{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T23:16:29Z","timestamp":1787008589718,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":111,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,22]],"date-time":"2021-03-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1616371200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/journals\/pages\/open_access\/funder_policies\/chorus\/standard_publication_model"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007631","name":"Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007631","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000024","name":"Canadian Institute of Health Research","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000024","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"Canada Brain Research Fund"},{"name":"Montreal Neurological Institute"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Humans can mentally represent auditory information without an external stimulus, but the specificity of these internal representations remains unclear. Here, we asked how similar the temporally unfolding neural representations of imagined music are compared to those during the original perceived experience. We also tested whether rhythmic motion can influence the neural representation of music during imagery as during perception. Participants first memorized six 1-min-long instrumental musical pieces with high accuracy. Functional MRI data were collected during: 1) silent imagery of melodies to the beat of a visual metronome; 2) same but while tapping to the beat; and 3) passive listening. During imagery, inter-subject correlation analysis showed that melody-specific temporal response patterns were reinstated in right associative auditory cortices. When tapping accompanied imagery, the melody-specific neural patterns were reinstated in more extensive temporal-lobe regions bilaterally. These results indicate that the specific contents of conscious experience are encoded similarly during imagery and perception in the dynamic activity of auditory cortices. Furthermore, rhythmic motion can enhance the reinstatement of neural patterns associated with the experience of complex sounds, in keeping with models of motor to sensory influences in auditory processing.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhab036","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,6]],"date-time":"2021-02-06T07:13:18Z","timestamp":1612595598000},"page":"3622-3640","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["Mapping Specific Mental Content during Musical Imagery"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"31","author":[{"given":"Mor","family":"Regev","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3A 2B4, Canada"},{"name":"International Laboratory for Brain, Music and Sound Research, Montreal, QC H2V 2J2, Canada"},{"name":"Centre for Research in Language, Brain, and Music, Montreal, QC H3A 1E3, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrea R","family":"Halpern","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology, Bucknell University, Lewisburg, PA 17837, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adrian M","family":"Owen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Brain and Mind Institute, Department of Psychology and Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Western University, London, ON N6A 5B7, Canada"},{"name":"Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Brain, Mind, and Consciousness program"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aniruddh D","family":"Patel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Canadian Institute for Advanced Research, Brain, Mind, and Consciousness program"},{"name":"Department of Psychology, Tufts University, Medford, MA 02155, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robert J","family":"Zatorre","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill 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