{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,11]],"date-time":"2026-09-11T19:07:32Z","timestamp":1789153652063,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,13]],"date-time":"2025-05-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1747094400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":6,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Distal pancreatectomy is frequently indicated for left-sided pancreatic neuroendocrine tumour (NET). When combined lymphadenectomy is warranted, distal pancreatectomy with splenectomy (DPS) is generally advocated to optimize lymph node dissection. The spleen-preserving distal pancreatectomy (SPDP) may represent an alternative approach. This study aimed to evaluate postoperative and oncological results of distal pancreatectomy with and without splenectomy for pancreatic NET.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>This multicentre retrospective study included all distal pancreatectomy for pancreatic NET performed between 2014 and 2018. Patients with functional NET or multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 were excluded. Indications and results were compared between DPS, distal pancreatectomy according to Kimura (K-SPDP) and distal pancreatectomy according to Warshaw (W-SPDP), before and after propensity score matching (PSM).<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Among 251 patients included (108 DPS (43%), 73 K-SPDP (29%), and 70 W-SPDP (28%)), there was no difference in terms of patients\u2019 characteristics, surgical approach, and conversion. Tumour size (P = 0.005), grade (P &amp;lt; 0.001) and the number of nodes analysed (P &amp;lt; 0.001) were significantly lower in patients undergoing K-SPDP as compared to W-SPDP or DPS. Apart from a difference in readmission rate (P = 0.002), there was no difference in terms of mortality rate or severe morbidity rate between the three techniques. After PSM comparing DPS (n = 70) and W-SPDP (n = 70), there was no difference in morbidity and mortality rates. R0 resection rate (91% versus 97%; P = 0.165), the number of nodes analysed (8 versus 7; P = 0.495), and median overall survival (P = 0.493) were not different.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>In cases of distal pancreatectomy for NET, splenectomy did not seem to improve lymph node dissection or survival. When lymph node dissection associated with distal pancreatectomy is justified, the benefit of splenectomy appears questionable.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1093\/bjsopen\/zraf038","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,13]],"date-time":"2025-05-13T08:40:21Z","timestamp":1747125621000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Benefit of splenectomy in distal pancreatectomy for neuroendocrine tumours: multicentre retrospective study"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"Elise","family":"Cl\u00e9ment","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Digestive Surgical Oncology, Liver Transplantation Unit, CHU Besan\u00e7on , Besan\u00e7on ,","place":["France"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0046-7973","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Pietro","family":"Addeo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery and Liver Transplantation, P\u00f4le des Pathologies Digestives, H\u00e9patiques et de la Transplantation, H\u00f4pital de Hautepierre-H\u00f4pitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, Universit\u00e9 de Strasbourg , Strasbourg ,","place":["France"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alain","family":"Sauvanet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of HPB Surgery, H\u00f4pital Beaujon, University of Paris , Clichy ,","place":["France"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C\u00e9lia","family":"Turco","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Digestive Surgical Oncology, Liver Transplantation Unit, CHU Besan\u00e7on , Besan\u00e7on ,","place":["France"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ugo","family":"Marchese","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Digestive, Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Cochin Teaching Hospital, AP-HP , Paris ,","place":["France"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7811-2155","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Safi","family":"Dokmak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of HPB Surgery, H\u00f4pital Beaujon, University of Paris , Clichy ,","place":["France"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christophe","family":"Laurent","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Digestive Surgery, Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery Unit. 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Montpellier ,","place":["France"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Julie","family":"Perinel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Digestive Surgery, Hopital Edouard Herriot , Lyon ,","place":["France"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9026-3044","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"David J","family":"Birnbaum","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Digestive Surgery, H\u00f4pital Nord, Assistance Publique-H\u00f4pitaux de Marseille, Aix-Marseille University , Marseille ,","place":["France"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Olivier","family":"Facy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Digestive and Surgical Oncology, University Hospital , Dijon 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