{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,22]],"date-time":"2026-04-22T14:54:16Z","timestamp":1776869656313,"version":"3.51.2"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"2","funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,24]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The positive association between physical activity and sunburn is a health behavior trade-off between the health benefits of physical activity and increased risk of skin cancer.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Purpose<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>We assessed walking, which is a common source of physical activity, and the prevalence of sunburn.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>This research used the 2015 National Health Interview Survey of adults (N = 26,632), age \u2265 18 years. We defined four exclusive categories of walking: (a) those who reported not walking; (b) only transportation (to get some place, such as work, a store, or public transit stop); (c) only leisure (such as for fun, relaxation, or exercise); and (d) both categories. We estimated the adjusted prevalence of sunburn by walking category and separately for walking duration; we stratified by gender and sun sensitivity.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The adjusted sunburn prevalence was not different between walking categories for women, but it was for men. Specifically, prevalence was lower for men who reported not walking, 34.1% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 32.2%\u201336.1%) compared to 38.8% (95% CI: 36.5%\u201341.2%) who walked for both purposes (p = .003). Walking duration was not associated with sunburn prevalence.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>We could not determine whether sunburn occurred during walking trips because the questions were not asked as such. However, the results suggest that walking, unlike leisure-time physical activity (such as exercise, sports, or physically active hobbies), may not generally be associated with sunburn, except for the higher sunburn prevalence for men who walked for both leisure and transportation purposes.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1093\/abm\/kaz028","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,9]],"date-time":"2019-07-09T15:57:25Z","timestamp":1562687845000},"page":"125-131","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Cross-sectional Association between Walking and Sunburn: A Potential Trade-off between Cancer Prevention and Risk Factors"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"54","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5232-1311","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Calvin P","family":"Tribby","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA"},{"name":"Division of Cancer Prevention, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Berrigan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Frank M","family":"Perna","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"2020042019455298000_CIT0001","volume-title":"The Surgeon General\u2019s Call to Action to Prevent Skin Cancer","author":"US Department of Health and Human Services","year":"2014"},{"key":"2020042019455298000_CIT0002","volume-title":"Step It Up! The Surgeon General\u2019s Call to Action to Promote Walking and Walkable Communities","author":"US Department of Health and Human Services","year":"2015"},{"key":"2020042019455298000_CIT0003","first-page":"595","article-title":"Vital signs: walking among adults - United States, 2005 and 2010","volume":"61","author":"Berrigan","year":"2012","journal-title":"Morb Mortal Wkly Rep."},{"key":"2020042019455298000_CIT0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"657","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm6625a1","article-title":"Walking for transportation or leisure among U.S. Women and Men - National Health Interview Survey, 2005-2015","volume":"66","author":"Ussery","year":"2017","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep."},{"key":"2020042019455298000_CIT0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"816","DOI":"10.1001\/jamainternmed.2016.1548","article-title":"Association of leisure-time physical activity with risk of 26 types of cancer in 1.44 million adults","volume":"176","author":"Moore","year":"2016","journal-title":"JAMA Intern Med."},{"key":"2020042019455298000_CIT0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1001\/jamadermatol.2018.0028","article-title":"Prevalence of Sun protection use and sunburn and association of demographic and behaviorial characteristics with sunburn among US adults","volume":"154","author":"Holman","year":"2018","journal-title":"JAMA Dermatol."},{"key":"2020042019455298000_CIT0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1001\/jamadermatol.2017.4201","article-title":"Interdisciplinary perspectives on sun safety","volume":"154","author":"Geller","year":"2018","journal-title":"JAMA Dermatol."},{"key":"2020042019455298000_CIT0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2012.08.020","article-title":"Sunscreen use in NCAA collegiate athletes: identifying targets for intervention and barriers to use","volume":"55","author":"Wysong","year":"2012","journal-title":"Prev Med."},{"key":"2020042019455298000_CIT0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1529","DOI":"10.1249\/01.MSS.0000084622.39122.0C","article-title":"The epidemiology of walking for physical activity in the United States","volume":"35","author":"Eyler","year":"2003","journal-title":"Med Sci Sports Exerc."},{"key":"2020042019455298000_CIT0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S77","DOI":"10.1123\/jpah.3.s1.s77","article-title":"Correlates of walking for transportation or recreation purposes","volume":"3","author":"Lee","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Phys Act Health."},{"key":"2020042019455298000_CIT0011","volume-title":"Survey Description, National Health Interview Survey, 2015","author":"National Center for Health Statistics","year":", :     ; 2016"},{"key":"2020042019455298000_CIT0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S62","DOI":"10.1123\/jpah.2013-0519","article-title":"Walking for transportation and leisure among U.S. Adults\u2013National Health Interview Survey 2010","volume":"12","author":"Paul","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Phys Act Health."},{"key":"2020042019455298000_CIT0013","first-page":"A1","volume-title":"Physical Activity Guidelines Advisory Committee Report, 2008","author":"Physical Activity Guidelines Advisory Committee","year":"2008"},{"key":"2020042019455298000_CIT0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1071\/HE12052","article-title":"Does physical activity increase the risk of unsafe sun exposure?","volume":"23","author":"Jardine","year":"2012","journal-title":"Health Promot J Austr."}],"container-title":["Annals of Behavioral Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/abm\/article-pdf\/54\/2\/125\/33105860\/kaz028.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/abm\/article-pdf\/54\/2\/125\/33105860\/kaz028.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,20]],"date-time":"2020-04-20T23:56:44Z","timestamp":1587427004000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/abm\/article\/54\/2\/125\/5530253"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,9]]},"references-count":14,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,9]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,24]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/abm\/kaz028","relation":{},"ISSN":["0883-6612","1532-4796"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0883-6612","type":"print"},{"value":"1532-4796","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2020,2]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,9]]}}}