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They constitute one of the richest sources enabling a variety of historical research. The publication of the sources\u2019 content can be shared owing to new approaches stemming from constant development of IT tools and their application in the humanities. The solution proposed in our article is a digital indexing based on a relational database enabling access to the sources\u2019 scans. The characterization of the method is preceded by a description of the theoretical foundations of the presented method. The assumed principals are implemented by the use of a dedicated to this project online INDXR application which functionalities is thoroughly described. Using the INDXR application, the data acquired from the sources are collected and stored in the database which structure is also illustrated along with its theoretical foundations. The database is established in order to better reflect the typical elements comprising the court books as well as to store the acquired information. The issues stemming from the process of indexing the court books, such as categorizing of the entries, their spatial context, and the problem of how to describe the persons appearing in the manuscript are also presented.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/llc\/fqz030","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,16]],"date-time":"2019-04-16T11:13:42Z","timestamp":1555413222000},"page":"233-253","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Technical and methodological foundations of digital indexing of medieval and early modern court books"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"35","author":[{"given":"Arkadiusz","family":"Borek","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Historical Atlas, The Tadeusz Manteuffel Institute of History, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warszawa, Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tomasz","family":"Zwi\u0105zek","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Historical Atlas, The Tadeusz Manteuffel Institute of History, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warszawa, Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Micha\u0142","family":"S\u0142omski","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Historical Atlas, The Tadeusz Manteuffel Institute of History, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warszawa, Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Micha\u0142","family":"Gochna","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Historical Atlas, The Tadeusz Manteuffel Institute of History, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warszawa, Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Grzegorz","family":"Myrda","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Historical Atlas, The Tadeusz Manteuffel Institute of History, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warszawa, Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marek","family":"S\u0142o\u0144","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Historical Atlas, The Tadeusz Manteuffel Institute of History, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warszawa, Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,14]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"2020052917400617000_fqz030-B1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.1093\/llc\/fqs067","article-title":"The text-image-link-editor: a tool for linking facsimiles and transcriptions, and image annotations","volume":"28","author":"Al-Hajj","year":"2013","journal-title":"Literary and Linguistic Computing"},{"issue":"2","key":"2020052917400617000_fqz030-B2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1093\/llc\/fqp008","article-title":"Annotated facsimile editions: defining macro-level structure for image-based electronic editions","volume":"24","author":"Audenaert","year":"2009","journal-title":"Literary and Linguistic Computing"},{"key":"2020052917400617000_fqz030-B3","first-page":"140","article-title":"Uwagi o sumaryzowaniu i indeksowaniu ksi\u0105g ziemskich i grodzkich","volume":"37","author":"Bielecka","year":"1962","journal-title":"Archeion"},{"key":"2020052917400617000_fqz030-B4","first-page":"61","volume-title":"Belliculum diplomaticum VI Thorunense","author":"Binia\u015b-Szkopek","year":"2016"},{"key":"2020052917400617000_fqz030-B114","first-page":"65","volume-title":"Progress in Cartography: EuroCarto 2015","author":"Borek","year":"2016"},{"issue":"2","key":"2020052917400617000_fqz030-B5","article-title":"Published yet never done: the tension between projection and completion in digital humanities research","volume":"3","author":"Brown","year":"2009","journal-title":"Digital Humanities Quarterly"},{"key":"2020052917400617000_fqz030-B6","author":"Bukowski","year":"2012"},{"issue":"3","key":"2020052917400617000_fqz030-B7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1093\/llc\/fqn018","article-title":"Expressing complex associations in medieval historical documents: the Henry III Fine Rolls Project","volume":"23","author":"Ciula","year":"2008","journal-title":"Literary and Linguistic Computing"},{"key":"2020052917400617000_fqz030-B8","first-page":"145","volume-title":"Alte Archive \u2013 Neue Technologien","author":"Fricke","year":"2006"},{"key":"2020052917400617000_fqz030-B9","first-page":"197","article-title":"The primacy of the document in editing","volume":"4","author":"Gabler","year":"2007","journal-title":"Ecdotica"},{"key":"2020052917400617000_fqz030-B10","volume-title":"Optimierung Historischer Forschung durch Datenbanken. 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