{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,10]],"date-time":"2026-10-10T19:07:17Z","timestamp":1791659237895,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":98,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"suppl_1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,27]],"date-time":"2017-12-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1514332800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.nationalarchives.gov.uk\/doc\/open-government-licence\/version\/2\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100006108","name":"National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["UL1 TR000135"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UL1 TR000135"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100006108","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,1]]},"DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/cix815","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,13]],"date-time":"2017-09-13T19:12:43Z","timestamp":1505329963000},"page":"S43-S56","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":69,"title":["Efficacy of Antitoxin Therapy in Treating Patients With Foodborne Botulism: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Cases, 1923\u20132016"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"66","author":[{"given":"John C","family":"O\u2019Horo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota"},{"name":"Multidisciplinary Epidemiology and Translational Research in Critical Care, Emergency and Perioperative Medicine Group, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota"},{"name":"Department of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eugene P","family":"Harper","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Abdelghani","family":"El Rafei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rashid","family":"Ali","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Multidisciplinary Epidemiology and Translational Research in Critical Care, Emergency and Perioperative Medicine Group, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota"},{"name":"Department of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniel C","family":"DeSimone","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amra","family":"Sakusic","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Multidisciplinary Epidemiology and Translational Research in Critical Care, Emergency and Perioperative Medicine Group, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota"},{"name":"Department of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Omar M","family":"Abu Saleh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jasmine R","family":"Marcelin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eugene M","family":"Tan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Agam K","family":"Rao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Enteric Diseases Epidemiology Branch, Division of Foodborne, Waterborne, and Environmental Diseases (DFWED), Atlanta, Georgia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jeremy","family":"Sobel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"DFWED, National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pritish K","family":"Tosh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.1016\/j.coph.2004.12.006","article-title":"Botulinal neurotoxins: revival of an old killer","volume":"5","author":"Montecucco","year":"2005","journal-title":"Curr Opin Pharmacol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"506","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0403.980347","article-title":"Outbreak of suspected Clostridium butyricum botulism in India","volume":"4","author":"Chaudhry","year":"1998","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1059","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.285.8.1059","article-title":"Botulinum toxin as a biological weapon: medical and public health management","volume":"285","author":"Arnon","year":"2001","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"RR-4","key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0004","first-page":"1","article-title":"Biological and chemical terrorism: strategic plan for preparedness and response. Recommendations of the CDC Strategic Planning Workgroup","volume":"49","year":"2000","journal-title":"MMWR Recomm Rep"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.1097\/DMP.0b013e318158c5fd","article-title":"Botulism: cause, effects, diagnosis, clinical and laboratory identification, and treatment modalities","volume":"1","author":"Dembek","year":"2007","journal-title":"Disaster Med Public Health Prep"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1085","DOI":"10.1124\/mol.111.074989","article-title":"Elucidating the molecular basis of action of a classic drug: guanidine compounds as inhibitors of voltage-gated potassium channels","volume":"80","author":"Kalia","year":"2011","journal-title":"Mol Pharmacol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0007","author":"Fisher","year":"2013","journal-title":"Approval letter\u2014BAT"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1606","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1009.030745","article-title":"Foodborne botulism in the United States, 1990\u20132000","volume":"10","author":"Sobel","year":"2004","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"794","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(84)90988-4","article-title":"Equine antitoxin use and other factors that predict outcome in type A foodborne botulism","volume":"76","author":"Tacket","year":"1984","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"462","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa051926","article-title":"Human botulism immune globulin for the treatment of infant botulism","volume":"354","author":"Arnon","year":"2006","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2029","DOI":"10.1212\/01.WNL.0000166950.35189.5E","article-title":"Infant botulism in the age of botulism immune