{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,16]],"date-time":"2026-10-16T06:41:05Z","timestamp":1792132865165,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":57,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Brain"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,3,1]]},"DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/aws010","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,2,24]],"date-time":"2012-02-24T17:44:16Z","timestamp":1330105456000},"page":"853-868","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":155,"title":["Correlates of spreading depolarization in human scalp electroencephalography"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"135","author":[{"given":"C.","family":"Drenckhahn","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M. K. L.","family":"Winkler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Major","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Scheel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"E.-J.","family":"Kang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Pinczolits","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Grozea","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J. A.","family":"Hartings","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Woitzik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J. P.","family":"Dreier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"name":"for the COSBID study group","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,2,24]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"1_14662752","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1038\/jcbfm.1994.3","volume":"14","author":"Back","year":"1994","journal-title":"Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0271-678X","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"5","key":"2_37211295","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"607","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.21943","volume":"67","author":"Bosche","year":"2010","journal-title":"Annals of neurology","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0364-5134","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"2","key":"3_19602651","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"943","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.01145.2004","volume":"94","year":"2005","journal-title":"Journal of Neurophysiology","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0022-3077","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"12","key":"4_18588157","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2699","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2004.06.017","volume":"115","author":"Claassen","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/1388-2457","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"2","key":"5_18812867","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1097\/01.WNP.0000145006.02048.3A","volume":"22","author":"Claassen","year":"2005","journal-title":"Journal of clinical neurophysiology : official publication of the American Electroencephalographic Society","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0736-0258","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"2","key":"6_30156037","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1001\/archneurpsyc.1948.02310020061005","volume":"60","author":"COHN","year":"1948","journal-title":"Archives of Neurology and Psychiatry","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0096-6754","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"6","key":"7_31388762","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"720","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.21390","volume":"63","author":"Dohmen","year":"2008","journal-title":"Annals of neurology","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0364-5134","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"1","key":"8_29939135","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.107.493296","volume":"39","year":"2008","journal-title":"Stroke","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0039-2499","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"4","key":"9_39682499","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.1038\/nm.2333","volume":"17","author":"Dreier","year":"2011","journal-title":"Nature medicine","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/1078-8956","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"7","key":"10_34750785","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1866","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awp102","volume":"132","year":"2009","journal-title":"Brain","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0006-8950","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"1","key":"11_41311222","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awr303","volume":"135","year":"2012","journal-title":"Brain","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0006-8950","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"6","key":"12_17343699","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"825","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.10383","volume":"52","author":"Dreier","year":"2002","journal-title":"Annals of neurology","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0364-5134","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"12","key":"13_22882061","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3224","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awl297","volume":"129","year":"2006","journal-title":"Brain","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0006-8950","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"14_41914289","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"076701","DOI":"10.1088\/0034-4885\/73\/7\/076701","volume":"73","year":"2010","journal-title":"REP PROG PHYSICS"},{"issue":"1-4","key":"15_15955097","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1159\/000100293","volume":"63","author":"Espinosa","year":"1994","journal-title":"Stereotactic and functional neurosurgery","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/1011-6125","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"6","key":"16_39153104","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1443","DOI":"10.1038\/jcbfm.2011.7","volume":"31","author":"Etminan","year":"2011","journal-title":"Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0271-678X","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"3","key":"17_21241030","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"778","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awh716","volume":"129","year":"2006","journal-title":"Brain","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0006-8950","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"9","key":"18_31533674","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1973","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2008.05.025","volume":"119","author":"Fabricius","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/1388-2457","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"7","key":"19_36612669","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1343","DOI":"10.1038\/jcbfm.2010.17","volume":"30","author":"Feuerstein","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0271-678X","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"12","key":"20_41178200","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1058","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(11)70243-5","volume":"10","author":"Hartings","year":"2011","journal-title":"Lancet. Neurology","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/1474-4422","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"11","key":"21_35041417","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1857","DOI":"10.1089\/neu.2009.0961","volume":"26","author":"Hartings","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal of neurotrauma","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0897-7151","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"4","key":"22_34985932","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2563","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.00345.2009","volume":"102","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal of Neurophysiology","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0022-3077","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"5","key":"23_39672926","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1529","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awr048","volume":"134","year":"2011","journal-title":"Brain","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0006-8950","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"2","key":"24_10279061","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(93)91412-L","volume":"610","author":"Herreras","year":"1993","journal-title":"Brain research","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0006-8993","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"4","key":"25_15643053","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410360404","volume":"36","author":"Hossmann","year":"1994","journal-title":"Annals of neurology","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0364-5134","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"1","key":"26_39097366","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1747-4949.2010.00544.x","volume":"6","author":"Juttler","year":"2011","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/1747-4949","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"4","key":"27_8911991","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"424","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.33.4.424","volume":"33","author":"Kistler","year":"1983","journal-title":"Neurology","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0028-3878","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"3","key":"28_14109947","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00691095","volume":"72","author":"Klatzo","year":"1987","journal-title":"Acta