{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,18]],"date-time":"2026-09-18T10:18:58Z","timestamp":1789726738368,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,26]],"date-time":"2017-09-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1506384000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100004440","name":"Wellcome Trust","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["G1100570\/1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["G1100570\/1"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100004440","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,1]]},"DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/cix834","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,22]],"date-time":"2017-09-22T19:12:32Z","timestamp":1506107552000},"page":"554-563","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":34,"title":["Safety and Immunogenicity of Newborn MVA85A Vaccination and Selective, Delayed Bacille Calmette-Guerin for Infants of Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Infected Mothers: A Phase 2 Randomized, Controlled Trial"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"66","author":[{"given":"Elisa","family":"Nemes","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative, Institute of Infectious Disease & Molecular Medicine and Division of Immunology, Department of Science & Technology\/National Research Foundation, University of Cape Town"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anneke C","family":"Hesseling","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Desmond Tutu Tuberculosis Centre, Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michele","family":"Tameris","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative, Institute of Infectious Disease & Molecular Medicine and Division of Immunology, Department of Science & Technology\/National Research Foundation, University of Cape Town"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Katya","family":"Mauff","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative, Institute of Infectious Disease & Molecular Medicine and Division of Immunology, Department of Science & Technology\/National Research Foundation, University of Cape Town"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Katrina","family":"Downing","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative, Institute of Infectious Disease & Molecular Medicine and Division of Immunology, Department of Science & Technology\/National Research Foundation, University of Cape Town"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Humphrey","family":"Mulenga","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative, Institute of Infectious Disease & Molecular Medicine and Division of Immunology, Department of Science & Technology\/National Research Foundation, University of Cape Town"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Penelope","family":"Rose","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Desmond Tutu Tuberculosis Centre, Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marieke","family":"van der Zalm","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Desmond Tutu Tuberculosis Centre, Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sharon","family":"Mbaba","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Desmond Tutu Tuberculosis Centre, Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Danelle","family":"Van As","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative, Institute of Infectious Disease & Molecular Medicine and Division of Immunology, Department of Science & Technology\/National Research Foundation, University of Cape Town"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Willem A","family":"Hanekom","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative, Institute of Infectious Disease & Molecular Medicine and Division of Immunology, Department of Science & Technology\/National Research Foundation, University of Cape Town"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gerhard","family":"Walzl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"DST\/NRF Centre of Excellence for Biomedical Tuberculosis Research\/Medical Research Council Centre for Molecular and Cellular Biology, Division of Molecular Biology and Human Genetics, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Tygerberg, South Africa"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thomas J","family":"Scriba","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative, Institute of Infectious Disease & Molecular Medicine and Division of Immunology, Department of Science & Technology\/National Research Foundation, University of Cape Town"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Helen","family":"McShane","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Jenner Institute, Oxford University, United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mark","family":"Hatherill","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"South African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative, Institute of Infectious Disease & Molecular Medicine and Division of Immunology, Department of Science & Technology\/National Research Foundation, University of Cape Town"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"name":"MVA029 Study Team","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Charmaine","family":"Abrahams","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Deborah","family":"Abrahams","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hadn","family":"Africa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Veronica","family":"Baartman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Beauty","family":"Bavuma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicole","family":"Bilek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Natasja","family":"Botes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yolande","family":"Brown","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yolundi","family":"Cloete","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Margareth","family":"Damons","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ronel","family":"De Vos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Portia","family":"Dlakavu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Karen","family":"Du Preez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mzwandile","family":"Erasmus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Claudia","family":"Francis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hendrik","family":"Geldenhuys","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mandy","family":"Geldenhuys","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Katriena","family":"Goedeman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sandra","family":"Golliath","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Angelique Hendricks","family":"Mouton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christiaan","family":"Hopley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ruwijda","family":"Jansen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carolynne","family":"Jones","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alana","family":"Keyser","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Benjamin","family":"Kagina","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gloria","family":"Khomba","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fazlin","family":"Kola\u2013Cassiem","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sandra","family":"Kruger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daphne","family":"Leukes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Loyiso","family":"Louw","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Angelique","family":"Luabeya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Theresa","family":"Maart","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lebohang","family":"Makhethe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Simbarashe","family":"Mbabwe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eunice","family":"Mtshamba","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Boniswa","family":"Mvinjelwa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lungisa","family":"Nkantsu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Julia","family":"Noble","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sizwe","family":"Nqweniso","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fajwa","family":"Opperman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christel","family":"Petersen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Patiswa","family":"Plaatjie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Susan","family":"Rossouw","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Roxanne","family":"Solomoms","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marcia","family":"Steyn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Liticia","family":"Swanepoel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Asma","family":"Toefy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Heidi","family":"van