{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,7]],"date-time":"2026-08-07T15:32:52Z","timestamp":1786116772081,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":58,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,21]],"date-time":"2026-07-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1784592000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":69,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000026","name":"National Institute on Drug Abuse","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["F31DA060555"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["F31DA060555"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000026","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000026","name":"National Institute on Drug Abuse","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["F31DA060021"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["F31DA060021"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000026","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000026","name":"National Institute on Drug Abuse","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["F31DA062435"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["F31DA062435"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000026","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,13]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Introduction<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism\u2019s (NIAAA) definition of recovery from alcohol use disorder (AUD) expanded from an abstinence-based model to encompass remission from AUD symptoms and cessation from heavy drinking. However, many neuroimaging studies continue to use abstinence-based definitions of recovery. Many neuroimaging studies also report limited sample demographic information and diverse participants remain underrepresented in neuroimaging research. The aims of this systematic review were to: (i) update a review by Parvaz et\u00a0al. (2022) on the topic of structural changes in the prefrontal cortex, (ii) apply the NIAAA\u2019s updated definition of recovery to studies in the original review and newly identified studies, and (iii) report demographic information from all included studies.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Materials and Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The original review was extended by searching PubMed and PsycInfo for articles published between May 2021 and June 2025. Demographic reporting practices were reviewed and the Newcastle-Ottawa Quality Assessment Scale was used to assess bias in all included articles.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>There was one newly identified study which reported cessation from heavy drinking. However, the 19 original studies were abstinence-based and did not use the updated NIAAA definition of recovery. Demographic information in the 20 included studies was largely limited to age, sex assigned at birth, and educational attainment. Reporting on additional demographic information was scarce.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Future neuroimaging studies should examine duration of alcohol use disorder symptom remission and cessation of heavy drinking as outcomes. Moreover, studies should include additional demographic information. These efforts would align with national guidelines and advance clinical science.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1093\/alcalc\/agag044","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,27]],"date-time":"2026-05-27T11:47:42Z","timestamp":1779882462000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Examining alcohol use disorder recovery definitions and demographic reporting in studies of structural brain recovery: an updated systematic review and extension"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"61","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3535-6771","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Catherine D","family":"Trinh","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology, University of Rhode Island , 142 Flagg Rd, Chafee Hall, Kingston, RI 02881 ,","place":["United States"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alana","family":"Egan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology, University of Rhode Island , 142 Flagg Rd, Chafee Hall, Kingston, RI 02881 ,","place":["United States"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rachel","family":"Girard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology, University of Rhode Island , 142 Flagg Rd, Chafee Hall, Kingston, RI 02881 ,","place":["United States"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sydney","family":"Iacoi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology, University of Rhode Island , 142 Flagg Rd, Chafee Hall, Kingston, RI 02881 ,","place":["United States"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Diana","family":"Ho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology, University of Rhode Island , 142 Flagg Rd, Chafee Hall, Kingston, RI 02881 ,","place":["United States"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Emily K","family":"Carter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology, University of Rhode Island , 142 Flagg Rd, Chafee Hall, Kingston, RI 02881 ,","place":["United States"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nathan E","family":"Cook","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology, University of Rhode Island , 142 Flagg Rd, Chafee Hall, Kingston, RI 02881 ,","place":["United States"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nichea S","family":"Spillane","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology, Arizona State University , 950 S. McAllister Ave, Psychology Building, Tempe, AZ 85281 ,","place":["United States"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1111\/acer.14992","article-title":"Central