globulin","volume":"64","author":"Thompson","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1333","DOI":"10.1177\/0883073807308707","article-title":"Infant botulism: 20 years\u2019 experience at a single institution","volume":"22","author":"Tseng-Ong","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Child Neurol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1380","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2006-3276","article-title":"Infant botulism: a 30-year experience spanning the introduction of botulism immune globulin intravenous in the intensive care unit at Childrens Hospital Los Angeles","volume":"120","author":"Underwood","year":"2007","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"264","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-151-4-200908180-00135","article-title":"Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA statement","volume":"151","author":"Moher","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbi.2008.08.010","article-title":"Research electronic data capture (REDCap)\u2014a metadata-driven methodology and workflow process for providing translational research informatics support","volume":"42","author":"Harris","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Biomed Inform"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1016\/0197-2456(86)90046-2","article-title":"Meta-analysis in clinical trials","volume":"7","author":"DerSimonian","year":"1986","journal-title":"Control Clin Trials"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.315.7109.629","article-title":"Bias in meta-analysis detected by a simple, graphical test","volume":"315","author":"Egger","year":"1997","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0018","first-page":"293","article-title":"Type E botulism: its epidemiology, prevention and specific treatment","volume":"54","author":"Dolman","year":"1963","journal-title":"Can J Public Health"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S51","DOI":"10.1016\/S1201-9712(11)60173-2","article-title":"Botulism outbreak in northern Iran: five cases in one family","volume":"15","author":"Abbasi","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int J Infect Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.1086\/515615","article-title":"A large outbreak of botulism: the hazardous baked potato","volume":"178","author":"Angulo","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0021","first-page":"101","article-title":"Endemic food-borne botulism: clinical experience, 1973\u20131986 at Alaska Native Medical Center","volume":"33","author":"Barrett","year":"1991","journal-title":"Alaska Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0022","first-page":"483","article-title":"Type A and type B botulism in the North: first reported cases due to toxin other than type E in Alaskan Inuit","volume":"117","author":"Barrett","year":"1977","journal-title":"Can Med Assoc J"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1191\/0960327106ht614oa","article-title":"A botulism outbreak from roasted canned mushrooms","volume":"25","author":"Cengiz","year":"2006","journal-title":"Hum Exp Toxicol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"773","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM197109302851404","article-title":"Failure of guanidine therapy in botulism A","volume":"285","author":"Faich","year":"1971","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1694","DOI":"10.1212\/01.wnl.0000187127.92446.4c","article-title":"Adult botulism type F in the United States, 1981\u20132002","volume":"65","author":"Gupta","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.3109\/00365548.2014.979434","article-title":"Fatal outbreak of botulism in Greenland","volume":"47","author":"Hammer","year":"2015","journal-title":"Infect Dis (Lond)"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"861","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(75)90246-9","article-title":"A continuing common-source outbreak of botulism in a family","volume":"2","author":"Horwitz","year":"1975","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1993","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268812002592","article-title":"Two simultaneous botulism outbreaks in Barcelona: Clostridium baratii and Clostridium botulinum","volume":"141","author":"Lafuente","year":"2013","journal-title":"Epidemiol Infect"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"752","DOI":"10.3109\/15563650.2011.606222","article-title":"One collective case of type A foodborne botulism in Corsica","volume":"49","author":"Oriot","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin Toxicol (Phila)"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0030","article-title":"Botulismus epidemic caused by home-made canned food and 8 members affected in a family","volume-title":"European Congress of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases","author":"Sengoz","year":"2010"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"693","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/18.3.693","article-title":"Foodborne botulism: an international outbreak","volume":"18","author":"Slater","year":"1989","journal-title":"Int J Epidemiol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2807\/ese.15.14.19532-en","article-title":"Cluster of botulism among Dutch tourists in Turkey, June 2008","volume":"15","author":"Swaan","year":"2010","journal-title":"Euro Surveill"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1334","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.281.14.1334","article-title":"Outbreak of type A botulism and development of a botulism surveillance and antitoxin release system in Argentina","volume":"281","author":"Villar","year":"1999","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2297","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268814000387","article-title":"Outbreak of type A foodborne botulism at a boarding school, Uganda, 2008","volume":"142","author":"Viray","year":"2014","journal-title":"Epidemiol