009=\u200921.87), we examined how deservingness perceptions (deserving versus undeserving) and social approval cues (high versus low) affect the type of envy emerging adults experience from viewing college success posts on social media. Results indicated that the more participants perceived the college success of their peers to be deserved, the more they experienced benign envy. Conversely, the more participants appraised the college success of their peers to be undeserved, the more they experienced malicious envy. Results also indicated that posts with higher social approval indirectly triggered more pain for participants. Overall, findings help clarify why social media users can experience both positive and negative effects from online social comparisons.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/jcmc\/zmae006","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,1]],"date-time":"2024-07-01T23:39:50Z","timestamp":1719877190000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Inspiring or demoralizing? Deservingness perceptions help determine why emerging adults experience positive or negative effects from envy-inducing social media posts"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"29","author":[{"given":"Enoch","family":"Montes","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Communication, The Ohio State University , Columbus, Ohio, USA"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2315-4796","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"David C","family":"DeAndrea","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Communication, The Ohio State University , Columbus, Ohio, USA"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,1]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1080\/10824661003635168","article-title":"Blocked paths, uncertain futures: The postsecondary education and labor market prospects of undocumented Latino youth","volume":"15","author":"Abrego","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of Education for Students Placed at Risk"},{"issue":"5","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1037\/0003-066X.55.5.469","article-title":"Emerging adulthood: A theory of development from the late teens through the twenties","volume":"55","author":"Arnett","year":"2000","journal-title":"American Psychologist"},{"key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B3","first-page":"255","volume-title":"Bridging cultural and developmental approaches to psychology: New syntheses in theory, research, and policy","author":"Arnett","year":"2011"},{"issue":"7","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"569","DOI":"10.1016\/S2215-0366(14)00080-7","article-title":"The new life stage of emerging adulthood at ages 18\u201329 years: implications for mental health","volume":"1","author":"Arnett","year":"2014","journal-title":"The Lancet Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"471","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-psych-010419-050944","article-title":"Social media elements, ecologies and effects","volume":"71","author":"Bayer","year":"2020","journal-title":"Annual Review of Psychology"},{"issue":"1","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1111\/psj.12347","article-title":"Deserving to whom? Investigating heterogeneity in the impact of social constructions of target populations on support for affirmative action","volume":"49","author":"Bell","year":"2021","journal-title":"Policy Studies Journal"},{"key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1007\/s11199-006-9164-2","article-title":"Women, weight, and age: Social comparison to magazine images across the lifespan","volume":"56(3-4)","author":"Bessenoff","year":"2007","journal-title":"Sex Roles"},{"issue":"2","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1525\/sp.2006.53.2.207","article-title":"College aspirations and expectations among Latino adolescents in the United States","volume":"53","author":"Bohon","year":"2006","journal-title":"Social Problems"},{"issue":"2","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B9","first-page":"1","article-title":"Changes in social comparison orientation over the life-span","volume":"2","author":"Buunk","year":"2020","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical & Developmental Psychology"},{"issue":"2","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1080\/08824096.2017.1409618","article-title":"Predicting a threshold of perceived Facebook post success via likes and reactions: A test of explanatory mechanisms","volume":"35","author":"Carr","year":"2018","journal-title":"Communication Research Reports"},{"issue":"2","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1177\/1077699020961519","article-title":"Mediation analysis and warranted inferences in media and communication research: Examining research design in communication journals from 1996 to 2017","volume":"99","author":"Chan","year":"2022","journal-title":"Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly"},{"issue":"2","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1089\/cyber.2011.0324","article-title":"\u201cThey are happier and having better lives than I am\u201d: the impact of using Facebook on perceptions of others' lives","volume":"15","author":"Chou","year":"2012","journal-title":"Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking"},{"issue":"2","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1177\/0963721416683667","article-title":"An emotion divided: Studying envy is better than studying \u201cbenign\u201d and \u201cmalicious\u201d envy","volume":"26","author":"Cohen-Charash","year":"2017","journal-title":"Current Directions in Psychological Science"},{"issue":"2","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1177\/2167696813479782","article-title":"Emerging in a digital world: A decade review of media use, effects, and gratifications in emerging adulthood","volume":"1","author":"Coyne","year":"2013","journal-title":"Emerging Adulthood"},{"key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jesp.2014.05.007","article-title":"What catches the envious eye? Attentional biases within malicious and benign envy","volume":"55","author":"Crusius","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of Experimental Social Psychology"},{"issue":"1","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1177\/1754073919873131","article-title":"Envy: An adversarial review and comparison of two competing