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The signals that area 5 ultimately conveys to motor cortex, the main area providing output to the spinal cord, are unknown. We analyzed area 5 neuronal activity during vision-independent locomotion on a flat surface and vision-dependent locomotion on a horizontal ladder in cats focusing on corticocortical neurons (CCs) projecting to motor cortex from the upper and deeper cortical layers and compared it to that of neighboring unidentified neurons (noIDs). We found that upon transition from vision-independent to vision-dependent locomotion, the low discharge of CCs in layer V doubled and the proportion of cells with 2 bursts per stride tended to increase. In layer V, the group of 2-bursters developed 2 activity peaks that coincided with peaks of gaze shifts along the surface away from the animal, described previously. One-bursters and either subpopulation in supragranular layers did not transmit any clear unified stride-related signal to the motor cortex. Most CC group activities did not mirror those of their noID counterparts. CCs with receptive fields on the shoulder, elbow, or wrist\/paw discharged in opposite phases with the respective groups of pyramidal tract neurons of motor cortex, the cortico-spinal cells.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhac118","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,4]],"date-time":"2022-03-04T20:11:08Z","timestamp":1646424668000},"page":"1014-1043","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Signals from posterior parietal area 5 to motor cortex during locomotion"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"33","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6766-398X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Irina N","family":"Beloozerova","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Biological Sciences, Georgia Institute of Technology , 555 14th Street, Atlanta, GA, 30332, USA"},{"name":"Barrow Neurological Institute, St. Joseph\u2019s Hospital and Medical Center , 350 West Thomas Road, Phoenix, AZ, 85013, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wijitha U","family":"Nilaweera","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Barrow Neurological Institute, St. Joseph\u2019s Hospital and Medical Center , 350 West Thomas Road, Phoenix, AZ, 85013, USA"},{"name":"Des Moines Area Community College , 2006 South Ankeny Blvd., Ankeny, IA, 50023, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gonzalo","family":"Viana Di Prisco","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Barrow Neurological Institute, St. Joseph\u2019s Hospital and Medical Center , 350 West Thomas Road, Phoenix, AZ, 85013, USA"},{"name":"Stark Neurosciences Research Institute, Indiana University , 320 West 15th Street, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vladimir","family":"Marlinski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Barrow Neurological Institute, St. Joseph\u2019s Hospital and Medical Center , 350 West 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