Infect"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"432","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1974.00490360008003","article-title":"Botulism. Ten-year experience","volume":"30","author":"Cherington","year":"1974","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2090","DOI":"10.4315\/0362-028X.JFP-11-128","article-title":"Three outbreaks of foodborne botulism caused by unsafe home canning of vegetables\u2014Ohio and Washington, 2008 and 2009","volume":"74","author":"Date","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Food Prot"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"496","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1964.03060200028004","article-title":"Type E botulism. Report of an outbreak in Michigan","volume":"187","author":"Eadie","year":"1964","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.7883\/yoken1952.23.243","article-title":"An outbreak of type B botulism occurring in Miyazaki Prefecture","volume":"23","author":"Fukuda","year":"1970","journal-title":"Jpn J Med Sci Biol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0039","first-page":"740","article-title":"Botulism in human beings from home and commercially canned foods","volume":"46","author":"Johnson","year":"1949","journal-title":"Rocky Mt Med J"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1490","DOI":"10.1086\/379326","article-title":"An outbreak of foodborne botulism associated with food sold at a salvage store in Texas","volume":"37","author":"Kalluri","year":"2003","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0041","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(67)90020-4","article-title":"Type B botulism in man","volume":"42","author":"Koenig","year":"1967","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0042","first-page":"39","article-title":"Three cases of botulism","volume":"67","author":"Minter","year":"1964","journal-title":"Pa Med J"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"386","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2007.77.386","article-title":"Signs and symptoms predictive of respiratory failure in patients with foodborne botulism in Thailand","volume":"77","author":"Wongtanate","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1247","DOI":"10.1086\/508176","article-title":"An outbreak of botulism in Thailand: clinical manifestations and management of severe respiratory failure","volume":"43","author":"Kongsaengdao","year":"2006","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.3109\/15563651003596113","article-title":"Survival analysis for respiratory failure in patients with food-borne botulism","volume":"48","author":"Witoonpanich","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin Toxicol (Phila)"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0046","first-page":"782","article-title":"Botulism from drinking prison-made illicit alcohol\u2014Utah 2011","volume":"61","author":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","year":"2012","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0047","article-title":"Heptavalent botulinum antitoxin (BAT) use in patients treated under CDC\u2019s expanded access IND, 2010\u20132013","author":"Yu","year":"2015"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0048","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2014.10.008","article-title":"Two-family outbreak of botulism associated with the consumption of smoked ribs in Sichuan Province, China","volume":"30","author":"Feng","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Infect Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0049","first-page":"135","article-title":"Clinical and laboratory manifestations of type E botulism in man","volume":"77","author":"Rogers","year":"1964","journal-title":"Trans Assoc Am Physicians"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1969.03160280043007","article-title":"Type E botulism from home-canned gefilte fish. Report of three cases","volume":"210","author":"Armstrong","year":"1969","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0051","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"376","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/cis901","article-title":"National outbreak of type A foodborne botulism associated with a widely distributed commercially canned hot dog chili sauce","volume":"56","author":"Juliao","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0052","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1245","DOI":"10.1086\/592574","article-title":"International outbreak of severe botulism with prolonged toxemia caused by commercial carrot juice","volume":"47","author":"Sheth","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0053","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/jit449","article-title":"A novel strain of Clostridium botulinum that produces type B and type H botulinum toxins","volume":"209","author":"Barash","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0054","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/jiv327","article-title":"A novel botulinum neurotoxin, previously reported as serotype H, has a hybrid-like structure with regions of similarity to the structures of serotypes A and F and is neutralized with serotype A antitoxin","volume":"213","author":"Maslanka","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14130","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms14130","article-title":"Identification and characterization of a novel botulinum neurotoxin","volume":"8","author":"Zhang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nat Commun"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0056","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1167","DOI":"10.1086\/444507","article-title":"Botulism","volume":"41","author":"Sobel","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0057","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-129-3-199808010-00011","article-title":"Botulism in the United States: a clinical and epidemiologic