views","volume":"12","author":"Crusius","year":"2020","journal-title":"Emotion Review"},{"issue":"2","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"168","DOI":"10.1080\/23808985.2017.1304163","article-title":"Increasing clarity where it is needed most: Articulating and evaluating theoretical contributions","volume":"41","author":"DeAndrea","year":"2017","journal-title":"Annals of the International Communication Association"},{"issue":"5","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1093\/jcmc\/zmz011","article-title":"The influence of self-generated and third-party claims online: Perceived self-interest as an explanatory mechanism","volume":"24","author":"DeAndrea","year":"2019","journal-title":"Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication"},{"issue":"5","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"798","DOI":"10.1080\/02650487.2017.1348035","article-title":"Marketing through Instagram influencers: the impact of number of followers and product divergence on brand attitude","volume":"36","author":"De Veirman","year":"2017","journal-title":"International Journal of Advertising"},{"key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/acrefore\/9780190228613.013.502","article-title":"Media constructions of culture, race, and ethnicity","author":"Dixon","year":"2019","journal-title":"Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Communication"},{"issue":"3","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"574","DOI":"10.1007\/s11031-012-9331-4","article-title":"Integrating multiple perspectives on schadenfreude: The role of deservingness and emotions","volume":"37","author":"Feather","year":"2013","journal-title":"Motivation and Emotion"},{"issue":"1","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1080\/19368623.2020.1775745","article-title":"When positive reviews on social networking sites backfire: The role of social comparison and malicious envy","volume":"30","author":"Feng","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Hospitality Marketing & Management"},{"issue":"3","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B3269819","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.17763\/0017-8055.85.3.318","article-title":"Untangling Plyler's Legacy: Undocumented Students, Schools, and Citizenship","volume":"85","author":"Gonzales","year":"2015","journal-title":"Harvard Educational Review"},{"issue":"3","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"604","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2012.11.017","article-title":"Face-to-face or Facebook: Can social connectedness be derived online?","volume":"29","author":"Grieve","year":"2013","journal-title":"Computers in Human Behavior"},{"issue":"2","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.5771\/2192-4007-2018-2-58","article-title":"Popularity cues in online media: A review of conceptualizations, operationalizations, and general effects","volume":"7","author":"Haim","year":"2018","journal-title":"Studies in Communication and Media"},{"key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B25","volume-title":"Introduction to mediation, moderation, and conditional process analysis: A regression-based approach","author":"Hayes","year":"2017"},{"issue":"1","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1080\/08838151.2015.1127248","article-title":"One click, many meanings: Interpreting paralinguistic digital affordances in social media","volume":"60","author":"Hayes","year":"2016","journal-title":"Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media"},{"issue":"8","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1541","DOI":"10.1016\/j.adolescence.2014.09.002","article-title":"Some ideas on the emerging future of developmental research","volume":"37","author":"Kloep","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of Adolescence"},{"issue":"3","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1093\/ct\/qtz006","article-title":"Conceptualizing, organizing, and positing moderation in communication research","volume":"30","author":"Holbert","year":"2020","journal-title":"Communication Theory"},{"issue":"1","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1111\/josi.12202","article-title":"The experience of low-SES students in higher education: Psychological barriers to success and interventions to reduce social-class inequality","volume":"73","author":"Jury","year":"2017","journal-title":"Journal of Social Issues"},{"key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B30","first-page":"1","article-title":"Benefits and harms of social media use: A latent profile analysis of emerging adults","volume":"42","author":"Keum","year":"2022","journal-title":"Current Psychology"},{"key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103648","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvb.2021.103648","article-title":"Debunking the \u2018model minority\u2019 myth: How positive attitudes toward Asian Americans influence perceptions of racial microaggressions","volume":"131","author":"Kim","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Vocational Behavior"},{"issue":"4","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"262","DOI":"10.1177\/0093650206289152","article-title":"Social comparisons with news personae: Selective exposure to news portrayals of same-sex and same-age characters","volume":"33","author":"Knobloch-Westerwick","year":"2006","journal-title":"Communication Research"},{"key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"284","DOI":"10.1177\/0146167214564959","article-title":"Dispositional envy revisited: Unraveling the motivational dynamics of benign and malicious envy","author":"Lange","year":"2015","journal-title":"Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin"},{"issue":"2","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"168","DOI":"10.1002\/per.2047","article-title":"The evil queen\u2019s dilemma: Linking narcissistic admiration and rivalry to benign and malicious envy","volume":"30","author":"Lange","year":"2016","journal-title":"European Journal of Personality"},{"issue":"4","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"572","DOI":"10.1037\/pspi0000118","article-title":"The painful duality of envy: Evidence for an integrative theory and a meta-analysis on the relation of envy and schadenfreude","volume":"114","author":"Lange","year":"2018","journal-title":"Journal of Personality and Social