{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,23]],"date-time":"2026-09-23T06:11:20Z","timestamp":1790143880883,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":54,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"5","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,5]]},"DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/aws066","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,3,15]],"date-time":"2012-03-15T06:25:22Z","timestamp":1331792722000},"page":"1578-1585","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":57,"title":["Enabling global processing in simultanagnosia by psychophysical biasing of visual pathways"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"135","author":[{"given":"Cibu","family":"Thomas","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kestutis","family":"Kveraga","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elisabeth","family":"Huberle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hans-Otto","family":"Karnath","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Moshe","family":"Bar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,3,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"617","DOI":"10.1068\/p190617","article-title":"Low-frequency filtering and the processing of local-global stimuli","volume":"19","author":"Badcock","year":"1990","journal-title":"Perception"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"449","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0507062103","article-title":"Top-down facilitation of visual recognition","volume":"103","author":"Bar","year":"2006","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci USA"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"433","DOI":"10.1163\/156856897X00357","article-title":"The psychophysics toolbox","volume":"10","author":"Brainard","year":"1997","journal-title":"Spatial Vis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1411","DOI":"10.1016\/0042-6989(75)90200-X","article-title":"Simple reaction time as a measure of the temporal response properties of transient and sustained channels","volume":"15","author":"Breitmeyer","year":"1975","journal-title":"Vis Res"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12398","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.1890-11.2011","article-title":"Equiluminance cells in visual cortical area V4","volume":"31","author":"Bushnell","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B6","first-page":"234","article-title":"Vision at equiluminance","volume-title":"Vision and visual dysfunction: limits of vision","author":"Cavanagh","year":"1991"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1561","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhl067","article-title":"Functional anatomy and interaction of fast and slow visual pathways in macaque monkeys","volume":"17","author":"Chen","year":"2007","journal-title":"Cereb Cortex"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2330","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropsychologia.2006.05.012","article-title":"Restricted ocular exploration does not seem to explain simultanagnosia","volume":"44","author":"Clavagnier","year":"2006","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"871","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropsychologia.2006.07.013","article-title":"Seeing trees OR seeing forests in simultanagnosia: attentional capture can be local or global","volume":"45","author":"Dalrymple","year":"2007","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1984.sp015498","article-title":"Spatial and temporal contrast sensitivities of neurons in lateral geniculate nucleus of macaque","volume":"357","author":"Derrington","year":"1984","journal-title":"J Physiol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1162\/089892901564234","article-title":"A limit to the speed of processing in ultra-rapid visual categorization of novel natural scenes","volume":"13","author":"Fabre-Thorpe","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Cogn Neurosci"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.neuro.26.041002.131116","article-title":"Color vision","volume":"26","author":"Gegenfurtner","year":"2003","journal-title":"Ann Rev Neurosci"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1068\/p060113","article-title":"Vision with isoluminant colour contrast: 1. A projection technique and observations","volume":"6","author":"Gregory","year":"1977","journal-title":"Perception"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1677","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropsychologia.2010.02.013","article-title":"Retinal versus physical stimulus size as determinants of visual perception in simultanagnosia","volume":"48","author":"Huberle","year":"2010","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"905","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropsychologia.2005.08.013","article-title":"Global shape recognition is modulated by the spatial distance of local elements\u2014evidence from simultanagnosia","volume":"44","author":"Huberle","year":"2006","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"272","DOI":"10.1162\/jocn.1990.2.3.272","article-title":"Global versus local processing in the absence of low spatial frequencies","volume":"2","author":"Hughes","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Cogn Neurosci"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1162\/jocn.1996.8.3.197","article-title":"Global precedence, spatial frequency channels, and the statistics of natural images","volume":"8","author":"Hughes","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Cogn Neurosci"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"740","DOI":"10.1016\/S0010-9452(08)70412-X","article-title":"Dorsal simultanagnosia: an impairment of visual processing or visual awareness?","volume":"42","author":"Jackson","year":"2006","journal-title":"Cortex"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1016\/S0010-9452(08)70941-9","article-title":"Implicit processing of global information in Balint's syndrome","volume":"40","author":"Jackson","year":"2004","journal-title":"Cortex"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"843","DOI":"10.1016\/0896-6273(95)90175-2","article-title":"Improvement in visual sensitivity by changes in local context: parallel studies in human observers and in V1 of alert monkeys","volume":"15","author":"Kapadia","year":"1995","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1080\/13554790008402778","article-title":"The fate of global information in dorsal simultanagnosia","volume":"6","author":"Karnath","year":"2000","journal-title":"Neurocase"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1016\/0028-3932(79)90074-5","article-title":"On some peculiarities of the visuomotor system in visual agnosia","volume":"17","author":"Karpov","year":"1979","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/85.3.461","article-title":"A disorder of simultaneous form perception","volume":"85","author":"Kinsbourne","year":"1962","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13232","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.3481-07.2007","article-title":"Magnocellular projections as the trigger of top-down facilitation in recognition","volume":"27","author":"Kveraga","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.3758\/BF03211718","article-title":"Effects of good form and spatial frequency on global precedence","volume":"53","author":"LaGasse","year":"1993","journal-title":"Atten Percept Psychophys"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1988.sp017292","article-title":"The physiological basis of heterochromatic flicker photometry demonstrated in the ganglion cells of the macaque retina","volume":"404","author":"Lee","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Physiol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B27","first-page":"482","article-title":"The interaction of color and luminance in stereoscopic vision","volume":"11","author":"Lu","year":"1972","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Visual