review","volume":"129","author":"Shapiro","year":"1998","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0058","first-page":"191","article-title":"Human botulism in Canada (1919\u20131973)","volume":"110","author":"Dolman","year":"1974","journal-title":"Can Med Assoc J"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0059","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.3109\/15563657708989815","article-title":"Effect of guanidine, germine, and steroids in a case of botulism","volume":"11","author":"Cherington","year":"1977","journal-title":"Clin Toxicol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0060","first-page":"I","article-title":"Ocular involvement in benign botulism B","volume":"80","author":"Koenig","year":"1975","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0061","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2276","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1978.03290210058027","article-title":"Botulism and guanidine. Ten years later","volume":"240","author":"Puggiari","year":"1978","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0062","first-page":"473","article-title":"Human botulism caused by Clostridium botulinum type E: the Birmingham outbreak","volume":"48","author":"Ball","year":"1979","journal-title":"Q J Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0063","first-page":"111","article-title":"Three cases of severe botulism","volume":"21","author":"Boselli","year":"1979","journal-title":"Vet Hum Toxicol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0064","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1682","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.281.6256.1682-a","article-title":"Outbreak of botulism in Kenya after ingestion of white ants","volume":"281","author":"Nightingale","year":"1980","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/142.2.302","article-title":"Botulism in the United States, 1979","volume":"142","author":"Morris","year":"1980","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0066","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1275","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1985.03350330073025","article-title":"Type A botulism from sauteed onions. Clinical and epidemiologic observations","volume":"253","author":"MacDonald","year":"1985","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0067","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"984","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/8.6.984","article-title":"Botulism in China","volume":"8","author":"Shih","year":"1986","journal-title":"Rev Infect Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0068","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"578","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1988.00380030084017","article-title":"Food-borne botulism. A review of 13 outbreaks","volume":"148","author":"Lecour","year":"1988","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0069","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"849","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(89)93010-9","article-title":"Outbreak of botulism in north west England and Wales, June, 1989","volume":"2","author":"Critchley","year":"1989","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/23.2.337","article-title":"Experience with the use of an investigational F(ab\u2019)2 heptavalent botulism immune globulin of equine origin during an outbreak of type E botulism in Egypt","volume":"23","author":"Hibbs","year":"1996","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0071","first-page":"17","article-title":"Recovery from botulism coma following ultraviolet blood irradiation","volume":"13","author":"Miley","year":"1946","journal-title":"Rev Gastroenterol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0072","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1094","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.2.4636.1094","article-title":"Recovery from botulism","volume":"2","author":"Kendall","year":"1949","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0073","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"758","DOI":"10.5694\/j.1326-5377.1964.tb114252.x","article-title":"A case of human botulism due to home-preserved cantaloupe","volume":"1","author":"Bennet","year":"1964","journal-title":"Med J Aust"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0074","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"931","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM196804252781704","article-title":"Botulism and guanidine","volume":"278","author":"Cherington","year":"1968","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0075","first-page":"820","article-title":"Botulism\u2014a case report","volume":"67","author":"Haller","year":"1969","journal-title":"J Ky Med Assoc"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0076","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM197001222820405","article-title":"Treatment of botulism with guanidine. Early neurophysiologic studies","volume":"282","author":"Cherington","year":"1970","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0077","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.7883\/yoken1952.23.193","article-title":"A recent case of botulism in Hokkaido, Japan","volume":"23","author":"Craig","year":"1970","journal-title":"Jpn J Med Sci Biol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0078","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"726","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.135.5.726","article-title":"Guanidine in type B botulism","volume":"135","author":"Oh","year":"1975","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0079","first-page":"165","article-title":"Botulism: a case report","volume":"40","author":"Rosenthal","year":"1975","journal-title":"Bull Los Angeles Neurol Soc"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1097\/00007611-197701000-00004","article-title":"Type A botulism from commercially canned beef