Psychology"},{"key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2013.12.009","article-title":"How do people compare themselves with others on social network sites: The case of Facebook","volume":"32","author":"Lee","year":"2014","journal-title":"Computers in Human Behavior"},{"issue":"11","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1355","DOI":"10.1080\/10410236.2021.1888450","article-title":"Can interactive media attenuate psychological reactance to health messages? A study of the role played by user commenting and audience metrics in persuasion","volume":"37","author":"Li","year":"2022","journal-title":"Health Communication"},{"key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2015.04.064","article-title":"The emotional responses of browsing Facebook: Happiness, envy, and the role of tie strength","volume":"52","author":"Lin","year":"2015","journal-title":"Computers in Human Behavior"},{"issue":"5","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"721","DOI":"10.1093\/joc\/jqaa025","article-title":"Instagram inspiration: How upward comparison on social network sites can contribute to well-being","volume":"70","author":"Meier","year":"2020","journal-title":"Journal of Communication"},{"key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101302","DOI":"10.1016\/j.copsyc.2022.101302","article-title":"Social comparison and envy on social media: A critical review","volume":"45","author":"Meier","year":"2022","journal-title":"Current Opinion in Psychology"},{"issue":"7","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.1089\/cyber.2017.0708","article-title":"The positive side of social comparison on social network sites: How envy can drive inspiration on Instagram","volume":"21","author":"Meier","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking"},{"issue":"2","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1177\/1524839911433467","article-title":"Use of social media in health promotion: Purposes, key performance indicators, and evaluation metrics","volume":"13","author":"Neiger","year":"2012","journal-title":"Health Promotion Practice"},{"issue":"12","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"787","DOI":"10.1089\/cyber.2019.0412","article-title":"Inspired by friends: Adolescents' network homophily moderates the relationship between social comparison, envy, and inspiration on Instagram","volume":"22","author":"Noon","year":"2019","journal-title":"Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking"},{"key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"380","DOI":"10.1093\/joc\/jqx020","article-title":"Self-transcendent media experiences: Taking meaningful media to a higher level","author":"Oliver","year":"2018","journal-title":"Journal of Communication"},{"key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101307","DOI":"10.1016\/j.copsyc.2022.101307","article-title":"Social media use and eudaimonic well-being","volume":"45","author":"Oliver","year":"2022","journal-title":"Current Opinion in Psychology"},{"issue":"1","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-022-29296-3","article-title":"Windows of developmental sensitivity to social media","volume":"13","author":"Orben","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nature Communications"},{"issue":"6","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1403","DOI":"10.1037\/pspi0000240","article-title":"I ain\u2019t no fortunate one: On the motivated denial of class privilege","volume":"119","author":"Phillips","year":"2020","journal-title":"Journal of Personality and Social Psychology"},{"issue":"1","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2017.01.010","article-title":"Social media use and perceived social isolation among young adults in the US","volume":"53","author":"Primack","year":"2017","journal-title":"American Journal of Preventive Medicine"},{"issue":"4","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"535","DOI":"10.1080\/09515089.2015.1115475","article-title":"Varieties of envy","volume":"29","author":"Protasi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Philosophical Psychology"},{"key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2019.08.019","article-title":"The serially mediated relationship between emerging adults\u2019 social media use and mental well-being","volume":"102","author":"Rasmussen","year":"2020","journal-title":"Computers in Human Behavior"},{"issue":"1","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1177\/1461444818788323","article-title":"The daily dose of digital inspiration: A multi-method exploration of meaningful communication in social media","volume":"21","author":"Rieger","year":"2019","journal-title":"New Media & Society"},{"issue":"1","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1083-6101.2011.01560.x","article-title":"Online impression management: Personality traits and concerns for secondary goals as predictors of self-presentation tactics on Facebook","volume":"17","author":"Rosenberg","year":"2011","journal-title":"Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication"},{"issue":"6","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"492","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2023.13603","article-title":"How the SCOTUS affirmative action ruling could affect medical schools and health care","volume":"330","author":"Rubin","year":"2023","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"6","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1751-9004.2011.00355.x","article-title":"Mediation analysis in social psychology: Current practices and new recommendations","volume":"5","author":"Rucker","year":"2011","journal-title":"Social and Personality Psychology Compass"},{"key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B55","author":"Schaeffer","year":"2022"},{"issue":"4","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1177\/1948550617715068","article-title":"Determining power and sample size for simple and complex mediation models","volume":"8","author":"Schoemann","year":"2017","journal-title":"Social Psychological and Personality Science"},{"issue":"4","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1089\/cyber.2017.0384","article-title":"Predicting individual characteristics from digital traces on social media: A meta-analysis","volume":"21","author":"Settanni","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking"},{"key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"873463","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2022.873463","article-title":"Lower