{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,5]],"date-time":"2026-11-05T19:46:50Z","timestamp":1793908010791,"version":"4.8.0"},"reference-count":76,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,19]],"date-time":"2024-09-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1726704000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":18,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Dizziness is common in older adults, especially in those attending falls services. Yet, the extent to which dizziness is associated with future falls has not been reviewed. This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed the association between dizziness and future falls and related injuries in older adults.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>EMBASE, CINAHL Plus, SCOPUS and PsycINFO databases were searched from inception to 5 February 2024. The review was registered on PROSPERO (registration ID: CRD42022371839). Meta-analyses were conducted for the associations of dizziness with future falls (including recurrent and injurious falls). Three meta-analyses were performed on different outcomes: any-type falls (\u22651 falls), recurrent falls (\u22652 falls) and injurious falls.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Twenty-nine articles were included in the systematic review (N\u00a0=\u2009103\u00a0306 participants). In a meta-analysis of 14 articles (N\u00a0=\u200946\u00a0795 participants), dizziness was associated with significantly higher odds of any-type future falls (OR\u2009=\u20091.63, 95% CI\u2009=\u20091.44\u20131.84). In another meta-analysis involving seven articles (N\u00a0=\u20095630 participants), individuals with dizziness also had significantly higher odds of future recurrent falls (OR\u2009=\u20091.98, 95% CI\u2009=\u20091.62\u20132.42). For both meta-analyses, significant overall associations were observed even when adjusted for important confounding variables. In contrast, a meta-analysis (three articles, N\u00a0=\u200946\u00a0631 participants) revealed a lack of significant association between dizziness and future injurious falls (OR\u2009=\u20091.12, 95% CI\u2009=\u20090.87\u20131.45).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Dizziness is an independent predictor of future falls in older adults. These findings emphasise the importance of recognising dizziness as a risk factor for falls and implementing appropriate interventions.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afae177","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,1]],"date-time":"2024-08-01T20:42:07Z","timestamp":1722544927000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":42,"title":["Association between dizziness and future falls and fall-related injuries in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"53","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7499-7638","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yuxiao","family":"Li","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Vestibular Neurology , Department of Brain Sciences, , Laboratory Block, Charing Cross Campus, London W6 8RF, UK"},{"name":"Imperial College London , Department of Brain Sciences, , Laboratory Block, Charing Cross Campus, London W6 8RF, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2628-9861","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rebecca M","family":"Smith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Vestibular Neurology , Department of Brain Sciences, , Laboratory Block, Charing Cross Campus, London W6 8RF, UK"},{"name":"Imperial College London , Department of Brain Sciences, , Laboratory Block, Charing Cross Campus, London W6 8RF, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4271-8718","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Susan L","family":"Whitney","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physical Therapy , School of Health and Rehabilitation Science, , 4200 Fifth Ave, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA"},{"name":"University of Pittsburgh , School of Health and Rehabilitation Science, , 4200 Fifth Ave, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6578-0904","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Barry M","family":"Seemungal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Vestibular Neurology , Department of Brain Sciences, , Laboratory Block, Charing Cross Campus, London W6 8RF, UK"},{"name":"Imperial College London , Department of Brain Sciences, , Laboratory Block, Charing Cross Campus, London W6 8RF, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9595-6360","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Toby J","family":"Ellmers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Vestibular Neurology , Department of Brain Sciences, , Laboratory Block, Charing Cross Campus, London W6 8RF, UK"},{"name":"Imperial College London , Department of Brain Sciences, , Laboratory Block, Charing Cross Campus, London W6 8RF, 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