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However, cancer patients may face an increased risk of noncancer death compared to cancer-free individuals. We evaluate the impact of considering this relative risk (RR) on NS estimation. First, we compared selected NS values to generated RS under various theoretical scenarios, considering different RR, NS, age at diagnosis, time since diagnosis, and sex. Then, differences between NS and RS for 3 cancers were analyzed from cure model-based estimates using EUROCARE-6 data. We observed differences between RS and the true value of NS, larger for longer time since diagnosis, older patients, and higher NS. For head and neck cancer, the smallest differences were for young female patients at 5\u00a0years from diagnosis (4%) and the highest (32%) for older patients. For colorectal cancer, differences were &amp;lt;7% for all ages, both sexes, and times since diagnosis and for breast cancer, differences were &amp;lt;5% except for older patients after 5\u00a0years. 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