{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,28]],"date-time":"2026-09-28T22:05:24Z","timestamp":1790633124392,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":13,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,18]]},"DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/cix807","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,12]],"date-time":"2017-09-12T19:10:44Z","timestamp":1505243444000},"page":"444-451","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["Long-term Clinical Outcomes in Visceral Leishmaniasis\/Human Immunodeficiency Virus\u2013Coinfected Patients During and After Pentamidine Secondary Prophylaxis in Ethiopia: A Single-Arm Clinical Trial"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"66","author":[{"given":"Ermias","family":"Diro","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Gondar, Ethiopia"},{"name":"Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Koert","family":"Ritmeijer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"M\u00e9decins sans Fronti\u00e8res, Amsterdam, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marleen","family":"Boelaert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fabiana","family":"Alves","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Drugs for Neglected Diseases Initiative, Geneva, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rezika","family":"Mohammed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Gondar, Ethiopia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Charles","family":"Abongomera","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"M\u00e9decins sans Fronti\u00e8res, Abdurafi"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Raffaella","family":"Ravinetto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maaike","family":"De Crop","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Helina","family":"Fikre","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Gondar, Ethiopia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cherinet","family":"Adera","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"M\u00e9decins sans Fronti\u00e8res, Abdurafi"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Harry","family":"van Loen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Achilleas","family":"Tsoumanis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wim","family":"Adriaensen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Asrat","family":"Hailu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Medicine, Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Johan van","family":"Griensven","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180306210515_CIT0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1016\/j.idc.2012.03.005","article-title":"Visceral leishmaniasis","volume":"26","author":"van Griensven","year":"2012","journal-title":"Infect Dis Clin North Am"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180306210515_CIT0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e35671","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0035671","article-title":"Leishmaniasis worldwide and global estimates of its incidence","volume":"7","author":"Alvar","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180306210515_CIT0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"334","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.00061-07","article-title":"The relationship between leishmaniasis and AIDS: the second 10 years","volume":"21","author":"Alvar","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Rev"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180306210515_CIT0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2869","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0002869","article-title":"Visceral leishmaniasis and HIV coinfection in East Africa","volume":"8","author":"Diro","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS Negl Trop Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180306210515_CIT0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1153","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0001153","article-title":"Predictors of visceral leishmaniasis relapse in HIV-infected patients: a systematic review","volume":"5","author":"Cota","year":"2011","journal-title":"PLoS Negl Trop Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180306210515_CIT0006","article-title":"Control of the leishmaniasis. Report of a meeting of the WHO Expert Committee on the Control of Leishmaniases. WHO technical report series 9492010","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2010"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180306210515_CIT0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-199602000-00023","article-title":"Pentamidine isethionate as secondary prophylaxis against visceral leishmaniasis in HIV-positive patients","volume":"10","author":"P\u00e9rez-Molina","year":"1996","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180306210515_CIT0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1064","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3156.2009.02329.x","article-title":"Pentamidine as secondary prophylaxis for visceral leishmaniasis in the immunocompromised host: report of four cases","volume":"14","author":"Patel","year":"2009","journal-title":"Trop Med Int Health"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180306210515_CIT0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0004087","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0004087","article-title":"Use of pentamidine as secondary prophylaxis to prevent visceral leishmaniasis relapse in HIV infected patients, the first twelve months of a prospective cohort study","volume":"9","author":"Diro","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS Negl Trop Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180306210515_CIT0010","article-title":"Guidelines for the prevention and treatment of opportunistic infections in HIV-infected adults and adolescents: recommendations from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the National Institutes of Health, and the HIV Medicine Association of the Infectious Diseases Society of America","author":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; Panel on Opportunistic Infections in HIV-Infected Adults and Adolescents","year":"2017"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180306210515_CIT0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.16-84256","article-title":"Diagnosis and treatment of leishmaniasis: clinical practice guidelines by the Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA) and the American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene (ASTMH)","volume":"96","author":"Aronson","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180306210515_CIT0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1702","DOI":"10.1086\/587899","article-title":"Concordant HIV infection and visceral leishmaniasis in Ethiopia: the influence of antiretroviral treatment and other factors on outcome","volume":"46","author":"ter Horst","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180306210515_CIT0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1080\/00365540500321405","article-title":"Successful treatment of visceral leishmaniasis with fluconazole and allopurinol in a patient with renal failure","volume":"38","author":"Colakoglu","year":"2006","journal-title":"Scand J Infect Dis"}],"container-title":["Clinical Infectious Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/cid\/article-pdf\/66\/3\/444\/24265950\/cix807.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,7]],"date-time":"2018-03-07T02:05:32Z","timestamp":1520388332000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/cid\/article\/66\/3\/444\/4157546"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,13]]},"references-count":13,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,13]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,18]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/cid\/cix807","relation":{},"ISSN":["1058-4838","1537-6591"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1058-4838","type":"print"},{"value":"1537-6591","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,1]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,13]]}}}