{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,20]],"date-time":"2026-05-20T23:48:25Z","timestamp":1779320905966,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,5,1]],"date-time":"2006-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1146441600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,5]],"date-time":"2023-03-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1677974400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":6152,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,5]]},"DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/83.5.1153","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,16]],"date-time":"2018-02-16T23:41:01Z","timestamp":1518824461000},"page":"1153-1160","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":101,"title":["A population-based study of the association between betel-quid chewing and the metabolic syndrome in men"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"83","author":[{"given":"Amy Ming-Fang","family":"Yen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yueh-Hsia","family":"Chiu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Li-Sheng","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hui-Min","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chih-Chung","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Barbara J","family":"Boucher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tony Hsiu-Hsi","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1093\/ajcn\/83.5.1153_bib1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Betel-quid and areca-nut chewing and some areca-nut-derived nitrosamines","volume":"85","year":"2004","journal-title":"IARC Monogr Eval Carcinog Risks Hum"},{"key":"10.1093\/ajcn\/83.5.1153_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00428777","article-title":"Betel nut (Areca catechu) consumption and the induction of glucose intolerance in adult CD1 mice and in their F1 and F2 offspring","volume":"37","author":"Boucher","year":"1994","journal-title":"Diabetologia"},{"key":"10.1093\/ajcn\/83.5.1153_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1776","DOI":"10.1007\/s00125-004-1532-2","article-title":"A population-based study of the association between areca-nut chewing and type 2 diabetes mellitus in men","volume":"47","author":"Tung","year":"2004","journal-title":"Diabetologia"},{"key":"10.1093\/ajcn\/83.5.1153_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1080\/13556210120091464","article-title":"Metabolic effects of the consumption of Areca catechu","volume":"7","author":"Boucher","year":"2002","journal-title":"Addict Biol"},{"key":"10.1093\/ajcn\/83.5.1153_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1017\/S0007114500000349","article-title":"Increased waist size and weight in relation to consumption of Areca catechu (betel-nut); a risk factor for increased glycemia in Asians in East London","volume":"83","author":"Mannan","year":"2000","journal-title":"Br J Nutr"},{"key":"10.1093\/ajcn\/83.5.1153_bib6","first-page":"25","article-title":"Acute myocardial infarction temporally related to betel nut chewing","volume":"40","author":"Hung","year":"1998","journal-title":"Vet Hum Toxicol"},{"key":"10.1093\/ajcn\/83.5.1153_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1080\/13556210020091437","article-title":"Global epidemiology of Areca nut usage","volume":"7","author":"Gupta","year":"2002","journal-title":"Addict Biol"},{"key":"10.1093\/ajcn\/83.5.1153_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1734","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.20171","article-title":"Taiwan Community-based Integrated Screening Group. Community-based multiple screening model: design, implementation, and analysis of 42,387 participants","volume":"100","author":"Chen","year":"2004","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"key":"10.1093\/ajcn\/83.5.1153_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2486","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.285.19.2486","article-title":"Executive summary of the third report of the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults (Adult Treatment Panel III)","volume":"285","year":"2001","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1093\/ajcn\/83.5.1153_bib10","series-title":"The Asia-Pacific perspective: redefining obesity and its treatment.","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1093\/ajcn\/83.5.1153_bib11","first-page":"453","article-title":"Comparison between registers, age-standardised rates","volume":"3","author":"Doll","year":"1976","journal-title":"IARC Sci Publ"},{"key":"10.1093\/ajcn\/83.5.1153_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1079\/BJN19980055","article-title":"Inadequate vitamin D status; does it contribute to the disorders comprising syndrome \u2018X\u2019?","volume":"79","author":"Boucher","year":"1998","journal-title":"Br J Nutr"},{"key":"10.1093\/ajcn\/83.5.1153_bib13","series-title":"Lessons from animal diabetes. 2: Frontiers in diabetes research.","article-title":"Induced rat models of non-insulin dependent diabetes","author":"Bonner-Weir","year":"1988"},{"key":"10.1093\/ajcn\/83.5.1153_bib14","first-page":"911","article-title":"N-Nitrosamines in smoked meats and their relation to diabetes","volume":"57","author":"Helgasen","year":"1984","journal-title":"IARC Sci Pub"},{"key":"10.1093\/ajcn\/83.5.1153_bib15","first-page":"1143","article-title":"Diabetogenic effect of N-nitrosomethylurea and N-nitrosmethylurethane in the adult rat","volume":"34","author":"Portha","year":"1980","journal-title":"Ann Nutr Aliment"},{"key":"10.1093\/ajcn\/83.5.1153_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"971","DOI":"10.2337\/diab.29.12.971","article-title":"Insulinopenic diabetes after Rodenticide (Vacor) ingestion","volume":"79","author":"Karam","year":"1980","journal-title":"Diabetes"},{"key":"10.1093\/ajcn\/83.5.1153_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1016\/S0895-4356(01)00410-3","article-title":"Comparison of metabolic risk profiles between subjects with fasting and 2-hour plasma glucose impairment: The Kinmen Study","volume":"55","author":"Li","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1093\/ajcn\/83.5.1153_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-8227(02)00249-8","article-title":"Relative role of insulin resistance and beta-cell dysfunction in the progression to type 2 diabetes\u2014The Kinmen Study","volume":"59","author":"Li","year":"2003","journal-title":"Diabetes Res Clin Pract"},{"key":"10.1093\/ajcn\/83.5.1153_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"290","DOI":"10.2337\/diacare.26.2.290","article-title":"Diagnostic strategies to detect glucose intolerance in a multiethnic population","volume":"26","author":"Anand","year":"2003","journal-title":"Diabetic Care"}],"container-title":["The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0002916523294265?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0002916523294265?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/ajcn\/article-pdf\/83\/5\/1153\/23889367\/znu00506001153.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,27]],"date-time":"2023-05-27T12:58:43Z","timestamp":1685192323000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0002916523294265"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2006,5]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S0002916523294265"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ajcn\/83.5.1153","relation":{},"ISSN":["0002-9165"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0002-9165","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2006,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"A population-based study of the association between betel-quid chewing and the metabolic syndrome in men","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ajcn\/83.5.1153","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2006 American Society for Nutrition. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}