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In this study, event-related potential (ERP) was used to explore the temporal course of social comparison processing in the subthreshold depression group. Electrophysiological recordings were acquired from 30 subthreshold depressed individuals and 31 healthy individuals while they conducted the adapted dot estimation task. The ERP results revealed that there was a significant difference of feedback-related negativity (FRN) in the process of social comparison. Especially only in the subthreshold depression, the FRN amplitudes of worse off than some, better off than many comparisons were larger than those of upward comparisons and downward comparisons. Our results suggested that the abnormal reward sensitivity for worse off than some, better off than many comparisons might be prodromal symptoms in the subthreshold depression.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhae222","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,30]],"date-time":"2024-05-30T17:57:21Z","timestamp":1717091841000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Neural mechanisms of social comparison in subthreshold depression"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"34","author":[{"given":"Xue","family":"Du","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Educational Science, Chongqing Normal University , Chongqing , China"},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Applied Psychology, Chongqing Normal University , Chongqing , China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Li","family":"Yao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Educational Science, Chongqing Normal University , Chongqing , China"},{"name":"Key Laboratory 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