neuropathologica","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0001-6322","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"29_6394964","first-page":"3","volume":"52","author":"Klem","year":"1999","journal-title":"Electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology. Supplement","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0424-8155","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"5","key":"30_9489711","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1016\/0013-4694(91)90094-K","volume":"78","author":"Labar","year":"1991","journal-title":"Electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0013-4694","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"1","key":"31_12880254","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(75)90963-4","volume":"88","author":"LaManna","year":"1975","journal-title":"Brain research","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0006-8993","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"6","key":"32_19600860","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.1947.10.6.409","volume":"10","author":"Leao","year":"1947","journal-title":"Journal of Neurophysiology","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0022-3077","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"5","key":"33_10638972","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"346","DOI":"10.1016\/S0090-3019(00)00324-4","volume":"54","author":"Lee","year":"2000","journal-title":"Surgical neurology","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0090-3019","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"2","key":"34_10938417","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3940(99)00469-3","volume":"270","author":"Lehmenk\u00a0\u00a0hler","year":"1999","journal-title":"Neuroscience letters","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0304-3940","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"5","key":"36_31055012","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.1038\/nm1735","volume":"14","author":"Lo","year":"2008","journal-title":"Nature medicine","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/1078-8956","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"37_41110621","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"583","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2006.12.018","volume":"35","year":"2007","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/1095-9572","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"5","key":"38_17589451","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1017","DOI":"10.1227\/01.NEU.0000058231.08870.1F","volume":"52","author":"Minhas","year":"2003","journal-title":"Neurosurgery","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0148-396X","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"7","key":"39_37353251","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1994","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awq117","volume":"133","year":"2010","journal-title":"Brain","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0006-8950","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"1-2","key":"40_15831766","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01401464","volume":"131","author":"Neil-Dwyer","year":"1994","journal-title":"Acta neurochirurgica","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0001-6268","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"1","key":"41_17458753","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.bmt.1701522","volume":"23","author":"Obrig","year":"2003","journal-title":"Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0271-678X","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"8","key":"42_36949650","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1504","DOI":"10.1038\/jcbfm.2010.40","volume":"30","author":"Oliveira-Ferreira","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0271-678X","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"43_41914290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.2217\/fnl.11.69","volume":"7","year":"2012","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/1479-6708","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"29","key":"44_37649749","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9859","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.1917-10.2010","volume":"30","author":"Risher","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of Neuroscience","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0270-6474","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"1-2","key":"45_9559281","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01402042","volume":"110","author":"Rivierez","year":"1991","journal-title":"Acta neurochirurgica","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0001-6268","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"4","key":"46_12512996","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"674","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.4.4.674","volume":"4","author":"SHARBROUGH","year":"1973","journal-title":"Stroke","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0039-2499","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"6","key":"47_16917714","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1341","DOI":"10.1097\/00006123-200112000-00010","volume":"49","author":"Shimoda","year":"2001","journal-title":"Neurosurgery","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0148-396X","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"3","key":"48_11212744","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1065","DOI":"10.1152\/physrev.2001.81.3.1065","volume":"81","author":"Somjen","year":"2001","journal-title":"Physiological Reviews","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0031-9333","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"12","key":"49_17362885","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2738","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.0000043073.69602.09","volume":"33","year":"2002","journal-title":"Stroke","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0039-2499","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"6","key":"50_28775372","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"754","DOI":"10.1038\/nn1902","volume":"10","author":"Takano","year":"2007","journal-title":"Nature neuroscience","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/1097-6256","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"4","key":"51_18761204","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"799","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2004.10.001","volume":"116","author":"Tallgren","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/1388-2457","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"2","key":"52_11034335","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/124.2.249","volume":"124","author":"van Gijn","year":"2001","journal-title":"Brain","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0006-8950","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"7","key":"53_39765198","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1545","DOI":"10.1038\/jcbfm.2011.56","volume":"31","author":"Vergouwen","year":"2011","journal-title":"Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0271-678X","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"10","key":"54_37994531","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2391","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.110.589275","volume":"41","year":"2010","journal-title":"Stroke","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0039-2499","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"6","key":"55_5961308","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"607","DOI":"10.1016\/S0013-4694(97)00071-0","volume":"103","author":"Vespa","year":"1997","journal-title":"Electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0013-4694","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"6","key":"56_18990035","first-page":"1237","volume":"44","author":"Vora","year":"1999","journal-title":"Neurosurgery","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0148-396X","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"1-2","key":"57_9883256","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(92)90567-S","volume":"570","author":"Wadman","year":"1992","journal-title":"Brain research","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0006-8993","issn-type":"print"},{"issue":"1","key":"58_30137057","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s00234-007-0294-1","volume":"50","author":"Weidauer","year":"2008","journal-title":"Neuroradiology","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0028-3940","issn-type":"print"}],"container-title":["Brain"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/brain\/article-pdf\/135\/3\/853\/5508208\/aws010.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,24]],"date-time":"2019-06-24T07:50:12Z","timestamp":1561362612000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/brain\/article-lookup\/doi\/10.1093\/brain\/aws010"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,2,24]]},"references-count":57,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,2,24]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,3,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/brain\/aws010","relation":{},"ISSN":["0006-8950","1460-2156"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0006-8950","type":"print"},{"value":"1460-2156","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,2,24]]}}}