stew","volume":"70","author":"Blake","year":"1977","journal-title":"South Med J"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0081","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1977.03280020033016","article-title":"Late effects of botulinum intoxication","volume":"238","author":"Maroon","year":"1977","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0082","first-page":"441","article-title":"Botulism\u2014a case report","volume":"78","author":"Riddle","year":"1985","journal-title":"J Okla State Med Assoc"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0083","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1216","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(89)91822-9","article-title":"Slow recovery from severe foodborne botulism","volume":"2","author":"Colebatch","year":"1989","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0084","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"844","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.54.9.844","article-title":"Botulism with sensory symptoms: a second case","volume":"54","author":"Martinez-Castrillo","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0085","first-page":"379","article-title":"Human type A botulism and treatment with 3,4-diaminopyridine","volume":"32","author":"Davis","year":"1992","journal-title":"Electromyogr Clin Neurophysiol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0086","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.5694\/j.1326-5377.1992.tb137135.x","article-title":"Severe botulism after eating home-preserved asparagus","volume":"157","author":"Paterson","year":"1992","journal-title":"Medical J Aust"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0087","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1177\/0310057X0102900315","article-title":"Severe adult botulism","volume":"29","author":"Mackle","year":"2001","journal-title":"Anaesth Intensive Care"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0088","first-page":"89","article-title":"Clinical and electrodiagnostic follow up of a case of food borne botulism","volume":"17","author":"Cengiz","year":"2004","journal-title":"Marmara Med J"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0089","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"433","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03016290","article-title":"Acute paralysis following \u201ca bad potato\u201d: a case of botulism","volume":"52","author":"Bhutani","year":"2005","journal-title":"Can J Anaesth"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0090","first-page":"63","article-title":"A case of adult botulism following ingestion of contaminated Egyptian salted fis (\u201cFaseikh\u201d)","volume":"44","author":"Al Nassar","year":"2012","journal-title":"Kuwait Med J"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0091","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"938","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMcps1105394","article-title":"Clinical problem-solving. The eyes have it","volume":"367","author":"Vasa","year":"2012","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0092","first-page":"529","article-title":"Botulism associated with home-fermented tofu in two Chinese immigrants\u2014New York City, March\u2013April 2012","volume":"62","author":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","year":"2013","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0093","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2225","DOI":"10.1007\/s10072-013-1456-z","article-title":"Botulism-induced unilateral submandibular sialoadenitis: a case report","volume":"34","author":"Gasparini","year":"2013","journal-title":"Neurol Sci"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0094","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr.01.2012.5678","article-title":"Clinically and electrophysiologically diagnosed botulinum intoxication","volume":"2013","author":"Kotan","year":"2013","journal-title":"BMJ Case Rep"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1016\/j.toxicon.2012.07.056","article-title":"Case report with sequential nerve conduction studies: a very old patient with atypical foodborne botulism type a with pupil sparing treated with botulinum antitoxin","volume":"68","author":"Pender","year":"2013","journal-title":"Toxicon"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0096","first-page":"3566","article-title":"Type E botulism associated with crude beef: a case report","volume":"7","author":"Zhang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Afr J Microbiol Res"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0097","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.4103\/2229-516X.125698","article-title":"Rare presentation of botulism with generalized fasciculations","volume":"4","author":"Arora","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Appl Basic Med Res"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20180328160718_CIT0098","first-page":"60","article-title":"Foodborne botulism associated with home-preserved turnip tops in Italy","volume":"51","author":"Anniballi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ann Ist Super Sanita"}],"container-title":["Clinical Infectious Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/cid\/article-pdf\/66\/suppl_1\/S43\/24266122\/cix815.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,2]],"date-time":"2022-08-02T20:34:10Z","timestamp":1659472450000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/cid\/article\/66\/suppl_1\/S43\/4780424"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,27]]},"references-count":98,"journal-issue":{"issue":"suppl_1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,27]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/cid\/cix815","relation":{},"ISSN":["1058-4838","1537-6591"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1058-4838","type":"print"},{"value":"1537-6591","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,15]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,27]]}}}