Deventer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elma","family":"van Rooyen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daphne","family":"van Ster","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bongiwe","family":"Vazana","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ashley","family":"Veldsman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Noncedo","family":"Xoyana","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20181022103310958_CIT0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1001012","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1001012","article-title":"The BCG world atlas: a database of global BCG vaccination policies and practices","volume":"8","author":"Zwerling","year":"2011","journal-title":"PLoS Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20181022103310958_CIT0002","first-page":"278","article-title":"The clinical epidemiology of childhood pulmonary tuberculosis: a critical review of literature from the pre-chemotherapy era","volume":"8","author":"Marais","year":"2004","journal-title":"Int J Tuberc Lung Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20181022103310958_CIT0003","first-page":"392","article-title":"The natural history of childhood intra-thoracic tuberculosis: a critical review of literature from the pre-chemotherapy era","volume":"8","author":"Marais","year":"2004","journal-title":"Int J Tuberc Lung Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20181022103310958_CIT0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.96.1.29","article-title":"The efficacy of bacillus Calmette-Gu\u00e9rin vaccination of newborns and infants in the prevention of tuberculosis: meta-analyses of the published literature","volume":"96","author":"Colditz","year":"1995","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20181022103310958_CIT0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"470","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/cit790","article-title":"Protection by BCG vaccine against tuberculosis: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials","volume":"58","author":"Mangtani","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20181022103310958_CIT0006","first-page":"862","article-title":"HAART and risk of tuberculosis in HIV-infected South African children: a multi-site retrospective cohort","volume":"13","author":"Martinson","year":"2009","journal-title":"Int J Tuberc Lung Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20181022103310958_CIT0007","first-page":"225","article-title":"Tuberculosis exposure in HIV-exposed infants in a high-prevalence setting","volume":"12","author":"Cotton","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int J Tuberc Lung Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20181022103310958_CIT0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1011214","article-title":"Primary isoniazid prophylaxis against tuberculosis in HIV-exposed children","volume":"365","author":"Madhi","year":"2011","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20181022103310958_CIT0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1097","DOI":"10.1097\/QAD.0b013e32832afefc","article-title":"Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome among HIV-infected South African infants initiating antiretroviral therapy","volume":"23","author":"Smith","year":"2009","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20181022103310958_CIT0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e99","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2008.06.014","article-title":"Bacillus Calmette-Gu\u00e9rin (BCG) vaccine-induced complications in children treated with highly active antiretroviral therapy","volume":"12","author":"Nuttall","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int J Infect Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20181022103310958_CIT0011","first-page":"1376","article-title":"Consensus statement on the revised World Health Organization recommendations for BCG vaccination in HIV-infected infants","volume":"12","author":"Hesseling","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int J Tuberc Lung Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20181022103310958_CIT0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"505","DOI":"10.2471\/BLT.08.055657","article-title":"Disseminated bacille Calmette-Gu\u00e9rin disease in HIV-infected South African infants","volume":"87","author":"Hesseling","year":"2009","journal-title":"Bull World Health Organ"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20181022103310958_CIT0013","first-page":"18","article-title":"Global Advisory Committee on Vaccine Safety, 29\u201330 November 2006","volume":"82","year":"2007","journal-title":"Wkly Epidemiol Rec"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20181022103310958_CIT0014","first-page":"1331","article-title":"Bacille Calmette-Gu\u00e9rin vaccine-related disease in HIV-infected children: a systematic review","volume":"13","author":"Azzopardi","year":"2009","journal-title":"Int J Tuberc Lung Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20181022103310958_CIT0015","volume-title":"Information about Tuberculosis: TB Statistics-Global, Regional and High Burden","author":"Kanabus","year":"2017"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20181022103310958_CIT0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.7196\/SAMJ.7605","article-title":"Elimination of mother-to-child transmission of HIV in South Africa: rapid scale-up using quality improvement","volume":"104","author":"Bhardwaj","year":"2014","journal-title":"S Afr Med J"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20181022103310958_CIT0017","volume-title":"Joint review of HIV, TB and PMTCT programmes in South Africa","year":"2014"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20181022103310958_CIT0018","volume-title":"South Africa. HIV and AIDS estimates","year":"2016"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20181022103310958_CIT0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.2471\/BLT.12.106807","article-title":"Eliminating mother-to-child HIV transmission in South Africa","volume":"91","author":"Barron","year":"2013","journal-title":"Bull World Health Organ"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20181022103310958_CIT0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4550","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2010.04.088","article-title":"Novel vaccine prime and selective BCG boost: a new tuberculosis vaccine strategy for infants of HIV-infected mothers","volume":"28","author":"Hatherill","year":"2010","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20181022103310958_CIT0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5488","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2009.06.103","article-title":"Delaying BCG vaccination from birth to 10 weeks of age may result in an enhanced memory CD4 T cell