markers of neuroinflammation in alcohol use disorder: a meta-analysis of neuroimaging, cerebral spinal fluid, and postmortem studies","volume":"47","author":"Adams","year":"2023","journal-title":"Alcohol Clin Exp Res (Hoboken)"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref1a","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1922","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1530-0277.2012.01808.x","article-title":"Callosal white matter microstructural recovery in abstinent alcoholics: A longitudinal diffusion tensor imaging study","volume":"36","author":"Alhassoon","year":"2012","journal-title":"Alcohol Clin Exp Res"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"104749","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yhbeh.2020.104749","article-title":"Leptin predicts cortical and subcortical gray matter volume recovery in alcohol dependent patients: a longitudinal structural magnetic resonance imaging study","volume":"124","author":"Bach","year":"2020","journal-title":"Horm Behav"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2283","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2022.9083","article-title":"The imperative for diversity and inclusion in clinical trials and health research participation","volume":"327","author":"Bibbins-Domingo","year":"2022","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"873","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.64.6.873","article-title":"Deformation-based morphometry reveals brain atrophy in frontotemporal dementia","volume":"64","author":"Cardenas","year":"2007","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1175","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-022-28735-5","article-title":"Associations between alcohol consumption and gray and white matter volumes in the UK Biobank","volume":"13","author":"Daviet","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nat Commun"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.35946\/arcr.v38.1.02","article-title":"Alcohol consumption in demographic subpopulations: an epidemiologic overview","volume":"38","author":"Delker","year":"2016","journal-title":"Alcohol Res"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref6a","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1678","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1530-0277.2011.01514.x","article-title":"Effects of Alcoholism and Continued Abstinence on Brain Volumes in Both Genders","volume":"35","author":"Demirakca","year":"2011","journal-title":"Alcohol Clin Exp Res"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1588","DOI":"10.1007\/s11682-019-00089-5","article-title":"Changes of frontal cortical subregion volumes in alcohol dependent individuals during early abstinence: associations with treatment outcome","volume":"14","author":"Durazzo","year":"2020","journal-title":"Brain Imaging Behav"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"956","DOI":"10.1111\/adb.12180","article-title":"Serial longitudinal magnetic resonance imaging data indicate non-linear regional gray matter volume recovery in abstinent alcohol-dependent individuals","volume":"20","author":"Durazzo","year":"2015","journal-title":"Addict Biol"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1416","DOI":"10.1111\/adb.12420","article-title":"Regional brain volume changes in alcohol-dependent individuals during early abstinence: associations with relapse following treatment","volume":"22","author":"Durazzo","year":"2017","journal-title":"Addict Biol"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1111\/acer.14765","article-title":"Abstinence versus moderation recovery pathways following resolution of a substance use problem: prevalence, predictors, and relationship to psychosocial well-being in a U.S. national sample","volume":"46","author":"Eddie","year":"2022","journal-title":"Alcohol Clin Exp Res"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1251","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bpsc.2022.07.007","article-title":"Refining research and representation of sexual and gender diversity in neuroscience","volume":"7","author":"Edmiston","year":"2022","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatry: Cognit Neurosci Neuroimaging"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1530-0277.2012.01853.x","article-title":"Rapid partial regeneration of brain volume during the first 14 days of abstinence from alcohol","volume":"37","author":"Eijk","year":"2013","journal-title":"Alcohol Clin Exp Res"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref12a","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awp343","volume":"133","author":"","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pscychresns.2007.04.003","article-title":"Chronic cigarette smoking modulates injury and short-term recovery of the medial temporal lobe in alcoholics","volume":"162","author":"Gazdzinski","year":"2008","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref13a","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","author":"","journal-title":"Drug Alcohol Depend","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2004.11.004"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref14","volume-title":"Health Disparities in Quality Indicators of Healthcare among Adults with Mental Illness","author":"Gierisch","year":"2014"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1225","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bpsc.2022.06.012","article-title":"Neural impacts of stigma, racism, and discrimination","volume":"7","author":"Grasser","year":"2022","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatry: Cognit Neurosci Neuroimaging"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1015","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(18)31310-2","article-title":"Alcohol use and burden