{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,8]],"date-time":"2026-10-08T18:49:36Z","timestamp":1791485376603,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":108,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"16","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,27]],"date-time":"2023-06-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1687824000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/pages\/standard-publication-reuse-rights"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["31972907"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["31972907"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"National Key Research and Development Program Project","award":["2021YFC2400203"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2021YFC2400203"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is a noninvasive approach to modulate brain activity and behavior in humans. Still, how individual resting-state brain dynamics after rTMS evolves across different functional configurations is rarely studied. Here, using resting state fMRI data from healthy subjects, we aimed to examine the effects of rTMS to individual large-scale brain dynamics. Using Topological Data Analysis based Mapper approach, we construct the precise dynamic mapping (PDM) for each participant. To reveal the relationship between PDM and canonical functional representation of the resting brain, we annotated the graph using relative activation proportion of a set of large-scale resting-state networks (RSNs) and assigned the single brain volume to corresponding RSN-dominant or a hub state (not any RSN was dominant). Our results show that (i) low-frequency rTMS could induce changed temporal evolution of brain states; (ii) rTMS didn\u2019t alter the hub-periphery configurations underlined resting-state brain dynamics; and (iii) the rTMS effects on brain dynamics differ across the left frontal and occipital lobe. In conclusion, low-frequency rTMS significantly alters the individual temporo-spatial dynamics, and our finding further suggested a potential target-dependent alteration of brain dynamics. This work provides a new perspective to comprehend the heterogeneous effect of rTMS.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhad228","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,28]],"date-time":"2023-06-28T06:28:48Z","timestamp":1687933728000},"page":"9583-9598","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Low-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation alters the individual functional dynamical landscape"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"33","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0979-6979","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Liming","family":"Fan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"The Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education , Institute of Health and Rehabilitation Science, School of Life Science and Technology, , Xi\u2019an, Shaanxi 710049 , China"},{"name":"Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University , Institute of Health and Rehabilitation Science, School of Life Science and Technology, , Xi\u2019an, Shaanxi 710049 , China"},{"name":"National Engineering Research Center of Health Care and Medical Devices , Guangzhou, Guangdong 510500 , China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Youjun","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education , Institute of Health and Rehabilitation Science, School of Life Science and Technology, , Xi\u2019an, Shaanxi 710049 , China"},{"name":"Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University , Institute of Health and Rehabilitation Science, School of Life Science and Technology, , Xi\u2019an, Shaanxi 710049 , China"},{"name":"National Engineering Research Center of Health Care and Medical Devices , Guangzhou, Guangdong 510500 , China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zi-Gang","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education , Institute of Health and Rehabilitation Science, School of Life Science and Technology, , Xi\u2019an, Shaanxi 710049 , China"},{"name":"Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University , Institute of Health and Rehabilitation Science, School of Life Science and Technology, , Xi\u2019an, Shaanxi 710049 , China"},{"name":"National Engineering Research Center of Health Care and Medical Devices , Guangzhou, Guangdong 510500 , China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wenlong","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education , Institute of Health and Rehabilitation Science, School of Life Science and Technology, , Xi\u2019an, Shaanxi 710049 , China"},{"name":"Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University , Institute of Health and Rehabilitation Science, School of Life Science and Technology, , Xi\u2019an, Shaanxi 710049 , China"},{"name":"National Engineering Research Center of Health Care and Medical Devices , Guangzhou, Guangdong 510500 , China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaofeng","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education , Institute of Health and Rehabilitation Science, School of Life Science and Technology, , Xi\u2019an, Shaanxi 710049 , China"},{"name":"Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University , Institute of Health and Rehabilitation Science, School of Life Science and Technology, , Xi\u2019an, Shaanxi 710049 , China"},{"name":"National Engineering Research Center of Health Care and Medical Devices , Guangzhou, Guangdong 510500 , China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tian","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education , Institute of Health and Rehabilitation Science, School of Life Science and Technology, , Xi\u2019an, Shaanxi 710049 , China"},{"name":"Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University , Institute of Health and Rehabilitation Science, School of Life Science and Technology, , Xi\u2019an, Shaanxi 710049 , China"},{"name":"National Engineering Research Center of Health Care and Medical Devices , Guangzhou, Guangdong 510500 , China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jue","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education , Institute of Health and Rehabilitation Science, School of Life Science and Technology, , Xi\u2019an, Shaanxi 710049 , China"},{"name":"Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University , Institute of Health and Rehabilitation Science, School of Life Science and Technology, , Xi\u2019an, Shaanxi 710049 , China"},{"name":"National Engineering Research Center of Health Care and Medical Devices , Guangzhou, Guangdong 510500 , China"},{"name":"The Key Laboratory of Neuro-Informatics & Rehabilitation Engineering of Ministry of Civil Affairs , Xi\u2019an, Shaanxi 710049 , China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"2023081619052991200_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1006007","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pcbi.1006007","article-title":"A biophysical model of dynamic balancing of excitation and inhibition in fast oscillatory large-scale networks","volume":"14","author":"Abeysuriya","year":"2018","journal-title":"PLoS Comput Biol"},{"key":"2023081619052991200_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"919","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brs.2017.07.002","article-title":"Functional connectivity of the left DLPFC to striatum predicts treatment response of depression to TMS","volume":"10","author":"Avissar","year":"2017","journal-title":"Brain Stimul"},{"issue":"Suppl 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