{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,16]],"date-time":"2026-07-16T02:25:36Z","timestamp":1784168736496,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"12","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,15]]},"DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kww164","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,11]],"date-time":"2016-10-11T14:19:40Z","timestamp":1476195580000},"page":"1263-1271","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"title":["Racial and Ethnic Differences in Socioeconomic Position and Risk of Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"185","author":[{"given":"Linwei","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Public Health, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada (Linwei Wang, Yutaka Yasui)"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Scarlett Lin","family":"Gomez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cancer Prevention Institute of California, Fremont, California (Scarlett Lin Gomez)"},{"name":"Division of Epidemiology, Department of Health Research and Policy, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California (Scarlett Lin Gomez)"},{"name":"Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, California (Scarlett Lin Gomez)"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yutaka","family":"Yasui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Public Health, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada (Linwei Wang, Yutaka Yasui)"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180313122344_kww164C1","volume-title":"Cancer Incidence and Survival Among Children and Adolescents: United States SEER Program 1975\u20131995","author":"Ries","year":"1999"},{"issue":"5","key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180313122344_kww164C2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.1182\/blood.V24.5.477.477","article-title":"Implications of long-term survival in acute stem cell leukemia of childhood treated with composite cyclic therapy","volume":"24","author":"Zuelzer","year":"1964","journal-title":"Blood"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180313122344_kww164C3","volume-title":"SEER Cancer Statistics Review, 1975\u20132012","author":"Howlader","year":"2014"},{"issue":"4","key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180313122344_kww164C4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.2910420408","article-title":"The international incidence of childhood cancer","volume":"42","author":"Parkin","year":"1988","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180313122344_kww164C5","volume-title":"Novel Aspects in Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia","author":"Mej\u00eda-Arangur\u00e9","year":"2011"},{"issue":"1","key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180313122344_kww164C6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2407-11-355","article-title":"Childhood acute leukemias are frequent in Mexico City: descriptive epidemiology","volume":"11","author":"P\u00e9rez-Saldivar","year":"2011","journal-title":"BMC Cancer"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180313122344_kww164C7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.epirev.a036284","article-title":"Epidemiology of cancer in children","volume":"7","author":"Greenberg","year":"1985","journal-title":"Epidemiol Rev"},{"issue":"2","key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180313122344_kww164C8","first-page":"120","article-title":"Speculations on the cause of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia","volume":"2","author":"Greaves","year":"1988","journal-title":"Leukemia"},{"issue":"8624","key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180313122344_kww164C9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1323","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(88)90867-7","article-title":"Evidence for an infective cause of childhood leukaemia: comparison of a Scottish New Town with nuclear reprocessing sites in Britain","volume":"2","author":"Kinlen","year":"1988","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"2","key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180313122344_kww164C10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"370","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyi248","article-title":"Socioeconomic status and childhood leukaemia: a review","volume":"35","author":"Poole","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int J Epidemiol"},{"issue":"11","key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180313122344_kww164C11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1783","DOI":"10.1038\/bjc.2011.415","article-title":"Childhood leukaemia and socioeconomic status in England and Wales 1976\u20132005: evidence of higher incidence in relatively affluent communities persists over time","volume":"105","author":"Kroll","year":"2011","journal-title":"Br J Cancer"},{"issue":"7","key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180313122344_kww164C12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1139","DOI":"10.1007\/s10552-010-9528-3","article-title":"Poverty and childhood cancer incidence in the United States","volume":"21","author":"Pan","year":"2010","journal-title":"Cancer Causes Control"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180313122344_kww164C13","author":"Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results Program, National Cancer Institute"},{"issue":"1","key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180313122344_kww164C14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1007\/s10552-013-0310-1","article-title":"Using a composite index of socioeconomic status to investigate health disparities while protecting the confidentiality of cancer registry data","volume":"25","author":"Yu","year":"2014","journal-title":"Cancer Causes Control"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180313122344_kww164C15","volume-title":"International Classification of Diseases for Oncology: ICD-O","author":"April","year":"2000"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180313122344_kww164C16","author":"Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results Program, National Cancer Institute"},{"issue":"10","key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180313122344_kww164C17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1685","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.93.10.1685","article-title":"Hospital policy and practice regarding the collection of data on race, ethnicity, and birthplace","volume":"93","author":"Gomez","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180313122344_kww164C18","volume-title":"NAACCR Guideline for Enhancing Hispanic\/Latino Identification: Revised NAACCR Hispanic\/Latino Identification Algorithm [NHIA v2.2.1]","author":"NAACCR Race and Ethnicity Work Group","year":"2011"},{"issue":"8","key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180313122344_kww164C19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"703","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1011240019516","article-title":"Socioeconomic status and breast cancer incidence in California for different race\/ethnic groups","volume":"12","author":"Yost","year":"2001","journal-title":"Cancer Causes Control"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180313122344_kww164C20","author":"Bureau of the Census, US Department of Commerce"},{"issue":"8","key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180313122344_kww164C21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwu298","article-title":"Childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia and indicators of early immune stimulation: a Childhood Leukemia International Consortium Study","volume":"181","author":"Rudant","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"issue":"8","key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180313122344_kww164C22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1928","DOI":"10.1158\/1055-9965.EPI-05-0115","article-title":"Ethnic difference in daycare attendance, early infections, and risk