response","volume":"27","author":"Kagina","year":"2009","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20181022103310958_CIT0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2620","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.1000552","article-title":"Delaying bacillus Calmette-Gu\u00e9rin vaccination from birth to 4\u00bd months of age reduces postvaccination Th1 and IL-17 responses but leads to comparable mycobacterial responses at 9 months of age","volume":"185","author":"Burl","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Immunol"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20181022103310958_CIT0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/jiu434","article-title":"Delaying BCG vaccination until 8 weeks of age results in robust BCG-specific T-cell responses in HIV-exposed infants","volume":"211","author":"Tchakoute","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20181022103310958_CIT0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"887","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/jit570","article-title":"Distinct T-cell responses when BCG vaccination is delayed from birth to 6 weeks of age in Ugandan infants","volume":"209","author":"Lutwama","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20181022103310958_CIT0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"982","DOI":"10.1086\/597304","article-title":"HIV-1 infection in infants severely impairs the immune response induced by Bacille Calmette-Gu\u00e9rin vaccine","volume":"199","author":"Mansoor","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20181022103310958_CIT0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1097\/QAD.0000000000000536","article-title":"The impact of HIV exposure and maternal Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection on infant immune responses to bacille Calmette-Gu\u00e9rin vaccination","volume":"29","author":"Jones","year":"2015","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20181022103310958_CIT0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"645","DOI":"10.1586\/erv.11.28","article-title":"Tuberculosis vaccines in clinical trials","volume":"10","author":"Rowland","year":"2011","journal-title":"Expert Rev Vaccines"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20181022103310958_CIT0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1021","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(13)60177-4","article-title":"Safety and efficacy of MVA85A, a new tuberculosis vaccine, in infants previously vaccinated with BCG: a randomised, placebo-controlled phase 2b trial","volume":"381","author":"Tameris","year":"2013","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20181022103310958_CIT0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1832","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/jir195","article-title":"Dose-finding study of the novel tuberculosis vaccine, MVA85A, in healthy BCG-vaccinated infants","volume":"203","author":"Scriba","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20181022103310958_CIT0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e000223","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2011-000223","article-title":"A phase I study evaluating the safety and immunogenicity of MVA85A, a candidate TB vaccine, in HIV-infected adults","volume":"1","author":"Minassian","year":"2011","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20181022103310958_CIT0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"769","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201108-1548OC","article-title":"A phase IIa trial of the new tuberculosis vaccine, MVA85A, in HIV- and\/or Mycobacterium tuberculosis-infected adults","volume":"185","author":"Scriba","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20181022103310958_CIT0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.1016\/S2213-2600(15)00037-5","article-title":"Safety, immunogenicity, and efficacy of the candidate tuberculosis vaccine MVA85A in healthy adults infected with HIV-1: a randomised, placebo-controlled, phase 2 trial","volume":"3","author":"Ndiaye","year":"2015","journal-title":"Lancet Respir Med"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20181022103310958_CIT0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e67177","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0067177","article-title":"Two doses of candidate TB vaccine MVA85A in antiretroviral therapy (ART) na\u00efve subjects gives comparable immunogenicity to one dose in ART+ subjects","volume":"8","author":"Dieye","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20181022103310958_CIT0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jim.2014.12.003","article-title":"Qualification of a whole blood intracellular cytokine staining assay to measure mycobacteria-specific CD4 and CD8 T cell immunity by flow cytometry","volume":"417","author":"Kagina","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Immunol Methods"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20181022103310958_CIT0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jim.2010.08.007","article-title":"Novel application of Ki67 to quantify antigen-specific in vitro lymphoproliferation","volume":"362","author":"Soares","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Immunol Methods"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20181022103310958_CIT0036","first-page":"310","article-title":"Comparison of mantoux skin test with three generations of a whole blood IFN-gamma assay for tuberculosis infection","volume":"10","author":"Mahomed","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int J Tuberc Lung Dis"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20181022103310958_CIT0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11290","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms11290","article-title":"T-cell activation is an immune correlate of risk in BCG vaccinated infants","volume":"7","author":"Fletcher","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nat Commun"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20181022103310958_CIT0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5801","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2014.08.034","article-title":"PedVacc 002: a phase I\/II randomized clinical trial of MVA.HIVA vaccine administered to infants born to human immunodeficiency virus type 1-positive mothers in Nairobi","volume":"32","author":"Njuguna","year":"2014","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20181022103310958_CIT0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e78289","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0078289","article-title":"A phase I randomized clinical trial of candidate human immunodeficiency virus type 1 vaccine MVA.HIVA administered to Gambian infants","volume":"8","author":"Afolabi","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"key\n\t\t\t\t20181022103310958_CIT0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"454","DOI":"10.5588\/ijtld.14.0608","article-title":"Immunogenicity of BCG in HIV-exposed and non-exposed infants following routine birth or delayed vaccination","volume":"19","author":"Hesseling","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Tuberc Lung Dis"}],"container-title":["Clinical Infectious Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/cid\/article-pdf\/66\/4\/554\/26131937\/cix834.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,3]],"date-time":"2022-08-03T07:02:30Z","timestamp":1659510150000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/cid\/article\/66\/4\/554\/4237626"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,26]]},"references-count":40,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,26]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/cid\/cix834","relation":{},"ISSN":["1058-4838","1537-6591"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1058-4838","type":"print"},{"value":"1537-6591","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,15]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,26]]}}}