{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,9]],"date-time":"2026-05-09T13:23:23Z","timestamp":1778333003298,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,10]],"date-time":"2024-10-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1728518400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pages\/standard-publication-reuse-rights"}],"funder":[{"name":"FCT \u2013 Portugal and CAPES \u2013 Brazil","award":["2019.00141.CBM"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2019.00141.CBM"]}]},{"name":"FCT \u2013 Portugal and CAPES \u2013 Brazil","award":["88887.467744\/2019-00"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["88887.467744\/2019-00"]}]},{"name":"FCT \u2013 Portugal and CAPES \u2013 Brazil","award":["88887. 747151\/2022-00"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["88887. 747151\/2022-00"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002322","name":"Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["88887.898680\/ 2023-00"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["88887.898680\/ 2023-00"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002322","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Brazilian National Council for Scientific and Technological Development","award":["306180\/2022-7"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["306180\/2022-7"]}]},{"name":"Brazilian National Council for Scientific and Technological Development","award":["409062\/2023-5"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["409062\/2023-5"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,25]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>This paper presents a variable neighborhood descent algorithm for the service restoration problem (SRP) in electrical distribution systems. The restoration problem appears when a permanent fault occurs in the system. The fault must be localized and isolated from the rest of the system. As a consequence of the isolation, the downstream area is de-energized and requires restoration. The variable neighborhood descent algorithm features its ability to solve the SRP for radial distribution systems and introduces a strategy that helps to deal with the system\u2019s radiality. Tests are performed using a 53-node test system. The results show that the proposed algorithm can efficiently solve the SRP in a distribution system, and as a deterministic algorithm, the results can be used to help nondeterministic algorithms.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/jigpal\/jzae107","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,7]],"date-time":"2024-08-07T12:56:15Z","timestamp":1723035375000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["A novel variable neighborhood descent algorithm for service restoration in radial electrical distribution networks"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"33","author":[{"given":"Gabriel F","family":"Puerta","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"GECAD \u2013 Knowledge Engineering and Decision-Support Research Centre of the School of Engineering \u2013 Polytechnic Institute of Porto (ISEP\/IPP) , Porto, Portugal; LaPSEE \u2013 Power Systems Planning Laboratory, Department of Electrical Engineering, , Ilha Solteira , , gabriel.puerta@unesp.br","place":["Brazil"]},{"name":"S\u00e3o Paulo State University (UNESP), School of Engineering , Porto, Portugal; LaPSEE \u2013 Power Systems Planning Laboratory, Department of Electrical Engineering, , Ilha Solteira , , gabriel.puerta@unesp.br","place":["Brazil"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Leonardo H","family":"Macedo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"LaPSEE \u2013 Power Systems Planning Laboratory , Department of Electrical Engineering, S\u00e3o Paulo State University (UNESP), School of Engineering, Ilha Solteira, Brazil; Department of Engineering, , Rosana , , leohfmp@ieee.org","place":["Brazil"]},{"name":"S\u00e3o Paulo State University (UNESP), School of Engineering and Sciences , Department of Electrical Engineering, S\u00e3o Paulo State University (UNESP), School of Engineering, Ilha Solteira, Brazil; Department of Engineering, , Rosana , , 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