for 195 countries and territories, 1990\u20132016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016","volume":"392","author":"Griswold","year":"2018","journal-title":"The Lancet"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"807","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.21090963","article-title":"Defining recovery from alcohol use disorder: development of an NIAAA research definition","volume":"179","author":"Hagman","year":"2022","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"982","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2013.03.003","article-title":"Testing the Newcastle Ottawa scale showed low reliability between individual reviewers","volume":"66","author":"Hartling","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"527","DOI":"10.1097\/ADM.0000000000000960","article-title":"Stigmatizing terminology for outcomes and processes (STOP) in alcohol research: a meta-epidemiologic assessment of language used in clinical trial publications","volume":"16","author":"Hartwell","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Addict Med"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1973","DOI":"10.1111\/add.15329","article-title":"Controlled drinking-non-abstinent versus abstinent treatment goals in alcohol use disorder: a systematic review, meta-analysis and meta-regression","volume":"116","author":"Henssler","year":"2021","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"631","DOI":"10.1016\/j.alcohol.2014.08.007","article-title":"Genetic and behavioral determinants of hippocampal volume recovery during abstinence from alcohol","volume":"48","author":"Hoefer","year":"2014","journal-title":"Alcohol"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsat.2018.05.004","article-title":"The association between impulsivity, emotion regulation, and symptoms of alcohol use disorder","volume":"91","author":"Jakubczyk","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Subst Abuse Treat"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2256","DOI":"10.1111\/acer.14712","article-title":"Exploring relationships between alcohol consumption, inflammation, and brain structure in a heavy drinking sample","volume":"45","author":"Karoly","year":"2021","journal-title":"Alcohol Clin Exp Res"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref23a","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapsychiatry.2014.352","volume":"71","author":"","journal-title":"JAMA Psychiatry"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"fcab154","DOI":"10.1093\/braincomms\/fcab154","article-title":"Role of inflammation in alcohol-related brain abnormalities: a translational study","volume":"3","author":"Lanquetin","year":"2021","journal-title":"Brain Commun"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1111\/dar.12132","article-title":"Impulsivity as a predictor of treatment outcome in substance use disorders: review and synthesis","volume":"34","author":"Loree","year":"2015","journal-title":"Drug Alcohol Rev"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2024.03.009","article-title":"Sex versus gender associations with brain structure","volume":"122","author":"Luckhoff","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Clin Neurosci"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e13243","DOI":"10.1111\/adb.13243","article-title":"Prognostic factors for low-risk drinking and relapse in alcohol use disorder: a multimodal analysis","volume":"27","author":"Maillard","year":"2022","journal-title":"Addict Biol"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"976","DOI":"10.3109\/10826084.2015.1042333","article-title":"Retire the concept of \u201crelapse\u201d","volume":"50","author":"Miller","year":"2015","journal-title":"Subst Use Misuse"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2012.03.012","article-title":"Glutamate, GABA, and other cortical metabolite concentrations during early abstinence from alcohol and their associations with neurocognitive changes","volume":"125","author":"Mon","year":"2012","journal-title":"Drug Alcohol Depend"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1601-183X.2012.00854.x","article-title":"Brain-derived neurotrophic factor genotype is associated with brain gray and white matter tissue volumes recovery in abstinent alcohol-dependent individuals","volume":"12","author":"Mon","year":"2013","journal-title":"Genes Brain Behav"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1132","DOI":"10.1038\/s41593-023-01369-6","article-title":"Next steps for global collaboration to minimize racial and ethnic bias in neuroscience","volume":"26","author":"M\u00fcller","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nat Neurosci"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref32","article-title":"NIAAA recovery research definitions","volume":"2024","author":"National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)","year":"..","journal-title":"Vol."},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref32a","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.n71","article-title":"The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews","volume":"372","author":"Page","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"109319","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2022.109319","article-title":"Structural and functional brain recovery in individuals with substance use disorders during abstinence: a review of longitudinal neuroimaging studies","volume":"232","author":"Parvaz","year":"2022","journal-title":"Drug Alcohol Depend"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1016\/S2215-0366(14)70301-3","article-title":"White matter microstructural recovery with abstinence and decline with relapse in alcohol dependence interacts with normal ageing: a controlled longitudinal DTI study","volume":"1","author":"Pfefferbaum","year":"2014","journal-title":"Lancet