Sci"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"969","DOI":"10.1016\/0042-6989(76)90228-5","article-title":"Perceptual latencies to sinusoidal gratings","volume":"16","author":"Lupp","year":"1976","journal-title":"Vis Res"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/82.3.437","article-title":"Disorders of \u201csimultaneous perception\u201d in a case of bilateral occipito-parietal brain injury","volume":"82","author":"Luria","year":"1959","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3323","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.10-10-03323.1990","article-title":"Magnocellular and parvocellular contributions to responses in the middle temporal visual area (MT) of the macaque monkey","volume":"10","author":"Maunsell","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"776","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.09-03-00776.1989","article-title":"Chromatic and achromatic vision of macaques: role of the P pathway","volume":"9","author":"Merigan","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"994","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.11-04-00994.1991","article-title":"The effects of parvocellular lateral geniculate lesions on the acuity and contrast sensitivity of macaque monkeys","volume":"11","author":"Merigan","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.ne.16.030193.002101","article-title":"How parallel are the primate visual pathways?","volume":"16","author":"Merigan","year":"1993","journal-title":"Ann Rev Neurosci"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1087","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.1996.0160","article-title":"A new abnormality of human vision provides evidence of interactions between cortical mechanisms sensitive to movement and those sensitive to colour","volume":"263","author":"Morland","year":"1996","journal-title":"Proc Biol Sci"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1016\/0010-0285(77)90012-3","article-title":"Forest before trees: the precedence of global features in visual perception","volume":"9","author":"Navon","year":"1977","journal-title":"Cogn Psychol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2003.06.002","article-title":"What does a compound letter tell the psychologist's mind?","volume":"114","author":"Navon","year":"2003","journal-title":"Acta Psychologica"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2768","DOI":"10.1162\/jocn.2010.21424","article-title":"The neural substrates and timing of top-down processes during coarse-to-fine categorization of visual scenes: a combined fMRI and ERP study","volume":"22","author":"Peyrin","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Cogn Neurosci"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1863","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.04-07-01863.1984","article-title":"Effects of parietal injury on covert orienting of attention","volume":"4","author":"Posner","year":"1984","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4534","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.85.12.4534","article-title":"Background light and the contrast gain of primate P and M retinal ganglion cells","volume":"85","author":"Purpura","year":"1988","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B40","article-title":"Balint's syndrome","volume-title":"Disorders of visual behavior","author":"Rafal","year":"2001"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1642","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.37.10.1642","article-title":"Looking but not seeing: attention, perception, and eye movements in simultanagnosia","volume":"37","author":"Rizzo","year":"1987","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.40.3_Part_1.447","article-title":"Simultanagnosia: a defect of sustained attention yields insights on visual information processing","volume":"40","author":"Rizzo","year":"1990","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1037\/0096-3445.125.3.227","article-title":"Attentional persistence for features of hierarchical patterns","volume":"125","author":"Robertson","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Exp Psychol: General"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1631","DOI":"10.1016\/0042-6989(83)90177-3","article-title":"The responses of single cells in the lateral geniculate nucleus of the rhesus monkey to color and luminance contrast","volume":"23","author":"Schiller","year":"1983","journal-title":"Vis Res"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"433","DOI":"10.1016\/0028-3932(91)90003-Q","article-title":"Parallel pathways in the visual system: their role in perception at isoluminance","volume":"29","author":"Schiller","year":"1991","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-9280.1994.tb00500.x","article-title":"From blobs to boundary edges: evidence for time-and spatial-scale-dependent scene recognition","volume":"5","author":"Schyns","year":"1994","journal-title":"Psychol Sci"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1068\/p150259","article-title":"The role of spatial frequency channels in the perception of local and global structure","volume":"15","author":"Shulman","year":"1986","journal-title":"Perception"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.neuro.28.061604.135731","article-title":"The circuitry of V1 and V2: integration of color, form, and motion","volume":"28","author":"Sincich","year":"2005","journal-title":"Ann Rev Neurosci"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"934","DOI":"10.1177\/0956797611413471","article-title":"Visual consciousness revisited: magnocellular and parvocellular contributions to conscious and nonconscious vision","volume":"22","author":"Tapia","year":"2011","journal-title":"Psychol Sci"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1594","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.08-05-01594.1988","article-title":"Functional anatomy of macaque striate cortex: IV. Contrast and magno-parvo streams","volume":"8","author":"Tootell","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1610","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.08-05-01610.1988","article-title":"Functional anatomy of macaque striate cortex: V. Spatial frequency","volume":"8","author":"Tootell","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"766","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-295X.113.4.766","article-title":"Contextual guidance of eye movements and attention in real-world scenes: the role of global features in object search","volume":"113","author":"Torralba","year":"2006","journal-title":"Psychol Rev"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1016\/0959-4388(94)90066-3","article-title":"'What' and 'where' in the human brain","volume":"4","author":"Ungerleider","year":"1994","journal-title":"Curr Opin Neurobiol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20170522130208_aws066-B54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"537","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.1998.0328","article-title":"Task-specific impairments and enhancements induced by magnetic stimulation of human visual area V5","volume":"265","author":"Walsh","year":"1998","journal-title":"Proc R Soc B: Biol Sci"}],"container-title":["Brain"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/brain\/article-pdf\/135\/5\/1578\/17348271\/aws066.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,25]],"date-time":"2019-06-25T08:49:20Z","timestamp":1561452560000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/brain\/article-lookup\/doi\/10.1093\/brain\/aws066"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,3,14]]},"references-count":54,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,3,14]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,5]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/brain\/aws066","relation":{},"ISSN":["1460-2156","0006-8950"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1460-2156","type":"electronic"},{"value":"0006-8950","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,3,14]]}}}