{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,6]],"date-time":"2024-06-06T00:09:55Z","timestamp":1717632595100},"reference-count":49,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Digital Scholarship Humanities"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,6]]},"DOI":"10.1093\/llc\/fqu060","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,12,10]],"date-time":"2014-12-10T01:25:45Z","timestamp":1418174745000},"page":"244-263","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Geographical patterns of formality variation in written Standard California English"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"31","author":[{"given":"Costanza","family":"Asnaghi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dirk","family":"Speelman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dirk","family":"Geeraerts","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,12,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"2016051900130486000_31.2.244.1","unstructured":"Asnaghi C . An Analysis of Regional Lexical Variation in California English Using Site-Restricted Web Searches. 2013. Joint Ph.D. Dissertation, Universit\u00e0 Cattolica del Sacro Cuore and University of Leuven, Milan, Italy and Leuven, Belgium."},{"key":"2016051900130486000_31.2.244.2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Atwood EB . The Regional Vocabulary of Texas. Austin, TX: University of Texas Press; 1962.","DOI":"10.7560\/733497"},{"key":"2016051900130486000_31.2.244.3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Biber D . Variation Across Speech and Writing. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press; 1988.","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511621024"},{"key":"2016051900130486000_31.2.244.4","unstructured":"Bright E S . A Word Geography of California and Nevada. Volume 69. Berkeley, California: University of California Press; 1971."},{"key":"2016051900130486000_31.2.244.5","unstructured":"Brooke J Wang T Hirst G . Inducing Lexicons of Formality from Corpora. In: Bel N Daille B Vasiljevs A , editors. Proceedings of the LREC 2010 Workshop. Valletta, Malta; 2010. p. 17-22."},{"key":"2016051900130486000_31.2.244.6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0075424207307780"},{"key":"2016051900130486000_31.2.244.7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Carver C M . American Regional Dialects: A Word Geography. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press; 1987.","DOI":"10.3998\/mpub.12484"},{"key":"2016051900130486000_31.2.244.8","unstructured":"Cassidy F G Hall J H , editors. Dictionary of American Regional English. vol. 1A\u2013C. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press; 1985."},{"key":"2016051900130486000_31.2.244.9","unstructured":"Cassidy F G Hall J H , editors. Dictionary of American Regional English. vol. 2D\u2013H. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press; 1991."},{"key":"2016051900130486000_31.2.244.10","unstructured":"DeCamp D . The pronunciation of English in San Francisco. In: Williamson J V Burke V M , editors. A Various Language: Perspectives on American Dialects. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, Inc; 1971."},{"key":"2016051900130486000_31.2.244.11","unstructured":"Eckert P . Linguistic Variation as Social Practice: The Linguistic Construction of Identity in Belten High. vol. 27. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley-Blackwell; 2000."},{"key":"2016051900130486000_31.2.244.12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ferguson C A . Dialect, register and genre: working assumptions about conventionalization. In: Biber D Finegan E , editors. Sociolinguistic Perspectives on Register. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press; 1994. p. 15-30.","DOI":"10.1093\/oso\/9780195083644.003.0002"},{"key":"2016051900130486000_31.2.244.13","unstructured":"Geeraerts D Grondelaers S Speelman D . Convergentie en Divergentie in de Nederlandse Woordenschat. Een Onderzoek Naar Kleding- En Voetbaltermen. Amsterdam: Meertens Instituut; 1999."},{"key":"2016051900130486000_31.2.244.14","unstructured":"Grieve J . A Corpus-Based Regional Dialect Survey of Grammatical Variation in Written Standard American English. 2009. Ph.D. thesis, Flagstaff, Arizona: Northern Arizona University."},{"key":"2016051900130486000_31.2.244.15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1075\/ijcl.16.4.04gri"},{"key":"2016051900130486000_31.2.244.16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1215\/00031283-2691424"},{"key":"2016051900130486000_31.2.244.17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S095439451100007X"},{"key":"2016051900130486000_31.2.244.18","unstructured":"Hagiwara R . Acoustic Realizations of American\/r\/as Produced by Women and Men. vol. 90. Los Angeles: Phonetics Laboratory, Department of Linguistics, UCLA; 1995."},{"key":"2016051900130486000_31.2.244.19","unstructured":"Hall J H , editor. Dictionary of American Regional English. vol. 4. P-Sk. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press; 2002."},{"key":"2016051900130486000_31.2.244.20","unstructured":"Hall J H , editor. Dictionary of American Regional English. vol. 5. Sl-Z. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press; 2012."},{"key":"2016051900130486000_31.2.244.21","unstructured":"Hall J H Cassidy F G , editors. Dictionary of American Regional English. vol. 3I-O. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press; 1996."},{"key":"2016051900130486000_31.2.244.22","unstructured":"Hall J H von Schneidemesser L , editors. Dictionary of American Regional English, Volume 6: Contrastive Maps, Index of Entry Labels, Questionnaire, and Fieldwork Data. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press; 2013."},{"key":"2016051900130486000_31.2.244.23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hall-Lew L , editor. Ethnicity and Phonetic Variation in a San Francisco Neighborhood. 2010. Ph.D. thesis, Stanford University.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-818X.2010.00207.x"},{"key":"2016051900130486000_31.2.244.24","unstructured":"Hayes D . Historical Atlas of California: With Original Maps. Berkeley\/Los Angeles\/London: University of California Press; 2007."},{"key":"2016051900130486000_31.2.244.25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hinton L Moonwomon B Bremner S Luthin H Clay M V Lerner J Corcoran H . Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society. vol. 13. 