Psychiatry"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref34a","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1530-0277.1995.tb01598.x","volume":"19","author":"","journal-title":"Alcohol Clin Exp Res"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"119732","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2022.119732","article-title":"Breaking the binary: gender versus sex analysis in human brain imaging","volume":"264","author":"Rauch","year":"2022","journal-title":"NeuroImage"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1038\/s41593-022-01218-y","article-title":"Confronting racially exclusionary practices in the acquisition and analyses of neuroimaging data","volume":"26","author":"Ricard","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nat Neurosci"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1530-0277.1994.tb00899.x","article-title":"Volumetric magnetic resonance imaging quantification of longitudinal brain changes in abstinent alcoholics","volume":"18","author":"Shear","year":"1994","journal-title":"Alcohol Clin Exp Res"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1730","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2014.07.010","article-title":"Differences between abstinent and non-abstinent individuals in recovery from alcohol use disorders","volume":"39","author":"Subbaraman","year":"2014","journal-title":"Addict Behav"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref37","article-title":"Key substance use and mental health indicators in the United States: results from the 2023 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: center for behavioral health statistics and quality","author":"Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA)","year":"2024"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"02","DOI":"10.35946\/arcr.v40.3.02","article-title":"Epidemiology of recovery from alcohol use disorder","volume":"40","author":"Tucker","year":"2020","journal-title":"Alcohol Res"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1191","DOI":"10.5114\/aoms.2014.47829","article-title":"New diagnostic criteria for alcohol use disorders and novel treatment approaches\u20142014 update","volume":"10","author":"Tyburski","year":"2014","journal-title":"Arch Med Sci"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1159\/000438456","article-title":"Longitudinal mapping of gyral and sulcal patterns of cortical thickness and brain volume regain during early alcohol abstinence","volume":"22","author":"Wang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Eur Addict Res"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0161956","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0161956","article-title":"Alterations in brain structure and functional connectivity in alcohol dependent patients and possible association with impulsivity","volume":"11","author":"Wang","year":"2016","journal-title":"PloS One"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.2015.15060753","article-title":"Finding the elusive psychiatric \u201clesion\u201d with 21st-century neuroanatomy: a note of caution","volume":"173","author":"Weinberger","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapsychiatry.2020.1941","article-title":"Structural magnetic resonance imaging all over again","volume":"78","author":"Weinberger","year":"2021","journal-title":"JAMA Psychiatry"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref46","volume-title":"The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS) for Assessing the Quailty of Nonrandomised Studies in Meta-Analyses","author":"Wells","year":".."},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"01","DOI":"10.35946\/arcr.v40.2.01","article-title":"Gender differences in the epidemiology of alcohol use and related harms in the United States","volume":"40","author":"White","year":"2020","journal-title":"Alcohol Res"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1111\/acer.14235","article-title":"Abstinence not required: expanding the definition of recovery from alcohol use disorder","volume":"44","author":"Witkiewitz","year":"2020","journal-title":"Alcohol Clin Exp Res"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"01","DOI":"10.35946\/arcr.v40.3.01","article-title":"What is recovery?","volume":"40","author":"Witkiewitz","year":"2020","journal-title":"Alcohol Res"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2016.03.034","article-title":"Cortical and subcortical gray matter shrinkage in alcohol-use disorders: a voxel-based meta-analysis","volume":"66","author":"Yang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Neurosci Biobehav Rev"},{"key":"2026080608064674800_ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1062","DOI":"10.1111\/acer.13757","article-title":"Regional brain volume changes in alcohol-dependent individuals during short-term and long-term abstinence","volume":"42","author":"Zou","year":"2018","journal-title":"Alcohol Clin Exp Res"}],"container-title":["Alcohol and Alcoholism"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/alcalc\/article-pdf\/61\/5\/agag044\/69670488\/agag044.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/alcalc\/article-pdf\/61\/5\/agag044\/69670488\/agag044.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,6]],"date-time":"2026-08-06T12:06:56Z","timestamp":1786018016000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/alcalc\/article\/doi\/10.1093\/alcalc\/agag044\/8739016"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,13]]},"references-count":58,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,13]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/alcalc\/agag044","relation":{},"ISSN":["0735-0414","1464-3502"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0735-0414","type":"print"},{"value":"1464-3502","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,13]]},"article-number":"agag044"}}