of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia","volume":"14","author":"Ma","year":"2005","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev"},{"issue":"4","key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180313122344_kww164C23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"526","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ede.0000164813.46859.63","article-title":"Childhood leukemia and socioeconomic status in Canada","volume":"16","author":"Borugian","year":"2005","journal-title":"Epidemiology"},{"issue":"6","key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180313122344_kww164C24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1504","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyl193","article-title":"Childhood leukaemia and socioeconomic status: fact or artefact? A report from the United Kingdom Childhood Cancer Study (UKCCS)","volume":"35","author":"Smith","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int J Epidemiol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180313122344_kww164C25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.3389\/fonc.2015.00139","article-title":"Socioeconomic status and childhood leukemia incidence in Switzerland","volume":"5","author":"Adam","year":"2015","journal-title":"Front Oncol"},{"issue":"11","key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180313122344_kww164C26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1425","DOI":"10.1016\/j.leukres.2011.07.023","article-title":"Promotional etiology for common childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia: the infective lymphoid recovery hypothesis","volume":"35","author":"Richardson","year":"2011","journal-title":"Leuk Res"},{"issue":"7","key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180313122344_kww164C27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"955","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.28531","article-title":"Genomics of racial and ethnic disparities in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia","volume":"120","author":"Lim","year":"2014","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"issue":"9","key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180313122344_kww164C28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1001","DOI":"10.1038\/ng.432","article-title":"Germline genomic variants associated with childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia","volume":"41","author":"Trevino","year":"2009","journal-title":"Nat Genet"},{"issue":"9","key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180313122344_kww164C29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1006","DOI":"10.1038\/ng.430","article-title":"Loci on 7p12.2, 10q21.2 and 14q11.2 are associated with risk of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia","volume":"41","author":"Papaemmanuil","year":"2009","journal-title":"Nat Genet"},{"issue":"10","key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180313122344_kww164C30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"733","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/djt042","article-title":"Novel susceptibility variants at 10p12.31-12.2 for childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia in ethnically diverse populations","volume":"105","author":"Xu","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Natl Cancer Inst"},{"issue":"6","key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180313122344_kww164C31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"492","DOI":"10.1038\/ng.585","article-title":"Variation in CDKN2A at 9p21.3 influences childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia risk","volume":"42","author":"Sherborne","year":"2010","journal-title":"Nat Genet"},{"issue":"7","key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180313122344_kww164C32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"751","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2011.38.0345","article-title":"ARID5B genetic polymorphisms contribute to racial disparities in the incidence and treatment outcome of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia","volume":"30","author":"Xu","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"issue":"2","key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180313122344_kww164C33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"945","DOI":"10.1093\/genetics\/155.2.945","article-title":"Inference of population structure using multilocus genotype data","volume":"155","author":"Pritchard","year":"2000","journal-title":"Genetics"},{"issue":"3","key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180313122344_kww164C34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1038\/ng.763","article-title":"Ancestry and pharmacogenomics of relapse in acute lymphoblastic leukemia","volume":"43","author":"Yang","year":"2011","journal-title":"Nat Genet"},{"issue":"16","key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180313122344_kww164C35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2497","DOI":"10.1182\/blood-2013-11-540625","article-title":"The role of KIR genes and their cognate HLA class I ligands in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia","volume":"123","author":"de Smith","year":"2014","journal-title":"Blood"},{"issue":"9583","key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180313122344_kww164C36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(07)61126-X","article-title":"A treatment protocol for infants younger than 1 year with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (Interfant-99): an observational study and a multicentre randomised trial","volume":"370","author":"Pieters","year":"2007","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"22","key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180313122344_kww164C37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1678","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/86.22.1678","article-title":"Infant leukemia, topoisomerase II inhibitors, and the MLL gene","volume":"86","author":"Ross","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Natl Cancer Inst"},{"issue":"3","key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180313122344_kww164C38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2141.2004.05166.x","article-title":"An infectious aetiology for childhood acute leukaemia: a review of the evidence","volume":"127","author":"McNally","year":"2004","journal-title":"Br J Haematol"},{"issue":"2","key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180313122344_kww164C39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.1093\/rpd\/ncn261","article-title":"Childhood leukaemia and socioeconomic status: what is the evidence","volume":"132","author":"Adam","year":"2008","journal-title":"Radiat Prot Dosimetry"},{"issue":"2","key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180313122344_kww164C40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1007\/s10552-006-0089-4","article-title":"Quality of race, Hispanic ethnicity, and immigrant status in population-based cancer registry data: implications for health disparity studies","volume":"18","author":"Clegg","year":"2007","journal-title":"Cancer Causes Control"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180313122344_kww164C41","volume-title":"Undocumented Immigrants and Health Care Reform. Final Report to the Commonwealth Fund","author":"Wallace","year":"2012"}],"container-title":["American Journal of Epidemiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/aje\/article-pdf\/185\/12\/1263\/24329353\/kww164.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,10]],"date-time":"2022-07-10T03:25:54Z","timestamp":1657423554000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/aje\/article\/185\/12\/1263\/3076987"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,22]]},"references-count":41,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,22]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,15]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/aje\/kww164","relation":{},"ISSN":["0002-9262","1476-6256"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0002-9262","type":"print"},{"value":"1476-6256","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,15]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,22]]}}}