subjective socioeconomic status is associated with increased risk of reporting negative experiences on social media. Findings From the \u201cLifeOnSoMe\u201d-study","volume":"10","author":"Skogen","year":"2022","journal-title":"Frontiers in Public Health"},{"key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B2948157","first-page":"3","article-title":"Message variability and heterogeneity: A core challenge for communication research.","volume":"39","author":"Slater","year":"2015","journal-title":"Communication Yearbook"},{"key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B59","author":"Smith","year":"2018"},{"issue":"6","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"420","DOI":"10.1016\/j.appdev.2008.07.003","article-title":"Online and offline social networks: Use of social networking sites by emerging adults","volume":"29","author":"Subrahmanyam","year":"2008","journal-title":"Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology"},{"issue":"1","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B5691836","first-page":"107","article-title":"Envy as pain: Rethinking the nature of envy and Its implications for employees and organizations","volume":"37","author":"Tai","year":"2012","journal-title":"Academy of Management Review"},{"key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.4324\/9781003182047","volume-title":"A filtered life: Social media on a college campus","author":"Taylor","year":"2021"},{"key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bodyim.2018.07.002","article-title":"The effect of Instagram \u201clikes\u201d on women\u2019s social comparison and body dissatisfaction","volume":"26","author":"Tiggemann","year":"2018","journal-title":"Body Image"},{"issue":"4","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0284188","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0284188","article-title":"Family socioeconomic status and college attendance: A consideration of individual-level and school-level pathways","volume":"18","author":"Tompsett","year":"2023","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"6","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"661","DOI":"10.1093\/joc\/jqac033","article-title":"The effect of social approval on perceptions following social media message sharing applied to fake news","volume":"72","author":"Walther","year":"2022","journal-title":"Journal of Communication"},{"issue":"1","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1177\/0261927X20967703","article-title":"Language, psychology, and new media: The hyperpersonal model of mediated communication at twenty-five years","volume":"40","author":"Walther","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Language and Social Psychology"},{"key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2019.08.002","article-title":"Reactions to others\u2019 misfortune on social media: Effects of homophily and publicness on schadenfreude, empathy, and perceived deservingness","volume":"102","author":"Wei","year":"2020","journal-title":"Computers in Human Behavior"},{"issue":"1","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B67","first-page":"5","article-title":"The legal college admissions scandal: How the wealthy purchase college admission to the nation's elite, private universities through donations","volume":"2021","author":"Wilson","year":"2021","journal-title":"BYU Education & Law Journal"},{"issue":"9","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"562","DOI":"10.1089\/cyber.2016.0162","article-title":"How affective is a \u201cLike\u201d: The effect of paralinguistic digital affordances on perceived social support","volume":"19","author":"Wohn","year":"2016","journal-title":"Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking"},{"key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101294","DOI":"10.1016\/j.copsyc.2021.12.006","article-title":"Social media use and well-being: What we know and what we need to know","volume":"45","author":"Valkenburg","year":"2022","journal-title":"Current Opinion in Psychology"},{"key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1016\/j.copsyc.2021.08.017","article-title":"Social media use and its impact on adolescent mental health: An umbrella review of the evidence","volume":"44","author":"Valkenburg","year":"2022","journal-title":"Current Opinion in Psychology"},{"issue":"2","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1111\/jcom.12024","article-title":"The differential susceptibility to media effects model","volume":"63","author":"Valkenburg","year":"2013","journal-title":"Journal of Communication"},{"issue":"3","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1037\/a0015669","article-title":"Leveling up and down: The experiences of benign and malicious envy","volume":"9","author":"Van de Ven","year":"2009","journal-title":"Emotion"},{"issue":"2","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1007\/s11031-011-9235-8","article-title":"Appraisal patterns of envy and related emotions","volume":"36","author":"Van de Ven","year":"2012","journal-title":"Motivation and Emotion"},{"issue":"2","key":"2024070123394628600_zmae006-B74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1177\/1461444812451566","article-title":"There\u2019s a network out there you might as well tap\u2019: Exploring the benefits of and barriers to exchanging informational and support-based resources on Facebook","volume":"15","author":"Vitak","year":"2013","journal-title":"New Media & Society"}],"container-title":["Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jcmc\/article-pdf\/29\/4\/zmae006\/58385224\/zmae006.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jcmc\/article-pdf\/29\/4\/zmae006\/58385224\/zmae006.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,1]],"date-time":"2024-07-01T23:40:44Z","timestamp":1719877244000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jcmc\/article\/doi\/10.1093\/jcmc\/zmae006\/7702438"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Nicole","family":"Ellison","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,1]]},"references-count":77,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/jcmc\/zmae006","relation":{},"ISSN":["1083-6101"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1083-6101","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2024,7]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,1]]},"article-number":"zmae006"}}