1987. It\u2019s not just the valley girls: a study of California English.","DOI":"10.3765\/bls.v13i0.1811"},{"key":"2016051900130486000_31.2.244.26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1538-4632.1981.tb00731.x","article-title":"Generalized procedures for evaluating spatial autocorrelation","volume":"13","author":"Hubert","year":"1981","journal-title":"Geographical Analysis"},{"key":"2016051900130486000_31.2.244.27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1215\/00031283-1599950"},{"key":"2016051900130486000_31.2.244.28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kretzschmar W . The Linguistics of Speech. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press; 2009.","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511576782"},{"key":"2016051900130486000_31.2.244.29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kurath H . A Word Geography of the Eastern United States. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press; 1949.","DOI":"10.2307\/211237"},{"key":"2016051900130486000_31.2.244.30","unstructured":"Labov W . Sociolinguistic Patterns. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press; 1972a."},{"key":"2016051900130486000_31.2.244.31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0047404500006576"},{"key":"2016051900130486000_31.2.244.32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Labov W Ash S Boberg C . Atlas of North American English: Phonetics, Phonology, and Sound Change. New York: Mouton de Gruyter; 2006.","DOI":"10.1515\/9783110167467"},{"key":"2016051900130486000_31.2.244.33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Leech G Hundt M Mair C Smith N . Change in Contemporary English: A Grammatical Study. Cambridge, UK\/New York: Cambridge University Press; 2009.","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511642210"},{"key":"2016051900130486000_31.2.244.34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Moonwomon B . Sound Change in San Francisco English. Ph.D. thesis, Berkeley: University of California; 1991.","DOI":"10.3765\/bls.v17i0.1645"},{"issue":"2","key":"2016051900130486000_31.2.244.35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2517-6161.1948.tb00012.x","article-title":"The interpretation of statistical maps","volume":"10","author":"Moran","year":"1948","journal-title":"Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B (Methodological)"},{"key":"2016051900130486000_31.2.244.36","unstructured":"Odland J . Spatial Autocorrelation. London: Sage Publications; 1988."},{"issue":"4","key":"2016051900130486000_31.2.244.37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1538-4632.1995.tb00912.x","article-title":"Local spatial autocorrelation statistics: distributional issues and an application","volume":"27","author":"Ord","year":"1995","journal-title":"Geographical Analysis"},{"key":"2016051900130486000_31.2.244.38","unstructured":"Paradis E . 2009. Moran\u2019s Autocorrelation Coefficient in Comparative Methods. http:\/\/cran.r-project.org\/web\/packages\/ape\/vignettes\/MoranI.pdf. (accessed 1 September 2013)."},{"key":"2016051900130486000_31.2.244.39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1215\/00031283-1277501"},{"key":"2016051900130486000_31.2.244.40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Reed D W Bradley F W . Eastern Dialect Words in California. 1954. (Special Issue Of: American Speech: A Quarterly of Linguistic Usage ed.), vol. 21. Ann Arbor, MI: Publication of the American Dialect Society.","DOI":"10.1215\/-21-1-3"},{"key":"2016051900130486000_31.2.244.41","unstructured":"Reed D W Metcalf A A . Linguistic Atlas of the Pacific Coast. Microfilm: Bancroft Library of the University of California at Berkeley; 1952."},{"key":"2016051900130486000_31.2.244.42","unstructured":"Ruette T Speelman D Geeraerts D . Measuring the lexical distance between registers in national varieties of Dutch. In: Soares da Silva A T Torres A Gon\u00e7alves M , editors. L\u00ednguas Pluric\u00eantricas. Varia\u00e7\u00e3o Lingu\u00edstica e Dimens\u00f3es Sociocognitivas. Braga, Portugal: Publica\u00e7\u00f5es da Faculdade de Filosofia, Universidade Cat\u00f3lica Portuguesa; 2011. p. 541-54."},{"key":"2016051900130486000_31.2.244.43","unstructured":"Sawada M . Global spatial autocorrelation indices \u2013 Moran\u2019s I, Geary\u2019s C and the General Cross-Product Statistic. 2004. Research paper from the Laboratory for Paleoclimatology and Climatology at the University of Ottawa. http:\/\/www.lpc.uottawa.ca\/publications\/moransi\/moran.htm ."},{"key":"2016051900130486000_31.2.244.44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1025019216574"},{"issue":"9","key":"2016051900130486000_31.2.244.45","first-page":"201","article-title":"Americans and the California dream, 1850\u20131915","volume":"1","author":"Starr","year":"1973","journal-title":"History: Reviews of New Books"},{"key":"2016051900130486000_31.2.244.46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Szmrecsanyi B . Forests, trees, corpora, and dialect grammars. In: Szmrecsanyi B W\u00e4lchli B , editors. Aggregating Dialectology, Typology, and Register Analysis. Berlin: De Gruyter; 2014. p. 89-112.","DOI":"10.1515\/9783110317558.89"},{"key":"2016051900130486000_31.2.244.47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/143141"},{"key":"2016051900130486000_31.2.244.48","unstructured":"Trudgill P . Standard English: what it isn\u2019t. In: Bex T Watts R J , editors. Standard English: The Widening Debate. London: Routledge; 1999. p. 117-28."},{"key":"2016051900130486000_31.2.244.49","unstructured":"Waksler R . A Hella New Specifier. 2000. ling.ucsc.edu\/Jorge."}],"container-title":["Digital Scholarship in the Humanities"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/dsh\/article-pdf\/31\/2\/244\/7450873\/fqu060.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,5]],"date-time":"2024-06-05T19:25:23Z","timestamp":1717615523000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/dsh\/article-lookup\/doi\/10.1093\/llc\/fqu060"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,12,8]]},"references-count":49,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,18]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,6]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1093\/llc\/fqu060"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/llc\/fqu060","relation":{},"ISSN":["2055-7671","2055-768X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2055-7671","type":"print"},{"value":"2055-768X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,12,8]]}}}